MSFT

Microsoft Corporation

76
Fundamentals75/ 100
Valuation69/ 100
Upside potential75/ 100
Risk potential10/ 100

MSFT has the edge over TTD overall, supported by stronger modeled upside and lower modeled downside.

TTD

The Trade Desk, Inc.

59
Fundamentals56/ 100
Valuation92/ 100
Upside potential45/ 100
Risk potential37/ 100

TTD offers stronger valuation, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

MSFT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Healthy
Strong

MSFT's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

TTD Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Healthy
Strong
Strong

TTD's profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its revenue is stable.

MSFT PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE11x21x32x42x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE11x21x32x42x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward25x$523—
Cheap27x$525+0.4%
Current27x$523—
Fair34x$652+25%
Expensive37x$711+36%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

MSFT has the edge over TTD in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

TTD PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE298x596x894x1192x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE298x596x894x1192x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Current22x$15.47—
Forward43x$15.47—
Cheap59x$40.54+162%
Fair171x$118+661%
Expensive276x$190+1130%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

TTD's PE is in its cheap range at 22x. Analysts expect earnings to fall, which would put today's price at 43x next year's earnings.

MSFT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Strong growth
Stable
Moderate
High

MSFT has the edge over TTD on the outlook, with more favorable valuation and earnings expectations.

TTD Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly deteriorating
Strong decline
Decline
Strongly weakening
Limited
Low

Analysts expect TTD's earnings and revenue to decline, with profitability weakening. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

MSFT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+28%$671.86
Downside-10%$472.97

Calculated from the latest close: $523.00 on Nov 12.

MSFT has a better modeled risk to reward balance than TTD, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

TTD Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+30%$20.16
Downside-37%$9.78

Calculated from the latest close: $15.47 on Nov 12.

TTD trails MSFT on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

MSFT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $11.05Q1 2024: $11.54Q2 2024: $11.80Q3 2024: $12.11Q4 2024: $12.41Q1 2025: $12.93Q2 2025: $13.64Q3 2025: $14.06Q4 2025: $15.99Q1 2026: $16.80Q2 2026: $17.95Q3 2026: $19.15Forward: $20.79
Q4 2023: $11.05Q1 2024: $11.54Q2 2024: $11.80Q3 2024: $12.11Q4 2024: $12.41Q1 2025: $12.93Q2 2025: $13.64Q3 2025: $14.06Q4 2025: $15.99Q1 2026: $16.80Q2 2026: $17.95Q3 2026: $19.15Forward: $20.79
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$20.79+8.6%
Q3 2026$19.15+36%
Q2 2026$17.95+32%
Q1 2026$16.80+30%
Q4 2025$15.99+29%
Q3 2025$14.06+16%
Q2 2025$13.64+16%
Q1 2025$12.93+12%
Q4 2024$12.41+12%

MSFT's earnings per share have climbed steadily: $19.15 over the past year, up 36% from the year before, and higher year over year for 14 quarters in a row.

TTD Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $0.36Q1 2024: $0.40Q2 2024: $0.50Q3 2024: $0.61Q4 2024: $0.78Q1 2025: $0.82Q2 2025: $0.83Q3 2025: $0.87Q4 2025: $0.90Q1 2026: $0.88Q2 2026: $0.84Q3 2026: $0.69Forward: $0.36
Q4 2023: $0.36Q1 2024: $0.40Q2 2024: $0.50Q3 2024: $0.61Q4 2024: $0.78Q1 2025: $0.82Q2 2025: $0.83Q3 2025: $0.87Q4 2025: $0.90Q1 2026: $0.88Q2 2026: $0.84Q3 2026: $0.69Forward: $0.36
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$0.36-47%
Q3 2026$0.69-21%
Q2 2026$0.84+1.2%
Q1 2026$0.88+7.3%
Q4 2025$0.90+15%
Q3 2025$0.87+43%
Q2 2025$0.83+66%
Q1 2025$0.82+105%
Q4 2024$0.78+117%

TTD earned $0.69 per share over the past year, down 21% from the year before.

