BFH

Bread Financial Holdings, Inc.

63
Fundamentals66/ 100
Valuation48/ 100
Upside potential72/ 100
Risk potential17/ 100

BFH has a slight edge over MS overall on the model score.

MS

Morgan Stanley

62
Fundamentals71/ 100
Valuation48/ 100
Upside potential73/ 100
Risk potential11/ 100

MS has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

BFH Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Strong
N/A
N/A

BFH's profitability is currently strong, and its revenue is stable. Free cash flow and net leverage aren't meaningful measures for financial services companies like BFH.

MS Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
N/A
N/A

MS's revenue and profitability are currently healthy. Free cash flow and net leverage aren't meaningful measures for financial services companies like MS.

BFH PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE11x21x32x42x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE11x21x32x42x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap3.5x$44.57-54%
Fair7x$89.13-9%
Forward7.2x$97.91—
Current7.7x$97.91—
Expensive12x$150+54%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

BFH's PE is in its fair range at 7.7x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 7.2x next year's earnings.

MS PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE5.5x11x17x22x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE5.5x11x17x22x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap11x$134-29%
Fair14x$178-5.7%
Forward14x$189—
Current15x$189—
Expensive18x$223+18%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

MS has the edge over BFH in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

BFH Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Stable
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect BFH's earnings to grow and its profitability to improve, with its revenue holding steady. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

MS Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Growth
Growth
Improving
Limited
Moderate

MS has the edge over BFH on the outlook, with more favorable revenue expectations.

BFH Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+43%$140.38
Downside-17%$81.71

Calculated from the latest close: $97.91 on Nov 12.

BFH has a better modeled risk to reward balance than MS, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

MS Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+29%$243.85
Downside-11%$168.44

Calculated from the latest close: $189.17 on Nov 12.

MS trails BFH on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

BFH Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $14.34Q1 2024: $7.96Q2 2024: $9.67Q3 2024: $6.30Q4 2024: $5.49Q1 2025: $5.57Q2 2025: $5.85Q3 2025: $9.76Q4 2025: $10.89Q1 2026: $12.26Q2 2026: $12.87Q3 2026: $12.73Forward: $13.54
Q4 2023: $14.34Q1 2024: $7.96Q2 2024: $9.67Q3 2024: $6.30Q4 2024: $5.49Q1 2025: $5.57Q2 2025: $5.85Q3 2025: $9.76Q4 2025: $10.89Q1 2026: $12.26Q2 2026: $12.87Q3 2026: $12.73Forward: $13.54
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$13.54+6.4%
Q3 2026$12.73+30%
Q2 2026$12.87+120%
Q1 2026$12.26+120%
Q4 2025$10.89+98%
Q3 2025$9.76+55%
Q2 2025$5.85-40%
Q1 2025$5.57-30%
Q4 2024$5.49-62%

BFH earned $12.73 per share over the past year, up 30% from the year before.

MS Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $5.18Q1 2024: $5.50Q2 2024: $6.08Q3 2024: $6.58Q4 2024: $7.95Q1 2025: $8.53Q2 2025: $8.84Q3 2025: $9.76Q4 2025: $10.21Q1 2026: $11.04Q2 2026: $12.37Q3 2026: $12.60Forward: $13.39
Q4 2023: $5.18Q1 2024: $5.50Q2 2024: $6.08Q3 2024: $6.58Q4 2024: $7.95Q1 2025: $8.53Q2 2025: $8.84Q3 2025: $9.76Q4 2025: $10.21Q1 2026: $11.04Q2 2026: $12.37Q3 2026: $12.60Forward: $13.39
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$13.39+6.3%
Q3 2026$12.60+29%
Q2 2026$12.37+40%
Q1 2026$11.04+29%
Q4 2025$10.21+28%
Q3 2025$9.76+48%
Q2 2025$8.84+45%
Q1 2025$8.53+55%
Q4 2024$7.95+53%

MS has the edge over BFH on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

BFH Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $1BQ1 2024: $991MQ2 2024: $939MQ3 2024: $983MQ4 2024: $925MQ1 2025: $970MQ2 2025: $929MQ3 2025: $971MQ4 2025: $975MQ1 2026: $1BQ2 2026: $993MQ3 2026: $1B
Q4 2023: $1BQ1 2024: $991MQ2 2024: $939MQ3 2024: $983MQ4 2024: $925MQ1 2025: $970MQ2 2025: $929MQ3 2025: $971MQ4 2025: $975MQ1 2026: $1BQ2 2026: $993MQ3 2026: $1B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$1B+4.7%
Q2 2026$993M+6.9%
Q1 2026$1B+4.9%
Q4 2025$975M+5.4%
Q3 2025$971M-1.2%
Q2 2025$929M-1.1%
Q1 2025$970M-2.1%
Q4 2024$925M-9%

BFH's revenue has grown year over year for four quarters in a row: $1B last quarter, up 4.7% from the same quarter a year ago.

