NVO

Novo Nordisk A/S

48
Fundamentals55/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential58/ 100
Risk potential26/ 100

NVO's fundamentals are mixed: it turned 15% of its revenue into free cash flow, but its operating margin fell 3 points to 43%. Its PE isn't a useful guide right now because of how its recent earnings were reported.

XFOR

X4 Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

There isn't enough reported data to score XFOR yet.

NVO Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Stable
Healthy

NVO's revenue, profitability and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its cash flow is stable.

XFOR Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Weak
Under pressure
Unavailable

XFOR's revenue is currently healthy, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

NVO PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE14x28x42x56x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE14x28x42x56x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Current10x$40.65โ€”
Cheap14x$53.56+32%
Fair27x$103+154%
Expensive39x$152+273%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

NVO's PE is 10x, but its earnings don't support one, so it isn't a reliable read right now.

XFOR PE Valuation

XFOR has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

NVO Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Stable
Growth
Weakening
Limited
Low

Analysts expect NVO's revenue to grow, but its profitability to weaken. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

XFOR Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Losses steady
Growth
--
Limited
Moderate

Analysts expect XFOR's revenue to grow, with its earnings and profitability holding steady.

NVO Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+36%$55.48
Downside-26%$29.89

Calculated from the latest close: $40.65 on Nov 12.

There is not enough scenario data to compare NVO and XFOR's risk to reward.

XFOR Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
UpsideUnknownโ€”
DownsideUnknownโ€”

Calculated from the latest close: $3.17 on Nov 12.

There is not enough scenario data to compare NVO and XFOR's risk to reward.

NVO Earnings Per Share

Q3 2023: $2.48Q4 2023: $2.77Q1 2024: $2.96Q2 2024: $2.98Q3 2024: $3.15Q4 2024: $3.36Q1 2025: $3.49Q2 2025: $3.71Q3 2025: $3.47Q4 2025: $3.42Q1 2026: $4.07Q2 2026: $3.89
Q3 2023: $2.48Q4 2023: $2.77Q1 2024: $2.96Q2 2024: $2.98Q3 2024: $3.15Q4 2024: $3.36Q1 2025: $3.49Q2 2025: $3.71Q3 2025: $3.47Q4 2025: $3.42Q1 2026: $4.07Q2 2026: $3.89
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q2 2026$3.89+4.9%
Q1 2026$4.07+17%
Q4 2025$3.42+1.8%
Q3 2025$3.47+10%
Q2 2025$3.71+24%
Q1 2025$3.49+18%
Q4 2024$3.36+21%
Q3 2024$3.15+27%

NVO has the stronger earnings trend. Trailing diluted EPS is up 4.9% for NVO versus XFOR down 662%.

XFOR Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-17.10Q1 2024: $-20.10Q2 2024: $3.30Q3 2024: $-1.80Q4 2024: $-5.70Q1 2025: $2.14Q2 2025: $-14.83Q3 2025: $-10.12
Q4 2023: $-17.10Q1 2024: $-20.10Q2 2024: $3.30Q3 2024: $-1.80Q4 2024: $-5.70Q1 2025: $2.14Q2 2025: $-14.83Q3 2025: $-10.12
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q3 2025-$10.12-$8.32
Q2 2025-$14.83-549%
Q1 2025$2.14+$22.24
Q4 2024-$5.70+$11.40
Q3 2022-$83.10+$27.90
Q2 2022-$98.10+$16.20
Q1 2022-$102.30+$12.60
Q4 2021-$119.70-$27.00

XFOR is still losing money, but far less than before: $10.12 per share over the past year, against $119.70 at its worst in late 2021.

NVO Quarterly Revenue

Q3 2023: $8.7BQ4 2023: $9.8BQ1 2024: $9.7BQ2 2024: $10.1BQ3 2024: $10.6BQ4 2024: $12.7BQ1 2025: $11.6BQ2 2025: $11.4BQ3 2025: $11.1BQ4 2025: $11.8BQ1 2026: $14.4BQ2 2026: $11.7B
Q3 2023: $8.7BQ4 2023: $9.8BQ1 2024: $9.7BQ2 2024: $10.1BQ3 2024: $10.6BQ4 2024: $12.7BQ1 2025: $11.6BQ2 2025: $11.4BQ3 2025: $11.1BQ4 2025: $11.8BQ1 2026: $14.4BQ2 2026: $11.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q2 2026$11.7B+2.1%
Q1 2026$14.4B+24%
Q4 2025$11.8B-7.6%
Q3 2025$11.1B+5.1%
Q2 2025$11.4B+13%
Q1 2025$11.6B+19%
Q4 2024$12.7B+30%
Q3 2024$10.6B+21%

