NEPH

Nephros, Inc.

70
Fundamentals64/ 100
Valuation71/ 100
Upside potential83/ 100
Risk potential22/ 100

NEPH has the edge over UNH overall, supported by stronger valuation and stronger fundamentals.

UNH

UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

62
Fundamentals51/ 100
Valuation56/ 100
Upside potential71/ 100
Risk potential15/ 100

UNH has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

NEPH Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Healthy
Under pressure
Strong

NEPH's revenue, profitability and balance sheet are currently healthy, but its cash flow is under pressure.

UNH Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Stable
Healthy
Healthy

UNH's cash flow and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its revenue and profitability are stable.

NEPH PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE53x106x159x212x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE53x106x159x212x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward14x$3.31—
Current18x$3.31—
Cheap27x$4.78+44%
Fair34x$6.13+85%
Expensive50x$8.99+172%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

NEPH has the edge over UNH in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

UNH PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE10x21x31x42x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE10x21x31x42x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward18x$405—
Cheap19x$325-20%
Fair23x$410+1.2%
Current23x$405—
Expensive30x$526+30%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

UNH's PE is in its fair range at 23x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings, in its cheap range.

NEPH Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
High

NEPH has the edge over UNH on the outlook, with more favorable revenue expectations.

UNH Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Stable
Improving
Moderate
Low

Analysts expect UNH's earnings to grow and its profitability to improve, with its revenue holding steady. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

NEPH Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+110%$6.96
Downside-22%$2.58

Calculated from the latest close: $3.31 on Nov 12.

NEPH has a better modeled risk to reward balance than UNH, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

UNH Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+36%$550.65
Downside-15%$346.07

Calculated from the latest close: $405.13 on Nov 12.

UNH trails NEPH on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

NEPH Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-0.15Q1 2024: $-0.14Q2 2024: $-0.13Q3 2024: $-0.09Q4 2024: $0.01Q1 2025: $0.08Q2 2025: $0.13Q3 2025: $0.14Q4 2025: $0.11Q1 2026: $0.07Q2 2026: $0.16Q3 2026: $0.18Forward: $0.23
Q4 2023: $-0.15Q1 2024: $-0.14Q2 2024: $-0.13Q3 2024: $-0.09Q4 2024: $0.01Q1 2025: $0.08Q2 2025: $0.13Q3 2025: $0.14Q4 2025: $0.11Q1 2026: $0.07Q2 2026: $0.16Q3 2026: $0.18Forward: $0.23
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$0.23+30%
Q3 2026$0.18+29%
Q2 2026$0.16+23%
Q1 2026$0.07-12%
Q4 2025$0.11+1000%
Q3 2025$0.14+$0.23
Q2 2025$0.13+$0.26
Q1 2025$0.08+$0.22
Q4 2024$0.01+$0.16

NEPH has the edge over UNH on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

UNH Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $23.86Q1 2024: $16.38Q2 2024: $15.10Q3 2024: $15.37Q4 2024: $15.51Q1 2025: $23.89Q2 2025: $23.09Q3 2025: $19.17Q4 2025: $13.23Q1 2026: $13.28Q2 2026: $15.58Q3 2026: $17.55Forward: $22.65
Q4 2023: $23.86Q1 2024: $16.38Q2 2024: $15.10Q3 2024: $15.37Q4 2024: $15.51Q1 2025: $23.89Q2 2025: $23.09Q3 2025: $19.17Q4 2025: $13.23Q1 2026: $13.28Q2 2026: $15.58Q3 2026: $17.55Forward: $22.65
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$22.65+29%
Q3 2026$17.55-8.5%
Q2 2026$15.58-33%
Q1 2026$13.28-44%
Q4 2025$13.23-15%
Q3 2025$19.17+25%
Q2 2025$23.09+53%
Q1 2025$23.89+46%
Q4 2024$15.51-35%

UNH's earnings per share have fallen from their peak: $17.55 over the past year, against $23.89 in early 2025.