MS Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $12.9BQ1 2024: $15.1BQ2 2024: $15BQ3 2024: $15.4BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $17.7BQ2 2025: $16.8BQ3 2025: $18.2BQ4 2025: $17.9BQ1 2026: $20.6BQ2 2026: $21.3BQ3 2026: $20.3B
Q4 2023: $12.9BQ1 2024: $15.1BQ2 2024: $15BQ3 2024: $15.4BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $17.7BQ2 2025: $16.8BQ3 2025: $18.2BQ4 2025: $17.9BQ1 2026: $20.6BQ2 2026: $21.3BQ3 2026: $20.3B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$20.3B+12%
Q2 2026$21.3B+27%
Q1 2026$20.6B+16%
Q4 2025$17.9B+10%
Q3 2025$18.2B+18%
Q2 2025$16.8B+12%
Q1 2025$17.7B+17%
Q4 2024$16.2B+26%

MS has the edge over BFH on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

BFH Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $617MQ1 2024: $447MQ2 2024: $477MQ3 2024: $456MQ4 2024: $479MQ1 2025: $393MQ2 2025: $526MQ3 2025: $605MQ4 2025: $568MQ1 2026: $487MQ2 2026: $533MQ3 2026: $601M
Q4 2023: $617MQ1 2024: $447MQ2 2024: $477MQ3 2024: $456MQ4 2024: $479MQ1 2025: $393MQ2 2025: $526MQ3 2025: $605MQ4 2025: $568MQ1 2026: $487MQ2 2026: $533MQ3 2026: $601M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$601M-0.7%
Q2 2026$533M+1.3%
Q1 2026$487M+24%
Q4 2025$568M+19%
Q3 2025$605M+33%
Q2 2025$526M+10%
Q1 2025$393M-12%
Q4 2024$479M-22%

BFH has the edge over MS on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

MS Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$17.8BQ1 2024: $4.4BQ2 2024: $2.5BQ3 2024: −$17.3BQ4 2024: $11.8BQ1 2025: −$24BQ2 2025: $11.8BQ3 2025: −$3.3BQ4 2025: −$2.4BQ1 2026: −$7.1BQ2 2026: −$2.7BQ3 2026: −$46B
Q4 2023: −$17.8BQ1 2024: $4.4BQ2 2024: $2.5BQ3 2024: −$17.3BQ4 2024: $11.8BQ1 2025: −$24BQ2 2025: $11.8BQ3 2025: −$3.3BQ4 2025: −$2.4BQ1 2026: −$7.1BQ2 2026: −$2.7BQ3 2026: −$46B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$46B-$42.7B
Q2 2026-$2.7B-123%
Q1 2026-$7.1B+$16.9B
Q4 2025-$2.4B-120%
Q3 2025-$3.3B+$14B
Q2 2025$11.8B+368%
Q1 2025-$24B-650%
Q4 2024$11.8B+$29.6B

MS's free cash flow was −$58.3B over the past year, against −$3.7B the year before. Free cash flow isn't a meaningful measure for financial services companies like MS.

BFH Total Shares

Q4 2023: 50MQ1 2024: 50MQ2 2024: 50MQ3 2024: 51MQ4 2024: 50MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 47MQ3 2025: 48MQ4 2025: 48MQ1 2026: 43MQ2 2026: 41MQ3 2026: 39M
Q4 2023: 50MQ1 2024: 50MQ2 2024: 50MQ3 2024: 51MQ4 2024: 50MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 47MQ3 2025: 48MQ4 2025: 48MQ1 2026: 43MQ2 2026: 41MQ3 2026: 39M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-3.4%-1.4M shares
1 year-17%-8.2M shares
3 years-22%-10.8M shares
5 years-21%-10.7M shares
Available history-23%-11.6M shares

BFH has the edge over MS on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

MS Total Shares

Q4 2023: 1.6BQ1 2024: 1.6BQ2 2024: 1.6BQ3 2024: 1.6BQ4 2024: 1.6BQ1 2025: 1.6BQ2 2025: 1.6BQ3 2025: 1.6BQ4 2025: 1.6BQ1 2026: 1.6BQ2 2026: 1.6BQ3 2026: 1.6B
Q4 2023: 1.6BQ1 2024: 1.6BQ2 2024: 1.6BQ3 2024: 1.6BQ4 2024: 1.6BQ1 2025: 1.6BQ2 2025: 1.6BQ3 2025: 1.6BQ4 2025: 1.6BQ1 2026: 1.6BQ2 2026: 1.6BQ3 2026: 1.6B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.2%-3M shares
1 year-1.5%-24M shares
3 years-4.7%-77M shares
5 years-14%-246M shares
Available history-4.5%-74M shares

MS has 1.6B diluted shares, down 1.5% from a year ago.

