MMM

3M Company

54
Fundamentals55/ 100
Valuation27/ 100
Upside potential66/ 100
Risk potential12/ 100

MMM has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

RKLB

Rocket Lab USA, Inc.

56
Fundamentals66/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential66/ 100
Risk potential46/ 100

RKLB has a slight edge over MMM overall, supported by stronger valuation and stronger fundamentals.

MMM Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Healthy
Healthy
Healthy

MMM's profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its revenue is stable.

RKLB Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

RKLB's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

MMM PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE21x42x63x84x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE21x42x63x84x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap15x$98.78-47%
Fair19x$128-31%
Forward19x$186—
Expensive27x$179-4.1%
Current28x$186—

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

MMM's PE is in its expensive range at 28x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 19x next year's earnings, in its fair range.

RKLB PE Valuation

RKLB has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

MMM Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Growth
Growth
Improving
Limited
High

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for MMM, with profitability improving.

RKLB Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Losses shrinking
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect RKLB's losses to shrink, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

MMM Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+23%$229.75
Downside-12%$163.57

Calculated from the latest close: $186.24 on Nov 12.

MMM trails RKLB on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

RKLB Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+88%$120.71
Downside-46%$34.64

Calculated from the latest close: $64.07 on Nov 12.

RKLB has a better modeled risk to reward balance than MMM, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

MMM Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-12.63Q1 2024: $-12.72Q2 2024: $1.70Q3 2024: $7.92Q4 2024: $7.55Q1 2025: $7.92Q2 2025: $7.19Q3 2025: $6.26Q4 2025: $6.00Q1 2026: $5.19Q2 2026: $5.63Q3 2026: $6.71Forward: $9.64
Q4 2023: $-12.63Q1 2024: $-12.72Q2 2024: $1.70Q3 2024: $7.92Q4 2024: $7.55Q1 2025: $7.92Q2 2025: $7.19Q3 2025: $6.26Q4 2025: $6.00Q1 2026: $5.19Q2 2026: $5.63Q3 2026: $6.71Forward: $9.64
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$9.64+44%
Q3 2026$6.71+7.2%
Q2 2026$5.63-22%
Q1 2026$5.19-34%
Q4 2025$6.00-21%
Q3 2025$6.26-21%
Q2 2025$7.19+323%
Q1 2025$7.92+$20.64
Q4 2024$7.55+$20.18

MMM has the edge over RKLB on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

RKLB Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-0.38Q1 2024: $-0.37Q2 2024: $-0.35Q3 2024: $-0.37Q4 2024: $-0.38Q1 2025: $-0.41Q2 2025: $-0.46Q3 2025: $-0.39Q4 2025: $-0.37Q1 2026: $-0.32Q2 2026: $-0.27Q3 2026: $-0.36
Q4 2023: $-0.38Q1 2024: $-0.37Q2 2024: $-0.35Q3 2024: $-0.37Q4 2024: $-0.38Q1 2025: $-0.41Q2 2025: $-0.46Q3 2025: $-0.39Q4 2025: $-0.37Q1 2026: $-0.32Q2 2026: $-0.27Q3 2026: $-0.36
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q3 2026-$0.36+$0.03
Q2 2026-$0.27+$0.19
Q1 2026-$0.32+$0.09
Q4 2025-$0.37+$0.01
Q3 2025-$0.39-$0.02
Q2 2025-$0.46-$0.11
Q1 2025-$0.41-$0.04
Q4 2024-$0.38$0.00

RKLB is still losing money, but less than at its worst: $0.36 per share over the past year, against $0.46 at its worst in mid-2025.

MMM Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $8BQ1 2024: $8BQ2 2024: $6.3BQ3 2024: $6.3BQ4 2024: $6BQ1 2025: $6BQ2 2025: $6.3BQ3 2025: $6.5BQ4 2025: $6.1BQ1 2026: $6BQ2 2026: $6.5BQ3 2026: $6.6B
Q4 2023: $8BQ1 2024: $8BQ2 2024: $6.3BQ3 2024: $6.3BQ4 2024: $6BQ1 2025: $6BQ2 2025: $6.3BQ3 2025: $6.5BQ4 2025: $6.1BQ1 2026: $6BQ2 2026: $6.5BQ3 2026: $6.6B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$6.6B+1%
Q2 2026$6.5B+2.5%
Q1 2026$6B+1.3%
Q4 2025$6.1B+2%
Q3 2025$6.5B+3.5%
Q2 2025$6.3B+1.4%
Q1 2025$6B-26%
Q4 2024$6B-25%

MMM's revenue fell from its 2021 peak and has held roughly level since: $6.6B last quarter, up 1% from the same quarter a year ago.

RKLB Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $93MQ2 2024: $106MQ3 2024: $105MQ4 2024: $132MQ1 2025: $123MQ2 2025: $144MQ3 2025: $155MQ4 2025: $180MQ1 2026: $200MQ2 2026: $234MQ3 2026: $268M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $93MQ2 2024: $106MQ3 2024: $105MQ4 2024: $132MQ1 2025: $123MQ2 2025: $144MQ3 2025: $155MQ4 2025: $180MQ1 2026: $200MQ2 2026: $234MQ3 2026: $268M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$267.8M+73%
Q2 2026$234.1M+62%
Q1 2026$200.3M+63%
Q4 2025$179.7M+36%
Q3 2025$155.1M+48%
Q2 2025$144.5M+36%
Q1 2025$122.6M+32%
Q4 2024$132.4M+121%

RKLB has the edge over MMM on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

