AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI's outlook is improving, though it still trails on the overall score.

TOST

Toast, Inc.

76
Fundamentals79/ 100
Valuation68/ 100
Upside potential74/ 100
Risk potential18/ 100

TOST has the edge over AAOI overall, supported by lower modeled downside and stronger valuation.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

TOST Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Healthy
Healthy
Healthy

TOST's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

TOST PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE335x669x1004x1338x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE335x669x1004x1338x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward20x$33.52—
Current36x$33.52—
Cheap40x$37.16+11%
Fair72x$67.15+100%
Expensive162x$151+351%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

TOST's PE is in its cheap range at 36x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 20x next year's earnings.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

TOST Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Strong growth
Improving
Limited
High

Analysts expect strong earnings and revenue growth for TOST, with profitability improving.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI trails TOST on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

TOST Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+51%$50.64
Downside-18%$27.41

Calculated from the latest close: $33.52 on Nov 12.

TOST has a better modeled risk to reward balance than AAOI, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.42 per share over the past year, against $4.50 at its worst in late 2024.

TOST Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-0.47Q1 2024: $-0.46Q2 2024: $-0.25Q3 2024: $-0.09Q4 2024: $0.03Q1 2025: $0.27Q2 2025: $0.38Q3 2025: $0.47Q4 2025: $0.56Q1 2026: $0.67Q2 2026: $0.80Q3 2026: $0.93Forward: $1.67
Q4 2023: $-0.47Q1 2024: $-0.46Q2 2024: $-0.25Q3 2024: $-0.09Q4 2024: $0.03Q1 2025: $0.27Q2 2025: $0.38Q3 2025: $0.47Q4 2025: $0.56Q1 2026: $0.67Q2 2026: $0.80Q3 2026: $0.93Forward: $1.67
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$1.67+79%
Q3 2026$0.93+98%
Q2 2026$0.80+111%
Q1 2026$0.67+148%
Q4 2025$0.56+1767%
Q3 2025$0.47+$0.56
Q2 2025$0.38+$0.63
Q1 2025$0.27+$0.73
Q4 2024$0.03+$0.50

TOST has the edge over AAOI on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over TOST on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

TOST Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $1BQ1 2024: $1.1BQ2 2024: $1.2BQ3 2024: $1.3BQ4 2024: $1.3BQ1 2025: $1.3BQ2 2025: $1.6BQ3 2025: $1.6BQ4 2025: $1.6BQ1 2026: $1.6BQ2 2026: $1.9BQ3 2026: $2B
Q4 2023: $1BQ1 2024: $1.1BQ2 2024: $1.2BQ3 2024: $1.3BQ4 2024: $1.3BQ1 2025: $1.3BQ2 2025: $1.6BQ3 2025: $1.6BQ4 2025: $1.6BQ1 2026: $1.6BQ2 2026: $1.9BQ3 2026: $2B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$2B+21%
Q2 2026$1.9B+23%
Q1 2026$1.6B+22%
Q4 2025$1.6B+22%
Q3 2025$1.6B+25%
Q2 2025$1.6B+25%
Q1 2025$1.3B+24%
Q4 2024$1.3B+29%

TOST's revenue has grown year over year every quarter since early 2021: $2B last quarter, up 21% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

TOST Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $54MQ1 2024: −$33MQ2 2024: $108MQ3 2024: $97MQ4 2024: $134MQ1 2025: $69MQ2 2025: $208MQ3 2025: $153MQ4 2025: $178MQ1 2026: $115MQ2 2026: $130MQ3 2026: $181M
Q4 2023: $54MQ1 2024: −$33MQ2 2024: $108MQ3 2024: $97MQ4 2024: $134MQ1 2025: $69MQ2 2025: $208MQ3 2025: $153MQ4 2025: $178MQ1 2026: $115MQ2 2026: $130MQ3 2026: $181M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$181M+18%
Q2 2026$130M-38%
Q1 2026$115M+67%
Q4 2025$178M+33%
Q3 2025$153M+58%
Q2 2025$208M+93%
Q1 2025$69M+$102M
Q4 2024$134M+148%

TOST has the edge over AAOI on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

TOST Total Shares

Q4 2023: 533MQ1 2024: 547MQ2 2024: 587MQ3 2024: 590MQ4 2024: 591MQ1 2025: 603MQ2 2025: 605MQ3 2025: 609MQ4 2025: 607MQ1 2026: 602MQ2 2026: 590MQ3 2026: 592M
Q4 2023: 533MQ1 2024: 547MQ2 2024: 587MQ3 2024: 590MQ4 2024: 591MQ1 2025: 603MQ2 2025: 605MQ3 2025: 609MQ4 2025: 607MQ1 2026: 602MQ2 2026: 590MQ3 2026: 592M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.3%+2M shares
1 year-2.8%-17M shares
3 years+10%+55.5M shares
5 years+147%+353M shares
Available history+28%+131M shares

TOST has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

TOST Net Leverage

Q4 2024: -14.8xQ1 2025: -6.0xQ2 2025: -4.8xQ3 2025: -4.6xQ4 2025: -3.8xQ1 2026: -2.7xQ2 2026: -2.1xQ3 2026: -2.1x
Q4 2024: -14.8xQ1 2025: -6.0xQ2 2025: -4.8xQ3 2025: -4.6xQ4 2025: -3.8xQ1 2026: -2.7xQ2 2026: -2.1xQ3 2026: -2.1x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-2.1xNet Cash
Q2 2026-2.1xNet Cash
Q1 2026-2.7xNet Cash
Q4 2025-3.8xNet Cash
Q3 2025-4.6xNet Cash
Q2 2025-4.8xNet Cash
Q1 2025-6.0xNet Cash
Q4 2024-14.8xNet Cash

TOST has more cash than debt.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

TOST Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI55.7Neutral
Stochastic54.0Neutral

TOST's weekly RSI is 56 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 54 (neutral).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

TOST PE vs Technology Sector

MetricTOSTSector medianRelative
PE36x28x29% above
PE %24543 pts below

TOST is trading at 36x earnings, a 29% premium to the Technology sector's median of 28x.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 43% above its 200-week average.

TOST Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$32.04.8% above
20 week MA$32.14.4% above
50 week MA$30.211% above
100 week MA$34.83.6% below
200 week MA$28.717% above

TOST has the edge over AAOI on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over TOST on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

TOST Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2021$55.8$39.6-29%
2022$39.6$17.6-56%
2023$17.6$18.3+3.6%
2024$18.3$37.5+105%
2025$37.5$36.4-2.8%
2026 YTD$36.4$33.5-8%

TOST's yearly returns have swung widely, from +105% in 2024 to −56% in 2022. It's down 8% so far in 2026.

Give your agent the market.

Get API key