BFH Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.6xQ1 2024: -6.1xQ2 2024: -5.8xQ3 2024: 2.2xQ4 2024: 4.0xQ1 2025: 1.9xQ2 2025: 0.9xQ3 2025: 0.0xQ4 2025: 1.0xQ1 2026: -4.9xQ2 2026: -4.9xQ3 2026: -5.1x
Q4 2023: 1.6xQ1 2024: -6.1xQ2 2024: -5.8xQ3 2024: 2.2xQ4 2024: 4.0xQ1 2025: 1.9xQ2 2025: 0.9xQ3 2025: 0.0xQ4 2025: 1.0xQ1 2026: -4.9xQ2 2026: -4.9xQ3 2026: -5.1x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-5.1xNet Cash
Q2 2026-4.9xNet Cash
Q1 2026-4.9xNet Cash
Q4 20251.0xHealthy
Q3 20250.0xVery low
Q2 20250.9xVery low
Q1 20251.9xHealthy
Q4 20244.0xElevated

BFH has the edge over MS on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

MS Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 10.7xQ1 2024: 9.8xQ2 2024: 9.8xQ3 2024: 10.2xQ4 2024: 7.9xQ1 2025: 8.7xQ2 2025: 8.7xQ3 2025: 8.4xQ4 2025: 8.6xQ1 2026: 8.2xQ2 2026: 7.3xQ3 2026: 7.8x
Q4 2023: 10.7xQ1 2024: 9.8xQ2 2024: 9.8xQ3 2024: 10.2xQ4 2024: 7.9xQ1 2025: 8.7xQ2 2025: 8.7xQ3 2025: 8.4xQ4 2025: 8.6xQ1 2026: 8.2xQ2 2026: 7.3xQ3 2026: 7.8x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20267.8xHigh
Q2 20267.3xHigh
Q1 20268.2xHigh
Q4 20258.6xHigh
Q3 20258.4xHigh
Q2 20258.7xHigh
Q1 20258.7xHigh
Q4 20247.9xHigh

MS's net debt is about 7.8 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 8.4 years a year ago. Net leverage isn't a meaningful measure for financial services companies like MS.

BFH Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI49.1Neutral
Stochastic34.1Neutral

BFH's weekly RSI is 49 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 34 (neutral).

MS Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI45.0Neutral
Stochastic18.7Oversold

MS's weekly RSI is 45 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 19 (oversold).

BFH PE vs Financial Services Sector

MetricBFHSector medianRelative
PE7.7x13x41% below
PE %55638 pts below

BFH has the edge over MS on valuation relative to its sector.

MS PE vs Financial Services Sector

MetricMSSector medianRelative
PE15x13x15% above
PE %59634 pts below

MS is trading at 15x earnings, a 15% premium to the Financial Services sector's median of 13x.

BFH Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$100.93% below
20 week MA$103.85.7% below
50 week MA$90.18.7% above
100 week MA$73.833% above
200 week MA$56.474% above

BFH has pulled back, but its long-term trend is still up: it's below its 8- and 20-week averages, but 74% above its 200-week average.

MS Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$186.51.5% above
20 week MA$203.36.9% below
50 week MA$191.91.4% below
100 week MA$164.915% above
200 week MA$129.346% above

MS's trend is mixed: it's above three of its five weekly moving averages, and 46% above its 200-week average.

BFH Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$88.5$57.4-35%
2021$57.4$69.1+20%
2022$69.1$37.3-46%
2023$37.3$32.9-12%
2024$32.9$61.9+88%
2025$61.9$76.6+24%
2026 YTD$76.6$97.9+28%

BFH has the edge over MS on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

MS Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$51.1$68.1+33%
2021$68.1$99.3+46%
2022$99.3$86.1-13%
2023$86.1$93.3+8.3%
2024$93.3$126.8+36%
2025$126.8$181.9+43%
2026 YTD$181.9$189.2+4%

MS has finished higher in five of the last six years. It's up 4% so far in 2026.

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