NEPH Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $3MQ1 2024: $4MQ2 2024: $3MQ3 2024: $4MQ4 2024: $4MQ1 2025: $5MQ2 2025: $4MQ3 2025: $5MQ4 2025: $5MQ1 2026: $5MQ2 2026: $6MQ3 2026: $6M
Q4 2023: $3MQ1 2024: $4MQ2 2024: $3MQ3 2024: $4MQ4 2024: $4MQ1 2025: $5MQ2 2025: $4MQ3 2025: $5MQ4 2025: $5MQ1 2026: $5MQ2 2026: $6MQ3 2026: $6M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$5.6M+18%
Q2 2026$6M+36%
Q1 2026$5.2M+6.9%
Q4 2025$4.7M+22%
Q3 2025$4.8M+35%
Q2 2025$4.4M+36%
Q1 2025$4.9M+38%
Q4 2024$3.9M+19%

NEPH has the edge over UNH on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

UNH Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $94.4BQ1 2024: $99.8BQ2 2024: $98.9BQ3 2024: $101BQ4 2024: $101BQ1 2025: $110BQ2 2025: $112BQ3 2025: $113BQ4 2025: $113BQ1 2026: $112BQ2 2026: $112BQ3 2026: $113B
Q4 2023: $94.4BQ1 2024: $99.8BQ2 2024: $98.9BQ3 2024: $101BQ4 2024: $101BQ1 2025: $110BQ2 2025: $112BQ3 2025: $113BQ4 2025: $113BQ1 2026: $112BQ2 2026: $112BQ3 2026: $113B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$112.7B-0.4%
Q2 2026$112B+0.4%
Q1 2026$111.7B+2%
Q4 2025$113.2B+12%
Q3 2025$113.2B+12%
Q2 2025$111.6B+13%
Q1 2025$109.6B+9.8%
Q4 2024$100.8B+6.8%

UNH's revenue has held roughly level: $113B last quarter, about level with the same quarter a year ago.

NEPH Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: --Q1 2024: −$672,000Q2 2024: --Q3 2024: −$623,000Q4 2024: $1MQ1 2025: $322,000Q2 2025: --Q3 2025: --Q4 2025: $230,000Q1 2026: −$2MQ2 2026: $681,000Q3 2026: −$150,000
Q4 2023: --Q1 2024: −$672,000Q2 2024: --Q3 2024: −$623,000Q4 2024: $1MQ1 2025: $322,000Q2 2025: --Q3 2025: --Q4 2025: $230,000Q1 2026: −$2MQ2 2026: $681,000Q3 2026: −$150,000
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q1 2026-$1.7M-619%
Q4 2025$230K-82%
Q1 2025$322K+$994K
Q4 2022-$195K+$140K
Q3 2022-$170K+$753K
Q2 2022-$1.2M-$1.1M
Q1 2022-$1.8M-$1.8M
Q4 2021-$335K+$1.2M

NEPH has the stronger cash trend. Its trailing FCF is up 58% versus its history, compared with UNH at up 5.2%.

UNH Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$6.2BQ1 2024: $401MQ2 2024: $5.9BQ3 2024: $13BQ4 2024: $1.5BQ1 2025: $4.6BQ2 2025: $6.3BQ3 2025: $5.1BQ4 2025: $160MQ1 2026: $8.1BQ2 2026: $10.3BQ3 2026: $4.3B
Q4 2023: −$6.2BQ1 2024: $401MQ2 2024: $5.9BQ3 2024: $13BQ4 2024: $1.5BQ1 2025: $4.6BQ2 2025: $6.3BQ3 2025: $5.1BQ4 2025: $160MQ1 2026: $8.1BQ2 2026: $10.3BQ3 2026: $4.3B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$4.3B-16%
Q2 2026$10.3B+63%
Q1 2026$8.1B+79%
Q4 2025$160M-89%
Q3 2025$5.1B-61%
Q2 2025$6.3B+6.9%
Q1 2025$4.6B+1037%
Q4 2024$1.5B+$7.6B

UNH still generates free cash flow, though less than at its 2022 peak: $22.8B over the past year.

NEPH Total Shares

Q4 2023: 10MQ1 2024: 11MQ2 2024: 11MQ3 2024: 11MQ4 2024: 11MQ1 2025: 11MQ2 2025: 11MQ3 2025: 11MQ4 2025: 11MQ1 2026: 11MQ2 2026: 11MQ3 2026: 11M
Q4 2023: 10MQ1 2024: 11MQ2 2024: 11MQ3 2024: 11MQ4 2024: 11MQ1 2025: 11MQ2 2025: 11MQ3 2025: 11MQ4 2025: 11MQ1 2026: 11MQ2 2026: 11MQ3 2026: 11M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.8%+91.3K shares
1 year+1.5%+163K shares
3 years+7.1%+743K shares
5 years+12%+1.2M shares
Available history+49%+3.7M shares

NEPH has 11M diluted shares, up 1.5% from a year ago.