MSFT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $62BQ1 2024: $61.9BQ2 2024: $64.7BQ3 2024: $65.6BQ4 2024: $69.6BQ1 2025: $70.1BQ2 2025: $76.4BQ3 2025: $77.7BQ4 2025: $81.3BQ1 2026: $82.9BQ2 2026: $90BQ3 2026: $92.3B
Q4 2023: $62BQ1 2024: $61.9BQ2 2024: $64.7BQ3 2024: $65.6BQ4 2024: $69.6BQ1 2025: $70.1BQ2 2025: $76.4BQ3 2025: $77.7BQ4 2025: $81.3BQ1 2026: $82.9BQ2 2026: $90BQ3 2026: $92.3B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$92.3B+19%
Q2 2026$90B+18%
Q1 2026$82.9B+18%
Q4 2025$81.3B+17%
Q3 2025$77.7B+18%
Q2 2025$76.4B+18%
Q1 2025$70.1B+13%
Q4 2024$69.6B+12%

MSFT has the edge over TTD on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

TTD Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $606MQ1 2024: $491MQ2 2024: $585MQ3 2024: $628MQ4 2024: $741MQ1 2025: $616MQ2 2025: $694MQ3 2025: $739MQ4 2025: $847MQ1 2026: $689MQ2 2026: $715MQ3 2026: $736M
Q4 2023: $606MQ1 2024: $491MQ2 2024: $585MQ3 2024: $628MQ4 2024: $741MQ1 2025: $616MQ2 2025: $694MQ3 2025: $739MQ4 2025: $847MQ1 2026: $689MQ2 2026: $715MQ3 2026: $736M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$736M-0.5%
Q2 2026$715.1M+3%
Q1 2026$688.9M+12%
Q4 2025$846.8M+14%
Q3 2025$739.4M+18%
Q2 2025$694M+19%
Q1 2025$616M+25%
Q4 2024$741M+22%

TTD's revenue is growing: $736M last quarter, about level with the same quarter a year ago.

MSFT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $9.1BQ1 2024: $21BQ2 2024: $23.3BQ3 2024: $19.3BQ4 2024: $6.5BQ1 2025: $20.3BQ2 2025: $25.6BQ3 2025: $25.7BQ4 2025: $5.9BQ1 2026: $15.8BQ2 2026: $19.6BQ3 2026: $18.6B
Q4 2023: $9.1BQ1 2024: $21BQ2 2024: $23.3BQ3 2024: $19.3BQ4 2024: $6.5BQ1 2025: $20.3BQ2 2025: $25.6BQ3 2025: $25.7BQ4 2025: $5.9BQ1 2026: $15.8BQ2 2026: $19.6BQ3 2026: $18.6B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$18.6B-27%
Q2 2026$19.6B-23%
Q1 2026$15.8B-22%
Q4 2025$5.9B-9.3%
Q3 2025$25.7B+33%
Q2 2025$25.6B+9.6%
Q1 2025$20.3B-3.2%
Q4 2024$6.5B-29%

MSFT's free cash flow has been positive every quarter for seven years: $60B over the past year, down 23% from the year before.

TTD Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $66MQ1 2024: $178MQ2 2024: $59MQ3 2024: $225MQ4 2024: $179MQ1 2025: $232MQ2 2025: $120MQ3 2025: $158MQ4 2025: $285MQ1 2026: $279MQ2 2026: $140MQ3 2026: $157M
Q4 2023: $66MQ1 2024: $178MQ2 2024: $59MQ3 2024: $225MQ4 2024: $179MQ1 2025: $232MQ2 2025: $120MQ3 2025: $158MQ4 2025: $285MQ1 2026: $279MQ2 2026: $140MQ3 2026: $157M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$157.5M-0.5%
Q2 2026$140.4M+17%
Q1 2026$279.1M+20%
Q4 2025$285.3M+59%
Q3 2025$158.4M-30%
Q2 2025$119.8M+103%
Q1 2025$232.3M+30%
Q4 2024$179.2M+172%

TTD has the edge over MSFT on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

MSFT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 7.5BQ1 2024: 7.5BQ2 2024: 7.5BQ3 2024: 7.5BQ4 2024: 7.5BQ1 2025: 7.5BQ2 2025: 7.5BQ3 2025: 7.5BQ4 2025: 7.5BQ1 2026: 7.4BQ2 2026: 7.5BQ3 2026: 7.4B
Q4 2023: 7.5BQ1 2024: 7.5BQ2 2024: 7.5BQ3 2024: 7.5BQ4 2024: 7.5BQ1 2025: 7.5BQ2 2025: 7.5BQ3 2025: 7.5BQ4 2025: 7.5BQ1 2026: 7.4BQ2 2026: 7.5BQ3 2026: 7.4B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.1%-7M shares
1 year-0.3%-20M shares
3 years-0.2%-16M shares
5 years-1.6%-121M shares
Available history-3.2%-245M shares

MSFT has 7.4B diluted shares, about the same as a year ago.

