MSFT

Microsoft Corporation

76
Fundamentals75/ 100
Valuation69/ 100
Upside potential75/ 100
Risk potential10/ 100

MSFT has the edge over VERX overall, supported by lower modeled downside and stronger valuation.

VERX

Vertex, Inc.

65
Fundamentals63/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential61/ 100
Risk potential32/ 100

VERX's outlook is improving, though it still trails on the overall score.

MSFT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Healthy
Strong

MSFT's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

VERX Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Under pressure
Healthy
Stable

VERX's revenue and cash flow are currently healthy, and its balance sheet is stable, but its profitability is under pressure.

MSFT PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE11x21x32x42x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE11x21x32x42x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward25x$523—
Cheap27x$525+0.4%
Current27x$523—
Fair34x$652+25%
Expensive37x$711+36%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

MSFT's PE is in its cheap range at 27x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 25x next year's earnings.

VERX PE Valuation

VERX has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

MSFT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Strong growth
Stable
Moderate
High

Analysts expect strong earnings and revenue growth for MSFT, with profitability holding steady.

VERX Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Moderate

VERX has the edge over MSFT on the outlook, with more favorable profitability expectations.

MSFT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+28%$671.86
Downside-10%$472.97

Calculated from the latest close: $523.00 on Nov 12.

MSFT has a better modeled risk to reward balance than VERX, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

VERX Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+50%$26.68
Downside-32%$12.03

Calculated from the latest close: $17.75 on Nov 12.

VERX trails MSFT on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

MSFT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $11.05Q1 2024: $11.54Q2 2024: $11.80Q3 2024: $12.11Q4 2024: $12.41Q1 2025: $12.93Q2 2025: $13.64Q3 2025: $14.06Q4 2025: $15.99Q1 2026: $16.80Q2 2026: $17.95Q3 2026: $19.15Forward: $20.79
Q4 2023: $11.05Q1 2024: $11.54Q2 2024: $11.80Q3 2024: $12.11Q4 2024: $12.41Q1 2025: $12.93Q2 2025: $13.64Q3 2025: $14.06Q4 2025: $15.99Q1 2026: $16.80Q2 2026: $17.95Q3 2026: $19.15Forward: $20.79
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$20.79+8.6%
Q3 2026$19.15+36%
Q2 2026$17.95+32%
Q1 2026$16.80+30%
Q4 2025$15.99+29%
Q3 2025$14.06+16%
Q2 2025$13.64+16%
Q1 2025$12.93+12%
Q4 2024$12.41+12%

MSFT has the edge over VERX on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

VERX Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-0.09Q1 2024: $0.05Q2 2024: $0.13Q3 2024: $0.20Q4 2024: $-0.33Q1 2025: $-0.28Q2 2025: $-0.32Q3 2025: $-0.34Q4 2025: $0.05Q1 2026: $-0.04Q2 2026: $0.03Q3 2026: $-0.28Forward: $0.99
Q4 2023: $-0.09Q1 2024: $0.05Q2 2024: $0.13Q3 2024: $0.20Q4 2024: $-0.33Q1 2025: $-0.28Q2 2025: $-0.32Q3 2025: $-0.34Q4 2025: $0.05Q1 2026: $-0.04Q2 2026: $0.03Q3 2026: $-0.28Forward: $0.99
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$0.99—
Q3 2026-$0.28+$0.06
Q2 2026$0.03+$0.35
Q1 2026-$0.04+$0.24
Q4 2025$0.05+$0.38
Q3 2025-$0.34-270%
Q2 2025-$0.32-346%
Q1 2025-$0.28-660%
Q4 2024-$0.33-$0.24

VERX is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.28 per share over the past year, against $0.57 at its worst in late 2020.

