BAC

Bank of America Corporation

60
Fundamentals72/ 100
Valuation55/ 100
Upside potential71/ 100
Risk potential10/ 100

BAC has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

BOW

Bowhead Specialty Holdings Inc.

60
Fundamentals61/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential64/ 100
Risk potential16/ 100

BOW has a slight edge over BAC overall on the model score.

BAC Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
N/A
N/A

BAC's revenue and profitability are currently healthy. Free cash flow and net leverage aren't meaningful measures for financial services companies like BAC.

BOW Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Healthy
N/A
N/A

BOW's revenue and profitability are currently healthy. Free cash flow and net leverage aren't meaningful measures for financial services companies like BOW.

BAC PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE5.6x11x17x22x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE5.6x11x17x22x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap9.4x$39.50-22%
Forward10x$50.51—
Current12x$50.51—
Fair13x$53.81+6.5%
Expensive15x$62.23+23%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

BAC's PE is in its fair range at 12x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 10x next year's earnings, in its cheap range.

BOW PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE10x21x31x41x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE10x21x31x41x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward15x$34.03—
Cheap16x$28.41-17%
Fair18x$32.73-3.8%
Current19x$34.03—
Expensive34x$60.90+79%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

BOW has the edge over BAC in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

BAC Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Moderate

BAC has the edge over BOW on the outlook, with more favorable profitability expectations.

BOW Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Growth
Stable
Limited
Moderate

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for BOW, with profitability holding steady.

BAC Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+25%$63.36
Downside-10%$45.36

Calculated from the latest close: $50.51 on Nov 12.

BAC has a better modeled risk to reward balance than BOW, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

BOW Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+29%$43.89
Downside-16%$28.44

Calculated from the latest close: $34.03 on Nov 12.

BOW trails BAC on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

BAC Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $3.08Q1 2024: $2.90Q2 2024: $2.85Q3 2024: $2.76Q4 2024: $3.21Q1 2025: $3.35Q2 2025: $3.41Q3 2025: $3.66Q4 2025: $3.81Q1 2026: $4.02Q2 2026: $4.34Q3 2026: $4.19Forward: $4.92
Q4 2023: $3.08Q1 2024: $2.90Q2 2024: $2.85Q3 2024: $2.76Q4 2024: $3.21Q1 2025: $3.35Q2 2025: $3.41Q3 2025: $3.66Q4 2025: $3.81Q1 2026: $4.02Q2 2026: $4.34Q3 2026: $4.19Forward: $4.92
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$4.92+17%
Q3 2026$4.19+14%
Q2 2026$4.34+27%
Q1 2026$4.02+20%
Q4 2025$3.81+19%
Q3 2025$3.66+33%
Q2 2025$3.41+20%
Q1 2025$3.35+16%
Q4 2024$3.21+4.2%

BAC's earnings per share have climbed steadily: $4.19 over the past year, up 14% from the year before, and higher year over year for eight quarters in a row.

BOW Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $0.80Q1 2024: $0.86Q2 2024: $0.85Q3 2024: $0.93Q4 2024: $1.19Q1 2025: $1.31Q2 2025: $1.47Q3 2025: $1.56Q4 2025: $1.59Q1 2026: $1.73Q2 2026: $1.85Q3 2026: $1.78Forward: $2.30
Q4 2023: $0.80Q1 2024: $0.86Q2 2024: $0.85Q3 2024: $0.93Q4 2024: $1.19Q1 2025: $1.31Q2 2025: $1.47Q3 2025: $1.56Q4 2025: $1.59Q1 2026: $1.73Q2 2026: $1.85Q3 2026: $1.78Forward: $2.30
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.30+29%
Q3 2026$1.78+14%
Q2 2026$1.85+26%
Q1 2026$1.73+32%
Q4 2025$1.59+34%
Q3 2025$1.56+68%
Q2 2025$1.47+73%
Q1 2025$1.31+52%
Q4 2024$1.19+49%

BOW has the edge over BAC on earnings, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

BAC Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $22BQ1 2024: $25.8BQ2 2024: $25.4BQ3 2024: $25.3BQ4 2024: $25.3BQ1 2025: $27.4BQ2 2025: $26.5BQ3 2025: $28.1BQ4 2025: $31.2BQ1 2026: $30.3BQ2 2026: $31.6BQ3 2026: $30B
Q4 2023: $22BQ1 2024: $25.8BQ2 2024: $25.4BQ3 2024: $25.3BQ4 2024: $25.3BQ1 2025: $27.4BQ2 2025: $26.5BQ3 2025: $28.1BQ4 2025: $31.2BQ1 2026: $30.3BQ2 2026: $31.6BQ3 2026: $30B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$30B+6.7%
Q2 2026$31.6B+19%
Q1 2026$30.3B+11%
Q4 2025$31.2B+23%
Q3 2025$28.1B+11%
Q2 2025$26.5B+4.3%
Q1 2025$27.4B+6%
Q4 2024$25.3B+15%

BAC's revenue has grown year over year for 10 quarters in a row: $30B last quarter, up 6.7% from the same quarter a year ago.