TTD Total Shares

Q4 2023: 500MQ1 2024: 498MQ2 2024: 500MQ3 2024: 503MQ4 2024: 502MQ1 2025: 503MQ2 2025: 496MQ3 2025: 493MQ4 2025: 494MQ1 2026: 477MQ2 2026: 470MQ3 2026: 470M
Q4 2023: 500MQ1 2024: 498MQ2 2024: 500MQ3 2024: 503MQ4 2024: 502MQ1 2025: 503MQ2 2025: 496MQ3 2025: 493MQ4 2025: 494MQ1 2026: 477MQ2 2026: 470MQ3 2026: 470M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.1%+249K shares
1 year-4.6%-22.8M shares
3 years-6.3%-31.7M shares
5 years-5.8%-28.7M shares
Available history-1.6%-7.9M shares

TTD has the edge over MSFT on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

MSFT Net Leverage

Q2 2026: 0.1xQ3 2026: 0.1x
Q2 2026: 0.1xQ3 2026: 0.1x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20260.1xVery low
Q2 20260.1xVery low

MSFT's net debt is less than a year of its operating earnings (EBITDA).

TTD Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -3.2xQ1 2024: -2.7xQ2 2024: -2.6xQ3 2024: -2.7xQ4 2024: -2.7xQ1 2025: -2.1xQ2 2025: -1.6xQ3 2025: -1.0xQ4 2025: -0.9xQ1 2026: -1.2xQ2 2026: -1.6xQ3 2026: -1.9x
Q4 2023: -3.2xQ1 2024: -2.7xQ2 2024: -2.6xQ3 2024: -2.7xQ4 2024: -2.7xQ1 2025: -2.1xQ2 2025: -1.6xQ3 2025: -1.0xQ4 2025: -0.9xQ1 2026: -1.2xQ2 2026: -1.6xQ3 2026: -1.9x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-1.9xNet Cash
Q2 2026-1.6xNet Cash
Q1 2026-1.2xNet Cash
Q4 2025-0.9xNet Cash
Q3 2025-1.0xNet Cash
Q2 2025-1.6xNet Cash
Q1 2025-2.1xNet Cash
Q4 2024-2.7xNet Cash

TTD has the edge over MSFT on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

MSFT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI62.1Neutral
Stochastic68.0Neutral

MSFT's weekly RSI is 62 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 68 (neutral).

TTD Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI44.8Neutral
Stochastic35.1Neutral

TTD's weekly RSI is 45 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 35 (neutral).

MSFT PE vs Technology Sector

MetricMSFTSector medianRelative
PE27x28x2% below
PE %163519 pts below

MSFT is trading at 27x earnings, in line with the Technology sector's median of 28x.

TTD PE vs Technology Sector

MetricTTDSector medianRelative
PE22x28x20% below
PE %73528 pts below

TTD has the edge over MSFT on valuation relative to its sector.

MSFT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$524.70.3% below
20 week MA$484.87.9% above
50 week MA$446.917% above
100 week MA$453.815% above
200 week MA$411.527% above

MSFT has the edge over TTD on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

TTD Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$12.821% above
20 week MA$14.65.8% above
50 week MA$22.130% below
100 week MA$45.866% below
200 week MA$64.576% below

TTD has bounced recently, but its long-term trend is still down: it's above its 8- and 20-week averages, but 76% below its 200-week average.

MSFT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$159.0$222.8+40%
2021$222.8$334.7+50%
2022$334.7$238.7-29%
2023$238.7$376.0+58%
2024$376.0$430.5+14%
2025$430.5$487.7+13%
2026 YTD$487.7$523.0+7.2%

MSFT has the edge over TTD on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

TTD Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$27.2$93.2+242%
2021$93.2$96.1+3.1%
2022$96.1$44.9-53%
2023$44.9$72.0+60%
2024$72.0$121.4+69%
2025$121.4$38.3-68%
2026 YTD$38.3$15.5-60%

TTD's yearly returns have swung widely, from +242% in 2020 to −68% in 2025. It's down 60% so far in 2026.

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