NVO

Novo Nordisk A/S

48
Fundamentals55/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential58/ 100
Risk potential26/ 100

NVO has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

XGN

Exagen Inc.

54
Fundamentals49/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential66/ 100
Risk potential47/ 100

XGN has the edge over NVO overall, supported by stronger modeled upside.

NVO Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Stable
Healthy

NVO's revenue, profitability and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its cash flow is stable.

XGN Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

XGN's revenue is currently healthy, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

NVO PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE14x28x42x56x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE14x28x42x56x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Current10x$40.65—
Cheap14x$53.56+32%
Fair27x$103+154%
Expensive39x$152+273%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

NVO's PE is 10x, but its earnings don't support one, so it isn't a reliable read right now.

XGN PE Valuation

XGN has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

NVO Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Stable
Growth
Weakening
Limited
Low

Analysts expect NVO's revenue to grow, but its profitability to weaken. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

XGN Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Losses shrinking
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

XGN has the edge over NVO on the outlook, with more favorable earnings and profitability expectations.

NVO Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+36%$55.48
Downside-26%$29.89

Calculated from the latest close: $40.65 on Nov 12.

NVO trails XGN on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

XGN Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+90%$8.36
Downside-47%$2.34

Calculated from the latest close: $4.41 on Nov 12.

XGN has a better modeled risk to reward balance than NVO, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

NVO Earnings Per Share

Q3 2023: $2.48Q4 2023: $2.77Q1 2024: $2.96Q2 2024: $2.98Q3 2024: $3.15Q4 2024: $3.36Q1 2025: $3.49Q2 2025: $3.71Q3 2025: $3.47Q4 2025: $3.42Q1 2026: $4.07Q2 2026: $3.89
Q3 2023: $2.48Q4 2023: $2.77Q1 2024: $2.96Q2 2024: $2.98Q3 2024: $3.15Q4 2024: $3.36Q1 2025: $3.49Q2 2025: $3.71Q3 2025: $3.47Q4 2025: $3.42Q1 2026: $4.07Q2 2026: $3.89
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q2 2026$3.89+4.9%
Q1 2026$4.07+17%
Q4 2025$3.42+1.8%
Q3 2025$3.47+10%
Q2 2025$3.71+24%
Q1 2025$3.49+18%
Q4 2024$3.36+21%
Q3 2024$3.15+27%

NVO has the edge over XGN on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

XGN Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.34Q1 2024: $-1.09Q2 2024: $-0.97Q3 2024: $-0.94Q4 2024: $-0.83Q1 2025: $-0.84Q2 2025: $-0.89Q3 2025: $-0.92Q4 2025: $-0.93Q1 2026: $-0.90Q2 2026: $-0.82Q3 2026: $-0.76
Q4 2023: $-1.34Q1 2024: $-1.09Q2 2024: $-0.97Q3 2024: $-0.94Q4 2024: $-0.83Q1 2025: $-0.84Q2 2025: $-0.89Q3 2025: $-0.92Q4 2025: $-0.93Q1 2026: $-0.90Q2 2026: $-0.82Q3 2026: $-0.76
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q3 2026-$0.76+$0.16
Q2 2026-$0.82+$0.07
Q1 2026-$0.90-$0.06
Q4 2025-$0.93-$0.10
Q3 2025-$0.92+$0.02
Q2 2025-$0.89+$0.08
Q1 2025-$0.84+$0.25
Q4 2024-$0.83+$0.51

XGN is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.76 per share over the past year, against $2.77 at its worst in late 2022.

NVO Quarterly Revenue

Q3 2023: $8.7BQ4 2023: $9.8BQ1 2024: $9.7BQ2 2024: $10.1BQ3 2024: $10.6BQ4 2024: $12.7BQ1 2025: $11.6BQ2 2025: $11.4BQ3 2025: $11.1BQ4 2025: $11.8BQ1 2026: $14.4BQ2 2026: $11.7B
Q3 2023: $8.7BQ4 2023: $9.8BQ1 2024: $9.7BQ2 2024: $10.1BQ3 2024: $10.6BQ4 2024: $12.7BQ1 2025: $11.6BQ2 2025: $11.4BQ3 2025: $11.1BQ4 2025: $11.8BQ1 2026: $14.4BQ2 2026: $11.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q2 2026$11.7B+2.1%
Q1 2026$14.4B+24%
Q4 2025$11.8B-7.6%
Q3 2025$11.1B+5.1%
Q2 2025$11.4B+13%
Q1 2025$11.6B+19%
Q4 2024$12.7B+30%
Q3 2024$10.6B+21%

