HLIT

Harmonic Inc.

62
Fundamentals49/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential59/ 100
Risk potential28/ 100

HLIT's outlook is improving, though it still trails on the overall score.

MSFT

Microsoft Corporation

76
Fundamentals75/ 100
Valuation69/ 100
Upside potential75/ 100
Risk potential10/ 100

MSFT has the edge over HLIT overall, supported by stronger fundamentals and stronger valuation.

HLIT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Under pressure
Under pressure
Stable
Strong

HLIT's balance sheet is currently strong, and its cash flow is stable, but its revenue and profitability are under pressure.

MSFT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Healthy
Strong

MSFT's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

HLIT PE Valuation

HLIT has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

MSFT PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE11x21x32x42x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE11x21x32x42x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward25x$523—
Cheap27x$525+0.4%
Current27x$523—
Fair34x$652+25%
Expensive37x$711+36%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

MSFT's PE is in its cheap range at 27x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 25x next year's earnings.

HLIT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Moderate

HLIT has the edge over MSFT on the outlook, with more favorable profitability expectations.

MSFT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Strong growth
Stable
Moderate
High

Analysts expect strong earnings and revenue growth for MSFT, with profitability holding steady.

HLIT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+41%$14.74
Downside-28%$7.56

Calculated from the latest close: $10.47 on Nov 12.

HLIT trails MSFT on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

MSFT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+28%$671.86
Downside-10%$472.97

Calculated from the latest close: $523.00 on Nov 12.

MSFT has a better modeled risk to reward balance than HLIT, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

HLIT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $0.72Q1 2024: $0.61Q2 2024: $0.49Q3 2024: $0.74Q4 2024: $0.33Q1 2025: $0.45Q2 2025: $0.59Q3 2025: $0.42Q4 2025: $-0.38Q2 2026: $-0.36Q3 2026: $-0.41Q4 2026: $-0.30Forward: $0.82
Q4 2023: $0.72Q1 2024: $0.61Q2 2024: $0.49Q3 2024: $0.74Q4 2024: $0.33Q1 2025: $0.45Q2 2025: $0.59Q3 2025: $0.42Q4 2025: $-0.38Q2 2026: $-0.36Q3 2026: $-0.41Q4 2026: $-0.30Forward: $0.82
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$0.82—
Q3 2026-$0.30-171%
Q2 2026-$0.41-169%
Q1 2026-$0.36-180%
Q4 2025-$0.38-215%
Q3 2025$0.42-43%
Q2 2025$0.59+20%
Q1 2025$0.45-26%
Q4 2024$0.33-54%

HLIT has swung to a loss: it lost $0.30 per share over the past year, after a profit the year before.

MSFT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $11.05Q1 2024: $11.54Q2 2024: $11.80Q3 2024: $12.11Q4 2024: $12.41Q1 2025: $12.93Q2 2025: $13.64Q3 2025: $14.06Q4 2025: $15.99Q1 2026: $16.80Q2 2026: $17.95Q3 2026: $19.15Forward: $20.79
Q4 2023: $11.05Q1 2024: $11.54Q2 2024: $11.80Q3 2024: $12.11Q4 2024: $12.41Q1 2025: $12.93Q2 2025: $13.64Q3 2025: $14.06Q4 2025: $15.99Q1 2026: $16.80Q2 2026: $17.95Q3 2026: $19.15Forward: $20.79
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$20.79+8.6%
Q3 2026$19.15+36%
Q2 2026$17.95+32%
Q1 2026$16.80+30%
Q4 2025$15.99+29%
Q3 2025$14.06+16%
Q2 2025$13.64+16%
Q1 2025$12.93+12%
Q4 2024$12.41+12%

MSFT has the edge over HLIT on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

HLIT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $167MQ1 2024: $122MQ2 2024: $139MQ3 2024: $196MQ4 2024: $222MQ1 2025: $133MQ2 2025: $138MQ3 2025: $142MQ4 2025: $98MQ2 2026: $122MQ3 2026: $133MQ4 2026: $149M
Q4 2023: $167MQ1 2024: $122MQ2 2024: $139MQ3 2024: $196MQ4 2024: $222MQ1 2025: $133MQ2 2025: $138MQ3 2025: $142MQ4 2025: $98MQ2 2026: $122MQ3 2026: $133MQ4 2026: $149M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$148.8M+4.5%
Q2 2026$133.5M-3.3%
Q1 2026$121.7M-8.6%
Q4 2025$98.2M-56%
Q3 2025$142.4M-27%
Q2 2025$138M-0.5%
Q1 2025$133.1M+9.1%
Q4 2024$222.2M+33%

HLIT's revenue has slid since its 2024 peak: $149M last quarter, up 4.5% from the same quarter a year ago.