UNH Total Shares

Q4 2023: 938MQ1 2024: 922MQ2 2024: 928MQ3 2024: 930MQ4 2024: 929MQ1 2025: 918MQ2 2025: 910MQ3 2025: 908MQ4 2025: 911MQ1 2026: 910MQ2 2026: 906MQ3 2026: 902M
Q4 2023: 938MQ1 2024: 922MQ2 2024: 928MQ3 2024: 930MQ4 2024: 929MQ1 2025: 918MQ2 2025: 910MQ3 2025: 908MQ4 2025: 911MQ1 2026: 910MQ2 2026: 906MQ3 2026: 902M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.4%-4M shares
1 year-0.7%-6M shares
3 years-3.6%-34M shares
5 years-5.5%-53M shares
Available history-6.6%-64M shares

UNH has the edge over NEPH on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

NEPH Net Leverage

Q4 2024: -26.7xQ1 2025: -4.5xQ2 2025: -3.4xQ3 2025: -3.3xQ4 2025: -4.2xQ1 2026: -5.0xQ2 2026: -2.7xQ3 2026: -2.3x
Q4 2024: -26.7xQ1 2025: -4.5xQ2 2025: -3.4xQ3 2025: -3.3xQ4 2025: -4.2xQ1 2026: -5.0xQ2 2026: -2.7xQ3 2026: -2.3x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-2.3xNet Cash
Q2 2026-2.7xNet Cash
Q1 2026-5.0xNet Cash
Q4 2025-4.2xNet Cash
Q3 2025-3.3xNet Cash
Q2 2025-3.4xNet Cash
Q1 2025-4.5xNet Cash
Q4 2024-26.7xNet Cash

NEPH has the edge over UNH on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

UNH Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.0xQ1 2024: 1.3xQ2 2024: 1.4xQ3 2024: 1.3xQ4 2024: 1.4xQ1 2025: 1.3xQ2 2025: 1.5xQ3 2025: 1.7xQ4 2025: 2.3xQ1 2026: 2.2xQ2 2026: 1.7xQ3 2026: 1.7x
Q4 2023: 1.0xQ1 2024: 1.3xQ2 2024: 1.4xQ3 2024: 1.3xQ4 2024: 1.4xQ1 2025: 1.3xQ2 2025: 1.5xQ3 2025: 1.7xQ4 2025: 2.3xQ1 2026: 2.2xQ2 2026: 1.7xQ3 2026: 1.7x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20261.7xHealthy
Q2 20261.7xHealthy
Q1 20262.2xModerate
Q4 20252.3xModerate
Q3 20251.7xHealthy
Q2 20251.5xHealthy
Q1 20251.3xHealthy
Q4 20241.4xHealthy

UNH's net debt is about 1.7 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), about the same as a year ago.

NEPH Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI45.4Neutral
Stochastic13.1Oversold

NEPH's weekly RSI is 45 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 13 (oversold).

UNH Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI56.4Neutral
Stochastic60.0Neutral

UNH's weekly RSI is 56 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 60 (neutral).

NEPH PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricNEPHSector medianRelative
PE18x26x29% below
PE %12928 pts below

NEPH has the edge over UNH on valuation relative to its sector.

UNH PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricUNHSector medianRelative
PE23x26x11% below
PE %472918 pts above

UNH is trading at 23x earnings, a 11% discount to the Healthcare sector's median of 26x.

NEPH Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$3.484.9% below
20 week MA$3.8013% below
50 week MA$3.8213% below
100 week MA$3.464.3% below
200 week MA$2.6923% above

NEPH has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 23% above its 200-week average.

UNH Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$394.22.8% above
20 week MA$400.51.2% above
50 week MA$361.212% above
100 week MA$376.07.8% above
200 week MA$446.69.3% below

UNH has the edge over NEPH on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

NEPH Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$10.1$8.08-20%
2021$8.08$6.00-26%
2022$6.00$1.05-83%
2023$1.05$3.46+230%
2024$3.46$1.49-57%
2025$1.49$4.93+231%
2026 YTD$4.93$3.31-33%

NEPH's yearly returns have swung widely, from +231% in 2025 to −83% in 2022. It's down 33% so far in 2026.

UNH Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$296.0$340.8+15%
2021$340.8$495.4+45%
2022$495.4$531.3+7.3%
2023$531.3$526.5-0.9%
2024$526.5$510.0-3.1%
2025$510.0$331.8-35%
2026 YTD$331.8$405.1+22%

UNH has the edge over NEPH on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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