BOW Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $83MQ1 2024: $91MQ2 2024: $99MQ3 2024: $117MQ4 2024: $119MQ1 2025: $123MQ2 2025: $133MQ3 2025: $144MQ4 2025: $152MQ1 2026: $156MQ2 2026: $164MQ3 2026: $172M
Q4 2023: $83MQ1 2024: $91MQ2 2024: $99MQ3 2024: $117MQ4 2024: $119MQ1 2025: $123MQ2 2025: $133MQ3 2025: $144MQ4 2025: $152MQ1 2026: $156MQ2 2026: $164MQ3 2026: $172M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$171.8M+19%
Q2 2026$163.9M+23%
Q1 2026$155.7M+27%
Q4 2025$151.7M+27%
Q3 2025$143.9M+23%
Q2 2025$133.3M+35%
Q1 2025$122.7M+35%
Q4 2024$119.3M+44%

BOW has the edge over BAC on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

BAC Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $32.7BQ1 2024: −$15.5BQ2 2024: $18.1BQ3 2024: −$37.3BQ4 2024: $25.9BQ1 2025: −$2.2BQ2 2025: −$9.1BQ3 2025: $46.9BQ4 2025: −$22.9BQ1 2026: $41.8BQ2 2026: $29BQ3 2026: −$6.5B
Q4 2023: $32.7BQ1 2024: −$15.5BQ2 2024: $18.1BQ3 2024: −$37.3BQ4 2024: $25.9BQ1 2025: −$2.2BQ2 2025: −$9.1BQ3 2025: $46.9BQ4 2025: −$22.9BQ1 2026: $41.8BQ2 2026: $29BQ3 2026: −$6.5B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$6.5B-114%
Q2 2026$29B+$38.2B
Q1 2026$41.8B+$44B
Q4 2025-$22.9B-189%
Q3 2025$46.9B+$84.2B
Q2 2025-$9.1B-150%
Q1 2025-$2.2B+$13.4B
Q4 2024$25.9B-21%

BAC's free cash flow was $41.4B over the past year, down 33% from the year before. Free cash flow isn't a meaningful measure for financial services companies like BAC.

BOW Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: --Q3 2024: $118MQ4 2024: $61MQ1 2025: $46MQ2 2025: $107MQ3 2025: $113MQ4 2025: $59MQ1 2026: $64MQ2 2026: $93MQ3 2026: $191M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: --Q3 2024: $118MQ4 2024: $61MQ1 2025: $46MQ2 2025: $107MQ3 2025: $113MQ4 2025: $59MQ1 2026: $64MQ2 2026: $93MQ3 2026: $191M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$191.3M+69%
Q2 2026$92.5M-14%
Q1 2026$64.2M+38%
Q4 2025$58.6M-3.7%
Q3 2025$113.5M-4.2%
Q1 2025$46.5M+13%
Q4 2024$60.9M+0.8%
Q3 2024$118.4M+36%

BOW's free cash flow was $407M over the past year, up 24% from the year before. Free cash flow isn't a meaningful measure for financial services companies like BOW.

BAC Total Shares

Q4 2023: 8.1BQ1 2024: 8BQ2 2024: 8BQ3 2024: 7.9BQ4 2024: 7.9BQ1 2025: 7.8BQ2 2025: 7.7BQ3 2025: 7.6BQ4 2025: 7.7BQ1 2026: 7.4BQ2 2026: 7.3BQ3 2026: 7.2B
Q4 2023: 8.1BQ1 2024: 8BQ2 2024: 8BQ3 2024: 7.9BQ4 2024: 7.9BQ1 2025: 7.8BQ2 2025: 7.7BQ3 2025: 7.6BQ4 2025: 7.7BQ1 2026: 7.4BQ2 2026: 7.3BQ3 2026: 7.2B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-1%-72M shares
1 year-5.3%-405M shares
3 years-11%-854M shares
5 years-15%-1.3B shares
Available history-24%-2.2B shares

