CAT

Caterpillar Inc.

66
Fundamentals74/ 100
Valuation38/ 100
Upside potential83/ 100
Risk potential11/ 100

CAT offers stronger modeled upside, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

GRC

The Gorman-Rupp Company

73
Fundamentals74/ 100
Valuation67/ 100
Upside potential78/ 100
Risk potential11/ 100

GRC has the edge over CAT overall, supported by stronger valuation.

CAT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Strong
Strong

CAT's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

GRC Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Strong
Strong
Healthy

GRC's profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its revenue is stable.

CAT PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap15x$380-37%
Fair18x$461-24%
Forward20x$605—
Current24x$605—
Expensive33x$840+39%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CAT's PE is in its expensive range at 24x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 20x next year's earnings, in its fair range.

GRC PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE20x41x61x82x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE20x41x61x82x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward22x$70.10—
Cheap24x$67.89-3.2%
Current25x$70.10—
Fair30x$85.04+21%
Expensive38x$106+51%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

GRC has the edge over CAT in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

CAT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Growth
Improving
Moderate
Low

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for CAT, with profitability improving. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

GRC Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
High

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for GRC, with profitability improving.

CAT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+52%$918.83
Downside-11%$541.24

Calculated from the latest close: $605.28 on Nov 12.

CAT has a better modeled risk to reward balance than GRC, with more potential upside and less potential downside.

GRC Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+38%$96.62
Downside-11%$62.41

Calculated from the latest close: $70.10 on Nov 12.

GRC trails CAT on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside and more potential downside.

CAT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $29.73
Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $29.73
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$29.73+17%
Q3 2026$25.48+31%
Q2 2026$23.23+18%
Q1 2026$20.08-2%
Q4 2025$18.81-15%
Q3 2025$19.46-9.7%
Q2 2025$19.64-10%
Q1 2025$20.50-7.4%
Q4 2024$22.05+9.6%

CAT earned $25.48 per share over the past year, up 31% from the year before.

GRC Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $1.33Q1 2024: $1.38Q2 2024: $1.30Q3 2024: $1.45Q4 2024: $1.53Q1 2025: $1.69Q2 2025: $1.97Q3 2025: $1.91Q4 2025: $2.02Q1 2026: $2.24Q2 2026: $2.38Q3 2026: $2.81Forward: $3.15
Q4 2023: $1.33Q1 2024: $1.38Q2 2024: $1.30Q3 2024: $1.45Q4 2024: $1.53Q1 2025: $1.69Q2 2025: $1.97Q3 2025: $1.91Q4 2025: $2.02Q1 2026: $2.24Q2 2026: $2.38Q3 2026: $2.81Forward: $3.15
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$3.15+12%
Q3 2026$2.81+47%
Q2 2026$2.38+21%
Q1 2026$2.24+33%
Q4 2025$2.02+32%
Q3 2025$1.91+32%
Q2 2025$1.97+52%
Q1 2025$1.69+22%
Q4 2024$1.53+15%

GRC has the edge over CAT on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CAT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$20.7B+17%
Q2 2026$20.5B+24%
Q1 2026$17.4B+22%
Q4 2025$19.1B+18%
Q3 2025$17.6B+9.5%
Q2 2025$16.6B-0.7%
Q1 2025$14.2B-9.8%
Q4 2024$16.2B-5%

CAT's revenue has grown year over year for five quarters in a row: $20.7B last quarter, up 17% from the same quarter a year ago.

GRC Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $161MQ1 2024: $159MQ2 2024: $170MQ3 2024: $168MQ4 2024: $163MQ1 2025: $164MQ2 2025: $179MQ3 2025: $173MQ4 2025: $167MQ1 2026: $177MQ2 2026: $186MQ3 2026: $193M
Q4 2023: $161MQ1 2024: $159MQ2 2024: $170MQ3 2024: $168MQ4 2024: $163MQ1 2025: $164MQ2 2025: $179MQ3 2025: $173MQ4 2025: $167MQ1 2026: $177MQ2 2026: $186MQ3 2026: $193M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$193.3M+12%
Q2 2026$186.1M+3.9%
Q1 2026$176.6M+7.7%
Q4 2025$166.6M+2.4%
Q3 2025$172.8M+2.8%
Q2 2025$179M+5.6%
Q1 2025$163.9M+2.9%
Q4 2024$162.7M+1.3%

GRC's revenue has grown year over year for nine quarters in a row: $193M last quarter, up 12% from the same quarter a year ago.

CAT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.7B+19%
Q2 2026$3.8B+47%
Q1 2026$1.1B+97%
Q4 2025$2.7B+0.1%
Q3 2025$3.1B-1.5%
Q2 2025$2.6B-4.2%
Q1 2025$579M-63%
Q4 2024$2.7B-22%

CAT generated $11.3B in free cash flow over the past year, up 26% from the year before.