MSFT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $62BQ1 2024: $61.9BQ2 2024: $64.7BQ3 2024: $65.6BQ4 2024: $69.6BQ1 2025: $70.1BQ2 2025: $76.4BQ3 2025: $77.7BQ4 2025: $81.3BQ1 2026: $82.9BQ2 2026: $90BQ3 2026: $92.3B
Q4 2023: $62BQ1 2024: $61.9BQ2 2024: $64.7BQ3 2024: $65.6BQ4 2024: $69.6BQ1 2025: $70.1BQ2 2025: $76.4BQ3 2025: $77.7BQ4 2025: $81.3BQ1 2026: $82.9BQ2 2026: $90BQ3 2026: $92.3B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$92.3B+19%
Q2 2026$90B+18%
Q1 2026$82.9B+18%
Q4 2025$81.3B+17%
Q3 2025$77.7B+18%
Q2 2025$76.4B+18%
Q1 2025$70.1B+13%
Q4 2024$69.6B+12%

MSFT has the edge over HLIT on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

HLIT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $4MQ1 2024: $25MQ2 2024: −$24MQ3 2024: $6MQ4 2024: $46MQ1 2025: $82MQ2 2025: −$15MQ3 2025: $21MQ4 2025: $10MQ2 2026: $30MQ3 2026: −$60MQ4 2026: $47M
Q4 2023: $4MQ1 2024: $25MQ2 2024: −$24MQ3 2024: $6MQ4 2024: $46MQ1 2025: $82MQ2 2025: −$15MQ3 2025: $21MQ4 2025: $10MQ2 2026: $30MQ3 2026: −$60MQ4 2026: $47M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$47.4M+125%
Q2 2026-$59.6M-$44.1M
Q1 2026$30.3M-63%
Q4 2025$9.6M-79%
Q3 2025$21M+267%
Q2 2025-$15.5M+$8.6M
Q1 2025$81.7M+228%
Q4 2024$46.2M+1204%

HLIT has the edge over MSFT on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

MSFT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $9.1BQ1 2024: $21BQ2 2024: $23.3BQ3 2024: $19.3BQ4 2024: $6.5BQ1 2025: $20.3BQ2 2025: $25.6BQ3 2025: $25.7BQ4 2025: $5.9BQ1 2026: $15.8BQ2 2026: $19.6BQ3 2026: $18.6B
Q4 2023: $9.1BQ1 2024: $21BQ2 2024: $23.3BQ3 2024: $19.3BQ4 2024: $6.5BQ1 2025: $20.3BQ2 2025: $25.6BQ3 2025: $25.7BQ4 2025: $5.9BQ1 2026: $15.8BQ2 2026: $19.6BQ3 2026: $18.6B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$18.6B-27%
Q2 2026$19.6B-23%
Q1 2026$15.8B-22%
Q4 2025$5.9B-9.3%
Q3 2025$25.7B+33%
Q2 2025$25.6B+9.6%
Q1 2025$20.3B-3.2%
Q4 2024$6.5B-29%

MSFT's free cash flow has been positive every quarter for seven years: $60B over the past year, down 23% from the year before.