NVO has the edge over XFOR on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

XFOR Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: --Q1 2024: --Q2 2024: $563,000Q3 2024: $560,000Q4 2024: $1MQ1 2025: $900,000Q2 2025: $2MQ3 2025: $2MQ4 2025: $2MQ1 2026: $3MQ2 2026: $2MQ3 2026: $3M
Q4 2023: --Q1 2024: --Q2 2024: $563,000Q3 2024: $560,000Q4 2024: $1MQ1 2025: $900,000Q2 2025: $2MQ3 2025: $2MQ4 2025: $2MQ1 2026: $3MQ2 2026: $2MQ3 2026: $3M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$2.8M+79%
Q2 2026$2.4M+38%
Q1 2026$2.5M+178%
Q4 2025$2.2M+53%
Q3 2025$1.6M+180%
Q2 2025$1.7M+210%

XFOR's revenue has grown year over year for 10 quarters in a row: $3M last quarter, up 79% from the same quarter a year ago.

NVO Free Cash Flow

Q3 2023: $4.5BQ4 2023: โˆ’$1BQ1 2024: $788MQ2 2024: $5.5BQ3 2024: $4.7BQ4 2024: โˆ’$633MQ1 2025: $1.5BQ2 2025: $3.6BQ3 2025: $4.6BQ4 2025: โˆ’$5.4BQ1 2026: $1.8BQ2 2026: $6.3B
Q3 2023: $4.5BQ4 2023: โˆ’$1BQ1 2024: $788MQ2 2024: $5.5BQ3 2024: $4.7BQ4 2024: โˆ’$633MQ1 2025: $1.5BQ2 2025: $3.6BQ3 2025: $4.6BQ4 2025: โˆ’$5.4BQ1 2026: $1.8BQ2 2026: $6.3B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026$6.3B+73%
Q1 2026$1.8B+20%
Q4 2025-$5.4B-$4.7B
Q3 2025$4.6B-2.1%
Q2 2025$3.6B-34%
Q1 2025$1.5B+89%
Q4 2024-$632.6M+$390.5M
Q3 2024$4.7B+3.3%

NVO has the edge over XFOR on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

XFOR Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: โˆ’$28MQ1 2024: โˆ’$34MQ2 2024: โˆ’$64MQ3 2024: โˆ’$34MQ4 2024: โˆ’$33MQ1 2025: โˆ’$12MQ2 2025: โˆ’$30MQ3 2025: โˆ’$28MQ4 2025: โˆ’$16MQ1 2026: โˆ’$20MQ2 2026: โˆ’$21MQ3 2026: โˆ’$20M
Q4 2023: โˆ’$28MQ1 2024: โˆ’$34MQ2 2024: โˆ’$64MQ3 2024: โˆ’$34MQ4 2024: โˆ’$33MQ1 2025: โˆ’$12MQ2 2025: โˆ’$30MQ3 2025: โˆ’$28MQ4 2025: โˆ’$16MQ1 2026: โˆ’$20MQ2 2026: โˆ’$21MQ3 2026: โˆ’$20M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$20.2M+$7.6M
Q2 2026-$20.8M+$9.1M
Q1 2026-$19.6M-$7.2M
Q4 2025-$15.5M+$17.5M
Q3 2025-$27.8M+$6.3M
Q2 2025-$29.9M+$34.1M
Q1 2025-$12.4M+$21.3M
Q4 2024-$33M-$5.3M

XFOR has burned cash in almost every quarter: โˆ’$76M over the past year, against โˆ’$103M the year before.