BAC has the edge over BOW on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

BOW Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 32MQ2 2024: 28MQ3 2024: 33MQ4 2024: 30MQ1 2025: 34MQ2 2025: 34MQ3 2025: 34MQ4 2025: 34MQ1 2026: 33MQ2 2026: 34MQ3 2026: 34M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 32MQ2 2024: 28MQ3 2024: 33MQ4 2024: 30MQ1 2025: 34MQ2 2025: 34MQ3 2025: 34MQ4 2025: 34MQ1 2026: 33MQ2 2026: 34MQ3 2026: 34M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+2.1%+699K shares
1 year+1.8%+606K shares
3 years+8.6%+2.7M shares

BOW has 34M diluted shares, up 1.8% from a year ago.

BAC Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 9.5xQ1 2024: 9.5xQ2 2024: 9.4xQ3 2024: 9.9xQ4 2024: 9.0xQ1 2025: 8.6xQ2 2025: 8.8xQ3 2025: 8.3xQ4 2025: 7.7xQ1 2026: 7.1xQ2 2026: 6.7xQ3 2026: 6.4x
Q4 2023: 9.5xQ1 2024: 9.5xQ2 2024: 9.4xQ3 2024: 9.9xQ4 2024: 9.0xQ1 2025: 8.6xQ2 2025: 8.8xQ3 2025: 8.3xQ4 2025: 7.7xQ1 2026: 7.1xQ2 2026: 6.7xQ3 2026: 6.4x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20266.4xHigh
Q2 20266.7xHigh
Q1 20267.1xHigh
Q4 20257.7xHigh
Q3 20258.3xHigh
Q2 20258.8xHigh
Q1 20258.6xHigh
Q4 20249.0xHigh

BAC's net debt is about 6.4 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 8.3 years a year ago. Net leverage isn't a meaningful measure for financial services companies like BAC.

BOW Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -3.4xQ1 2024: -2.0xQ2 2025: -1.7xQ3 2025: -2.8xQ4 2025: -0.7xQ1 2026: 0.7xQ2 2026: 0.1xQ3 2026: -1.1x
Q4 2023: -3.4xQ1 2024: -2.0xQ2 2025: -1.7xQ3 2025: -2.8xQ4 2025: -0.7xQ1 2026: 0.7xQ2 2026: 0.1xQ3 2026: -1.1x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-1.1xNet Cash
Q2 20260.1xVery low
Q1 20260.7xVery low
Q4 2025-0.7xNet Cash
Q3 2025-2.8xNet Cash
Q2 2025-1.7xNet Cash
Q1 2024-2.0xNet Cash
Q4 2023-3.4xNet Cash

BOW has the edge over BAC on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

BAC Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI37.1Neutral
Stochastic4.9Oversold

BAC's weekly RSI is 37 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

BOW Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI69.2Neutral
Stochastic56.5Neutral

BOW's weekly RSI is 69 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 57 (neutral).

BAC PE vs Financial Services Sector

MetricBACSector medianRelative
PE12x13x7.5% below
PE %406323 pts below

BAC has the edge over BOW on valuation relative to its sector.

BOW PE vs Financial Services Sector

MetricBOWSector medianRelative
PE19x13x47% above
PE %552728 pts above

BOW is trading at 19x earnings, a 47% premium to the Financial Services sector's median of 13x.

BAC Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$52.13% below
20 week MA$57.813% below
50 week MA$54.77.7% below
100 week MA$50.50% below
200 week MA$42.519% above

BOW has stronger trend alignment. BAC is above 1 of 5 weekly averages versus BOW above 4 of 4.

BOW Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$34.00.1% above
20 week MA$33.12.7% above
50 week MA$28.519% above
100 week MA$30.811% above

BOW is in an uptrend: it's above all four of its weekly moving averages, and 11% above its 100-week average.

BAC Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$35.4$30.0-15%
2021$30.0$44.4+48%
2022$44.4$32.5-27%
2023$32.5$33.7+3.7%
2024$33.7$44.3+32%
2025$44.3$56.2+27%
2026 YTD$56.2$50.5-10%

BAC has finished higher in four of the last six years. It's down 10% so far in 2026.

BOW Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2024$25.7$34.5+34%
2025$34.5$28.5-17%
2026 YTD$28.5$34.0+19%

BOW has the edge over BAC on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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