NVO has the edge over XGN on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

XGN Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $14MQ1 2024: $14MQ2 2024: $15MQ3 2024: $13MQ4 2024: $14MQ1 2025: $15MQ2 2025: $17MQ3 2025: $17MQ4 2025: $17MQ1 2026: $17MQ2 2026: $20MQ3 2026: $18M
Q4 2023: $14MQ1 2024: $14MQ2 2024: $15MQ3 2024: $13MQ4 2024: $14MQ1 2025: $15MQ2 2025: $17MQ3 2025: $17MQ4 2025: $17MQ1 2026: $17MQ2 2026: $20MQ3 2026: $18M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$18.4M+6.8%
Q2 2026$19.9M+16%
Q1 2026$17.3M+12%
Q4 2025$16.6M+22%
Q3 2025$17.2M+38%
Q2 2025$17.2M+14%
Q1 2025$15.5M+7.5%
Q4 2024$13.7M-0.8%

XGN's revenue has grown year over year for seven quarters in a row: $18M last quarter, up 6.8% from the same quarter a year ago.

NVO Free Cash Flow

Q3 2023: $4.5BQ4 2023: −$1BQ1 2024: $788MQ2 2024: $5.5BQ3 2024: $4.7BQ4 2024: −$633MQ1 2025: $1.5BQ2 2025: $3.6BQ3 2025: $4.6BQ4 2025: −$5.4BQ1 2026: $1.8BQ2 2026: $6.3B
Q3 2023: $4.5BQ4 2023: −$1BQ1 2024: $788MQ2 2024: $5.5BQ3 2024: $4.7BQ4 2024: −$633MQ1 2025: $1.5BQ2 2025: $3.6BQ3 2025: $4.6BQ4 2025: −$5.4BQ1 2026: $1.8BQ2 2026: $6.3B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026$6.3B+73%
Q1 2026$1.8B+20%
Q4 2025-$5.4B-$4.7B
Q3 2025$4.6B-2.1%
Q2 2025$3.6B-34%
Q1 2025$1.5B+89%
Q4 2024-$632.6M+$390.5M
Q3 2024$4.7B+3.3%

NVO has the edge over XGN on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

XGN Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $8MQ1 2024: −$9MQ2 2024: −$3MQ3 2024: −$2MQ4 2024: $217,000Q1 2025: −$11MQ2 2025: −$3MQ3 2025: $3MQ4 2025: −$3MQ1 2026: −$11MQ2 2026: $3MQ3 2026: −$3M
Q4 2023: $8MQ1 2024: −$9MQ2 2024: −$3MQ3 2024: −$2MQ4 2024: $217,000Q1 2025: −$11MQ2 2025: −$3MQ3 2025: $3MQ4 2025: −$3MQ1 2026: −$11MQ2 2026: $3MQ3 2026: −$3M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$2.8M-204%
Q2 2026$3.4M+$6.5M
Q1 2026-$10.6M+$139K
Q4 2025-$3.1M-1509%
Q3 2025$2.7M+$5M
Q2 2025-$3.1M-$532K
Q1 2025-$10.8M-$1.7M
Q4 2024$217K-97%

XGN has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$13M over the past year, against −$11M the year before.