HLIT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 117MQ1 2024: 112MQ2 2024: 115MQ3 2024: 117MQ4 2024: 117MQ1 2025: 117MQ2 2025: 113MQ3 2025: 113MQ4 2025: 113MQ2 2026: 111MQ3 2026: 110MQ4 2026: 110M
Q4 2023: 117MQ1 2024: 112MQ2 2024: 115MQ3 2024: 117MQ4 2024: 117MQ1 2025: 117MQ2 2025: 113MQ3 2025: 113MQ4 2025: 113MQ2 2026: 111MQ3 2026: 110MQ4 2026: 110M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.5%+577K shares
1 year-2.7%-3.1M shares
3 years-1.6%-1.8M shares
5 years+3.6%+3.8M shares
Available history+13%+12.8M shares

HLIT has the edge over MSFT on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

MSFT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 7.5BQ1 2024: 7.5BQ2 2024: 7.5BQ3 2024: 7.5BQ4 2024: 7.5BQ1 2025: 7.5BQ2 2025: 7.5BQ3 2025: 7.5BQ4 2025: 7.5BQ1 2026: 7.4BQ2 2026: 7.5BQ3 2026: 7.4B
Q4 2023: 7.5BQ1 2024: 7.5BQ2 2024: 7.5BQ3 2024: 7.5BQ4 2024: 7.5BQ1 2025: 7.5BQ2 2025: 7.5BQ3 2025: 7.5BQ4 2025: 7.5BQ1 2026: 7.4BQ2 2026: 7.5BQ3 2026: 7.4B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.1%-7M shares
1 year-0.3%-20M shares
3 years-0.2%-16M shares
5 years-1.6%-121M shares
Available history-3.2%-245M shares

MSFT has 7.4B diluted shares, about the same as a year ago.

HLIT Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -2.0xQ1 2024: -6.1xQ3 2024: 1.7xQ4 2024: 0.1xQ1 2025: -0.4xQ2 2025: -0.1xQ3 2025: -0.2xQ4 2025: 0.6xQ2 2026: 0.1xQ3 2026: -1.8xQ4 2026: -1.3x
Q4 2023: -2.0xQ1 2024: -6.1xQ3 2024: 1.7xQ4 2024: 0.1xQ1 2025: -0.4xQ2 2025: -0.1xQ3 2025: -0.2xQ4 2025: 0.6xQ2 2026: 0.1xQ3 2026: -1.8xQ4 2026: -1.3x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-1.3xNet Cash
Q2 2026-1.8xNet Cash
Q1 20260.1xVery low
Q4 20250.6xVery low
Q3 2025-0.2xNet Cash
Q2 2025-0.1xNet Cash
Q1 2025-0.4xNet Cash
Q4 20240.1xVery low

HLIT has the edge over MSFT on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

MSFT Net Leverage

Q2 2026: 0.1xQ3 2026: 0.1x
Q2 2026: 0.1xQ3 2026: 0.1x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20260.1xVery low
Q2 20260.1xVery low

MSFT's net debt is less than a year of its operating earnings (EBITDA).

HLIT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI44.4Neutral
Stochastic13.5Oversold

HLIT's weekly RSI is 44 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 14 (oversold).

MSFT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI62.1Neutral
Stochastic68.0Neutral

MSFT's weekly RSI is 62 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 68 (neutral).

HLIT PE vs Technology Sector

MetricHLITSector medianRelative
PEN/A28x—

HLIT has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

MSFT PE vs Technology Sector

MetricMSFTSector medianRelative
PE27x28x2% below
PE %163519 pts below

MSFT is trading at 27x earnings, in line with the Technology sector's median of 28x.

HLIT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$10.50.5% below
20 week MA$11.69.8% below
50 week MA$11.37.6% below
100 week MA$10.71.9% below
200 week MA$11.811% below

HLIT is in a downtrend: it's below all five of its weekly moving averages, and 11% below its 200-week average.

MSFT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$524.70.3% below
20 week MA$484.87.9% above
50 week MA$446.917% above
100 week MA$453.815% above
200 week MA$411.527% above

MSFT has the edge over HLIT on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

HLIT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$7.64$7.19-5.9%
2021$7.19$11.7+63%
2022$11.7$13.0+11%
2023$13.0$13.0+0.3%
2024$13.0$13.5+3.1%
2025$13.5$9.96-26%
2026 YTD$9.96$10.5+5.1%

HLIT has finished higher in four of the last six years. It's up 5.1% so far in 2026.

MSFT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$159.0$222.8+40%
2021$222.8$334.7+50%
2022$334.7$238.7-29%
2023$238.7$376.0+58%
2024$376.0$430.5+14%
2025$430.5$487.7+13%
2026 YTD$487.7$523.0+7.2%

MSFT has the edge over HLIT on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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