MSFT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $62BQ1 2024: $61.9BQ2 2024: $64.7BQ3 2024: $65.6BQ4 2024: $69.6BQ1 2025: $70.1BQ2 2025: $76.4BQ3 2025: $77.7BQ4 2025: $81.3BQ1 2026: $82.9BQ2 2026: $90BQ3 2026: $92.3B
Q4 2023: $62BQ1 2024: $61.9BQ2 2024: $64.7BQ3 2024: $65.6BQ4 2024: $69.6BQ1 2025: $70.1BQ2 2025: $76.4BQ3 2025: $77.7BQ4 2025: $81.3BQ1 2026: $82.9BQ2 2026: $90BQ3 2026: $92.3B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$92.3B+19%
Q2 2026$90B+18%
Q1 2026$82.9B+18%
Q4 2025$81.3B+17%
Q3 2025$77.7B+18%
Q2 2025$76.4B+18%
Q1 2025$70.1B+13%
Q4 2024$69.6B+12%

MSFT has the edge over VERX on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

VERX Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $155MQ1 2024: $157MQ2 2024: $161MQ3 2024: $170MQ4 2024: $178MQ1 2025: $177MQ2 2025: $185MQ3 2025: $192MQ4 2025: $195MQ1 2026: $197MQ2 2026: $204MQ3 2026: $213M
Q4 2023: $155MQ1 2024: $157MQ2 2024: $161MQ3 2024: $170MQ4 2024: $178MQ1 2025: $177MQ2 2025: $185MQ3 2025: $192MQ4 2025: $195MQ1 2026: $197MQ2 2026: $204MQ3 2026: $213M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$213.3M+11%
Q2 2026$204M+11%
Q1 2026$196.6M+11%
Q4 2025$194.7M+9.1%
Q3 2025$192.1M+13%
Q2 2025$184.6M+15%
Q1 2025$177.1M+13%
Q4 2024$178.5M+15%

VERX's revenue has grown year over year every quarter since late 2020: $213M last quarter, up 11% from the same quarter a year ago.

MSFT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $9.1BQ1 2024: $21BQ2 2024: $23.3BQ3 2024: $19.3BQ4 2024: $6.5BQ1 2025: $20.3BQ2 2025: $25.6BQ3 2025: $25.7BQ4 2025: $5.9BQ1 2026: $15.8BQ2 2026: $19.6BQ3 2026: $18.6B
Q4 2023: $9.1BQ1 2024: $21BQ2 2024: $23.3BQ3 2024: $19.3BQ4 2024: $6.5BQ1 2025: $20.3BQ2 2025: $25.6BQ3 2025: $25.7BQ4 2025: $5.9BQ1 2026: $15.8BQ2 2026: $19.6BQ3 2026: $18.6B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$18.6B-27%
Q2 2026$19.6B-23%
Q1 2026$15.8B-22%
Q4 2025$5.9B-9.3%
Q3 2025$25.7B+33%
Q2 2025$25.6B+9.6%
Q1 2025$20.3B-3.2%
Q4 2024$6.5B-29%

MSFT's free cash flow has been positive every quarter for seven years: $60B over the past year, down 23% from the year before.

VERX Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $29MQ1 2024: $5MQ2 2024: $37MQ3 2024: $18MQ4 2024: $18MQ1 2025: −$12MQ2 2025: $20MQ3 2025: $30MQ4 2025: $10MQ1 2026: $8MQ2 2026: $11MQ3 2026: $53M
Q4 2023: $29MQ1 2024: $5MQ2 2024: $37MQ3 2024: $18MQ4 2024: $18MQ1 2025: −$12MQ2 2025: $20MQ3 2025: $30MQ4 2025: $10MQ1 2026: $8MQ2 2026: $11MQ3 2026: $53M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$53.2M+76%
Q2 2026$10.6M-46%
Q1 2026$7.7M+$19.9M
Q4 2025$10.1M-44%
Q3 2025$30.2M+64%
Q2 2025$19.6M-47%
Q1 2025-$12.3M-372%
Q4 2024$17.9M-38%

VERX has the edge over MSFT on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

MSFT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 7.5BQ1 2024: 7.5BQ2 2024: 7.5BQ3 2024: 7.5BQ4 2024: 7.5BQ1 2025: 7.5BQ2 2025: 7.5BQ3 2025: 7.5BQ4 2025: 7.5BQ1 2026: 7.4BQ2 2026: 7.5BQ3 2026: 7.4B
Q4 2023: 7.5BQ1 2024: 7.5BQ2 2024: 7.5BQ3 2024: 7.5BQ4 2024: 7.5BQ1 2025: 7.5BQ2 2025: 7.5BQ3 2025: 7.5BQ4 2025: 7.5BQ1 2026: 7.4BQ2 2026: 7.5BQ3 2026: 7.4B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.1%-7M shares
1 year-0.3%-20M shares
3 years-0.2%-16M shares
5 years-1.6%-121M shares
Available history-3.2%-245M shares