GRC Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $23MQ1 2024: $7MQ2 2024: $19MQ3 2024: $24MQ4 2024: $5MQ1 2025: $18MQ2 2025: $25MQ3 2025: $36MQ4 2025: $10MQ1 2026: $18MQ2 2026: $37MQ3 2026: $46M
Q4 2023: $23MQ1 2024: $7MQ2 2024: $19MQ3 2024: $24MQ4 2024: $5MQ1 2025: $18MQ2 2025: $25MQ3 2025: $36MQ4 2025: $10MQ1 2026: $18MQ2 2026: $37MQ3 2026: $46M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$45.6M+27%
Q2 2026$36.9M+48%
Q1 2026$17.7M-1.9%
Q4 2025$10.2M+94%
Q3 2025$35.8M+49%
Q2 2025$24.8M+28%
Q1 2025$18.1M+164%
Q4 2024$5.2M-77%

GRC has the edge over CAT on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CAT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.3%-1.6M shares
1 year-2.1%-9.9M shares
3 years-10%-51.7M shares
5 years-16%-86.7M shares
Available history-19%-107M shares

CAT has the edge over GRC on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

GRC Total Shares

Q4 2023: 26MQ1 2024: 26MQ2 2024: 26MQ3 2024: 26MQ4 2024: 26MQ1 2025: 26MQ2 2025: 26MQ3 2025: 26MQ4 2025: 26MQ1 2026: 26MQ2 2026: 26MQ3 2026: 26M
Q4 2023: 26MQ1 2024: 26MQ2 2024: 26MQ3 2024: 26MQ4 2024: 26MQ1 2025: 26MQ2 2025: 26MQ3 2025: 26MQ4 2025: 26MQ1 2026: 26MQ2 2026: 26MQ3 2026: 26M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly0%+2.4K shares
1 year+0.4%+97.4K shares
3 years+0.8%+217K shares
5 years+1.1%+284K shares
Available history+1.1%+283K shares

GRC has 26M diluted shares, about the same as a year ago.

CAT Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-0.5xNet Cash
Q2 2026-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2026-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20252.0xHealthy
Q3 2025-0.6xNet Cash
Q2 2025-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2025-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20241.6xHealthy

CAT has the edge over GRC on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

GRC Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 3.5xQ1 2024: 3.4xQ2 2024: 3.3xQ3 2024: 3.0xQ4 2024: 3.1xQ1 2025: 2.9xQ2 2025: 2.7xQ3 2025: 2.5xQ4 2025: 2.4xQ1 2026: 2.2xQ2 2026: 1.9xQ3 2026: 1.4x
Q4 2023: 3.5xQ1 2024: 3.4xQ2 2024: 3.3xQ3 2024: 3.0xQ4 2024: 3.1xQ1 2025: 2.9xQ2 2025: 2.7xQ3 2025: 2.5xQ4 2025: 2.4xQ1 2026: 2.2xQ2 2026: 1.9xQ3 2026: 1.4x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20261.4xHealthy
Q2 20261.9xHealthy
Q1 20262.2xModerate
Q4 20252.4xModerate
Q3 20252.5xModerate
Q2 20252.7xModerate
Q1 20252.9xModerate
Q4 20243.1xElevated

GRC's net debt is about 1.4 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 2.5 years a year ago.

CAT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI32.7Neutral
Stochastic6.7Oversold

CAT's weekly RSI is 33 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 7 (oversold).

GRC Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI44.6Neutral
Stochastic12.1Oversold

GRC's weekly RSI is 45 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 12 (oversold).

CAT PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricCATSector medianRelative
PE24x24x1.1% below
PE %695811 pts above

CAT has the edge over GRC on valuation relative to its sector.

GRC PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricGRCSector medianRelative
PE25x24x3.8% above
PE %205838 pts below

GRC is trading at 25x earnings, in line with the Industrials sector's median of 24x.

CAT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$709.015% below
20 week MA$797.024% below
50 week MA$771.322% below
100 week MA$586.73.2% above
200 week MA$443.137% above

CAT has pulled back, but its long-term trend is still up: it's below its 8-, 20- and 50-week averages, but 37% above its 200-week average.

GRC Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$72.63.5% below
20 week MA$76.58.3% below
50 week MA$69.50.9% above
100 week MA$54.529% above
200 week MA$43.960% above

GRC has the edge over CAT on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

CAT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$148.3$179.6+21%
2021$179.6$206.2+15%
2022$206.2$239.9+16%
2023$239.9$295.7+23%
2024$295.7$364.9+23%
2025$364.9$583.0+60%
2026 YTD$583.0$605.3+3.8%

CAT has finished every year since 2020 higher, and it's up 3.8% so far in 2026.

GRC Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$37.5$32.4-13%
2021$32.4$44.3+37%
2022$44.3$25.6-42%
2023$25.6$35.5+39%
2024$35.5$38.2+7.6%
2025$38.2$49.4+29%
2026 YTD$49.4$70.1+42%

GRC has the edge over CAT on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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