NVO Total Shares

Q3 2023: 4.5BQ4 2023: 4.5BQ1 2024: 4.5BQ2 2024: 4.5BQ3 2024: 4.5BQ4 2024: 4.5BQ1 2025: 4.4BQ2 2025: 4.4BQ3 2025: 4.4BQ4 2025: 4.4BQ1 2026: 4.4BQ2 2026: 4.4B
Q3 2023: 4.5BQ4 2023: 4.5BQ1 2024: 4.5BQ2 2024: 4.5BQ3 2024: 4.5BQ4 2024: 4.5BQ1 2025: 4.4BQ2 2025: 4.4BQ3 2025: 4.4BQ4 2025: 4.4BQ1 2026: 4.4BQ2 2026: 4.4B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.3%-12.9M shares
1 year-0.2%-11M shares
3 years-1.5%-66.8M shares
5 years-3.8%-177M shares
Available history-6.5%-311M shares

NVO has the edge over XGN on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

XGN Total Shares

Q4 2023: 18MQ1 2024: 18MQ2 2024: 18MQ3 2024: 18MQ4 2024: 18MQ1 2025: 19MQ2 2025: 21MQ3 2025: 23MQ4 2025: 22MQ1 2026: 24MQ2 2026: 24MQ3 2026: 25M
Q4 2023: 18MQ1 2024: 18MQ2 2024: 18MQ3 2024: 18MQ4 2024: 18MQ1 2025: 19MQ2 2025: 21MQ3 2025: 23MQ4 2025: 22MQ1 2026: 24MQ2 2026: 24MQ3 2026: 25M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+2.8%+685K shares
1 year+8.3%+1.9M shares
3 years+40%+7.2M shares
5 years+47%+7.9M shares
Available history+97%+12.3M shares

XGN has 25M diluted shares, up 8.3% from a year ago.

NVO Net Leverage

Q3 2023: -0.0xQ4 2023: 0.1xQ1 2024: 0.2xQ2 2024: 0.0xQ3 2024: -0.0xQ4 2024: 0.6xQ1 2025: 0.5xQ2 2025: 0.5xQ3 2025: 0.4xQ4 2025: 0.6xQ1 2026: 0.7xQ2 2026: 0.5x
Q3 2023: -0.0xQ4 2023: 0.1xQ1 2024: 0.2xQ2 2024: 0.0xQ3 2024: -0.0xQ4 2024: 0.6xQ1 2025: 0.5xQ2 2025: 0.5xQ3 2025: 0.4xQ4 2025: 0.6xQ1 2026: 0.7xQ2 2026: 0.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q2 20260.5xVery low
Q1 20260.7xVery low
Q4 20250.6xVery low
Q3 20250.4xVery low
Q2 20250.5xVery low
Q1 20250.5xVery low
Q4 20240.6xVery low
Q3 2024-0.0xVery low

NVO's net debt is less than a year of its operating earnings (EBITDA).

XGN Net Leverage

XGN's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

NVO Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI43.0Neutral
Stochastic27.0Neutral

NVO's weekly RSI is 43 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 27 (neutral).

XGN Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI40.3Neutral
Stochastic38.4Neutral

XGN's weekly RSI is 40 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 38 (neutral).

NVO PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricNVOSector medianRelative
PE10x26x60% below
PE %62923 pts below

NVO is trading at 10x earnings, a 60% discount to the Healthcare sector's median of 26x, though its earnings don't support one.

XGN PE vs Healthcare Sector

XGN has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

NVO Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$39.23.7% above
20 week MA$43.97.4% below
50 week MA$45.310% below
100 week MA$56.328% below
200 week MA$80.750% below

NVO has bounced recently, but its long-term trend is still down: it's above its 8-week average, but 50% below its 200-week average.

XGN Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$7.3940% below
20 week MA$6.6834% below
50 week MA$5.2115% below
100 week MA$6.0527% below
200 week MA$4.234.3% above

XGN has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 4.3% above its 200-week average.

NVO Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$29.1$34.7+19%
2021$34.7$54.2+56%
2022$54.2$67.0+24%
2023$67.0$103.5+54%
2024$103.5$87.4-16%
2025$87.4$52.4-40%
2026 YTD$52.4$40.7-22%

NVO has the edge over XGN on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

XGN Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$25.7$12.3-52%
2021$12.3$11.0-10%
2022$11.0$2.45-78%
2023$2.45$1.99-19%
2024$1.99$4.71+137%
2025$4.71$6.13+30%
2026 YTD$6.13$4.41-28%

XGN's yearly returns have swung widely, from +137% in 2024 to −78% in 2022. It's down 28% so far in 2026.

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