MSFT has the edge over VERX on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

VERX Total Shares

Q4 2023: 156MQ1 2024: 161MQ2 2024: 172MQ3 2024: 144MQ4 2024: 158MQ1 2025: 159MQ2 2025: 159MQ3 2025: 162MQ4 2025: 175MQ1 2026: 175MQ2 2026: 161MQ3 2026: 162M
Q4 2023: 156MQ1 2024: 161MQ2 2024: 172MQ3 2024: 144MQ4 2024: 158MQ1 2025: 159MQ2 2025: 159MQ3 2025: 162MQ4 2025: 175MQ1 2026: 175MQ2 2026: 161MQ3 2026: 162M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.5%+876K shares
1 year+0.1%+96.8K shares
3 years+6.7%+10.2M shares
5 years+9.5%+14.1M shares
Available history+25%+32.6M shares

VERX has 162M diluted shares, about the same as a year ago.

MSFT Net Leverage

Q2 2026: 0.1xQ3 2026: 0.1x
Q2 2026: 0.1xQ3 2026: 0.1x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20260.1xVery low
Q2 20260.1xVery low

MSFT has the edge over VERX on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

VERX Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -0.0xQ1 2024: 0.1xQ2 2024: 0.3xQ3 2024: 0.8xQ4 2024: 0.5xQ1 2025: 0.8xQ2 2025: 0.7xQ3 2025: 0.4xQ4 2025: 0.5xQ1 2026: 1.0xQ2 2026: 2.3xQ3 2026: 2.3x
Q4 2023: -0.0xQ1 2024: 0.1xQ2 2024: 0.3xQ3 2024: 0.8xQ4 2024: 0.5xQ1 2025: 0.8xQ2 2025: 0.7xQ3 2025: 0.4xQ4 2025: 0.5xQ1 2026: 1.0xQ2 2026: 2.3xQ3 2026: 2.3x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20262.3xModerate
Q2 20262.3xModerate
Q1 20261.0xVery low
Q4 20250.5xVery low
Q3 20250.4xVery low
Q2 20250.7xVery low
Q1 20250.8xVery low
Q4 20240.5xVery low

VERX's net debt is about 2.3 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), up from less than a year a year ago.

MSFT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI62.1Neutral
Stochastic68.0Neutral

MSFT's weekly RSI is 62 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 68 (neutral).

VERX Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI65.5Neutral
Stochastic89.0Overbought

VERX's weekly RSI is 66 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 89 (overbought).

MSFT PE vs Technology Sector

MetricMSFTSector medianRelative
PE27x28x2% below
PE %163519 pts below

MSFT has the edge over VERX on valuation relative to its sector.

VERX PE vs Technology Sector

MetricVERXSector medianRelative
PE501x28x1,697% above
PE %743737 pts above

VERX has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

MSFT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$524.70.3% below
20 week MA$484.87.9% above
50 week MA$446.917% above
100 week MA$453.815% above
200 week MA$411.527% above

MSFT has the edge over VERX on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

VERX Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$14.423% above
20 week MA$13.432% above
50 week MA$14.324% above
100 week MA$24.828% below
200 week MA$26.633% below

VERX has bounced recently, but its long-term trend is still down: it's above its 8-, 20- and 50-week averages, but 33% below its 200-week average.

MSFT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$159.0$222.8+40%
2021$222.8$334.7+50%
2022$334.7$238.7-29%
2023$238.7$376.0+58%
2024$376.0$430.5+14%
2025$430.5$487.7+13%
2026 YTD$487.7$523.0+7.2%

MSFT has the edge over VERX on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

VERX Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$23.6$34.1+45%
2021$34.1$17.1-50%
2022$17.1$14.8-13%
2023$14.8$26.9+82%
2024$26.9$52.7+96%
2025$52.7$20.3-61%
2026 YTD$20.3$17.8-13%

VERX has finished lower in three of the last six years. It's down 13% so far in 2026.

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