NVO Total Shares

Q3 2023: 4.5BQ4 2023: 4.5BQ1 2024: 4.5BQ2 2024: 4.5BQ3 2024: 4.5BQ4 2024: 4.5BQ1 2025: 4.4BQ2 2025: 4.4BQ3 2025: 4.4BQ4 2025: 4.4BQ1 2026: 4.4BQ2 2026: 4.4B
Q3 2023: 4.5BQ4 2023: 4.5BQ1 2024: 4.5BQ2 2024: 4.5BQ3 2024: 4.5BQ4 2024: 4.5BQ1 2025: 4.4BQ2 2025: 4.4BQ3 2025: 4.4BQ4 2025: 4.4BQ1 2026: 4.4BQ2 2026: 4.4B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.3%-12.9M shares
1 year-0.2%-11M shares
3 years-1.5%-66.8M shares
5 years-3.8%-177M shares
Available history-6.5%-311M shares

NVO has the edge over XFOR on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

XFOR Total Shares

Q4 2023: 6MQ1 2024: 7MQ2 2024: 7MQ3 2024: 7MQ4 2024: 7MQ1 2025: 7MQ2 2025: 7MQ3 2025: 43MQ1 2026: 126MQ2 2026: 126MQ3 2026: 127M
Q4 2023: 6MQ1 2024: 7MQ2 2024: 7MQ3 2024: 7MQ4 2024: 7MQ1 2025: 7MQ2 2025: 7MQ3 2025: 43MQ1 2026: 126MQ2 2026: 126MQ3 2026: 127M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.1%+180K shares
1 year+1607%+119M shares
3 years+2149%+121M shares
5 years+18192%+126M shares
Available history+18865%+126M shares

XFOR has 127M diluted shares, up 1607% from a year ago.

NVO Net Leverage

Q3 2023: -0.0xQ4 2023: 0.1xQ1 2024: 0.2xQ2 2024: 0.0xQ3 2024: -0.0xQ4 2024: 0.6xQ1 2025: 0.5xQ2 2025: 0.5xQ3 2025: 0.4xQ4 2025: 0.6xQ1 2026: 0.7xQ2 2026: 0.5x
Q3 2023: -0.0xQ4 2023: 0.1xQ1 2024: 0.2xQ2 2024: 0.0xQ3 2024: -0.0xQ4 2024: 0.6xQ1 2025: 0.5xQ2 2025: 0.5xQ3 2025: 0.4xQ4 2025: 0.6xQ1 2026: 0.7xQ2 2026: 0.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q2 20260.5xVery low
Q1 20260.7xVery low
Q4 20250.6xVery low
Q3 20250.4xVery low
Q2 20250.5xVery low
Q1 20250.5xVery low
Q4 20240.6xVery low
Q3 2024-0.0xVery low

NVO's net debt is less than a year of its operating earnings (EBITDA).

XFOR Net Leverage

XFOR's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

NVO Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI43.0Neutral
Stochastic27.0Neutral

NVO's weekly RSI is 43 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 27 (neutral).

XFOR Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI43.7Neutral
Stochastic34.5Neutral

XFOR's weekly RSI is 44 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 35 (neutral).

NVO PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricNVOSector medianRelative
PE10x26x60% below
PE %62923 pts below

NVO is trading at 10x earnings, a 60% discount to the Healthcare sector's median of 26x, though its earnings don't support one.

XFOR PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricXFORSector medianRelative
PEN/A26xโ€”

XFOR has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

NVO Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$39.23.7% above
20 week MA$43.97.4% below
50 week MA$45.310% below
100 week MA$56.328% below
200 week MA$80.750% below

NVO has bounced recently, but its long-term trend is still down: it's above its 8-week average, but 50% below its 200-week average.

XFOR Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$3.044.3% above
20 week MA$3.6313% below
50 week MA$3.8117% below
100 week MA$5.3541% below
200 week MA$18.283% below

XFOR has bounced recently, but its long-term trend is still down: it's above its 8-week average, but 83% below its 200-week average.

NVO Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$29.1$34.7+19%
2021$34.7$54.2+56%
2022$54.2$67.0+24%
2023$67.0$103.5+54%
2024$103.5$87.4-16%
2025$87.4$52.4-40%
2026 YTD$52.4$40.7-22%

NVO has the edge over XFOR on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

XFOR Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$325.8$210.3-35%
2021$210.3$74.1-65%
2022$74.1$25.8-65%
2023$25.8$25.2-2.6%
2024$25.2$24.1-4.1%
2025$24.1$4.50-81%
2026 YTD$4.50$3.17-30%

XFOR has finished every year since 2020 lower, and it's down 30% so far in 2026.

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