MMM Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $1.6BQ1 2024: $392MQ2 2024: $752MQ3 2024: −$2BQ4 2024: $1.5BQ1 2025: −$315MQ2 2025: −$1.2BQ3 2025: $1.5BQ4 2025: $1.3BQ1 2026: $349MQ2 2026: $763MQ3 2026: $230M
Q4 2023: $1.6BQ1 2024: $392MQ2 2024: $752MQ3 2024: −$2BQ4 2024: $1.5BQ1 2025: −$315MQ2 2025: −$1.2BQ3 2025: $1.5BQ4 2025: $1.3BQ1 2026: $349MQ2 2026: $763MQ3 2026: $230M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$230M-85%
Q2 2026$763M+$1.9B
Q1 2026$349M+$664M
Q4 2025$1.3B-13%
Q3 2025$1.5B+$3.6B
Q2 2025-$1.2B-255%
Q1 2025-$315M-180%
Q4 2024$1.5B-6.2%

MMM has the edge over RKLB on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

RKLB Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$53MQ1 2024: −$22MQ2 2024: −$28MQ3 2024: −$42MQ4 2024: −$24MQ1 2025: −$83MQ2 2025: −$55MQ3 2025: −$69MQ4 2025: −$114MQ1 2026: −$77MQ2 2026: −$110MQ3 2026: −$24M
Q4 2023: −$53MQ1 2024: −$22MQ2 2024: −$28MQ3 2024: −$42MQ4 2024: −$24MQ1 2025: −$83MQ2 2025: −$55MQ3 2025: −$69MQ4 2025: −$114MQ1 2026: −$77MQ2 2026: −$110MQ3 2026: −$24M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$23.9M+$45.5M
Q2 2026-$110.1M-$54.8M
Q1 2026-$77.4M+$5.5M
Q4 2025-$114.2M-$90.2M
Q3 2025-$69.4M-$27.5M
Q2 2025-$55.3M-$26.9M
Q1 2025-$82.9M-$61.1M
Q4 2024-$23.9M+$28.7M

RKLB has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$326M over the past year, against −$232M the year before.

MMM Total Shares

Q4 2023: 554MQ1 2024: 556MQ2 2024: 555MQ3 2024: 553MQ4 2024: 552MQ1 2025: 548MQ2 2025: 541MQ3 2025: 538MQ4 2025: 541MQ1 2026: 533MQ2 2026: 522MQ3 2026: 523M
Q4 2023: 554MQ1 2024: 556MQ2 2024: 555MQ3 2024: 553MQ4 2024: 552MQ1 2025: 548MQ2 2025: 541MQ3 2025: 538MQ4 2025: 541MQ1 2026: 533MQ2 2026: 522MQ3 2026: 523M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly0%+200K shares
1 year-2.9%-15.5M shares
3 years-5.7%-31.7M shares
5 years-11%-63.7M shares
Available history-11%-62.5M shares

MMM has the edge over RKLB on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

RKLB Total Shares

Q4 2023: 482MQ1 2024: 490MQ2 2024: 494MQ3 2024: 498MQ4 2024: 496MQ1 2025: 506MQ2 2025: 515MQ3 2025: 529MQ4 2025: 531MQ1 2026: 605MQ2 2026: 630MQ3 2026: 652M
Q4 2023: 482MQ1 2024: 490MQ2 2024: 494MQ3 2024: 498MQ4 2024: 496MQ1 2025: 506MQ2 2025: 515MQ3 2025: 529MQ4 2025: 531MQ1 2026: 605MQ2 2026: 630MQ3 2026: 652M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+3.6%+22.6M shares
1 year+23%+124M shares
3 years+35%+168M shares
5 years+46%+204M shares

RKLB has 652M diluted shares, up 23% from a year ago.

MMM Net Leverage

Q2 2024: 1.0xQ3 2024: 1.0xQ4 2024: 1.1xQ1 2025: 1.2xQ2 2025: 1.6xQ3 2025: 1.3xQ4 2025: 1.2xQ1 2026: 1.4xQ2 2026: 1.6xQ3 2026: 1.7x
Q2 2024: 1.0xQ3 2024: 1.0xQ4 2024: 1.1xQ1 2025: 1.2xQ2 2025: 1.6xQ3 2025: 1.3xQ4 2025: 1.2xQ1 2026: 1.4xQ2 2026: 1.6xQ3 2026: 1.7x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20261.7xHealthy
Q2 20261.6xHealthy
Q1 20261.4xHealthy
Q4 20251.2xHealthy
Q3 20251.3xHealthy
Q2 20251.6xHealthy
Q1 20251.2xHealthy
Q4 20241.1xHealthy

MMM's net debt is about 1.6 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), up from 1.3 years a year ago.

RKLB Net Leverage

RKLB's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

MMM Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI65.6Neutral
Stochastic66.5Neutral

MMM's weekly RSI is 66 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 66 (neutral).

RKLB Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI46.8Neutral
Stochastic27.6Neutral

RKLB's weekly RSI is 47 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 28 (neutral).

MMM PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricMMMSector medianRelative
PE28x24x15% above
PE %875829 pts above

MMM is trading at 28x earnings, a 15% premium to the Industrials sector's median of 24x.

RKLB PE vs Industrials Sector

RKLB has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

MMM Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$171.98.3% above
20 week MA$171.08.9% above
50 week MA$162.515% above
100 week MA$156.019% above
200 week MA$126.547% above

MMM has the edge over RKLB on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

RKLB Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$61.44.3% above
20 week MA$68.15.9% below
50 week MA$77.617% below
100 week MA$56.513% above
200 week MA$31.4104% above

RKLB's trend is mixed: it's above three of its five weekly moving averages, and 104% above its 200-week average.

MMM Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$148.2$145.9-1.5%
2021$145.9$146.3+0.3%
2022$146.3$100.5-31%
2023$100.5$91.4-9%
2024$91.4$130.2+42%
2025$130.2$162.1+25%
2026 YTD$162.1$186.2+15%

MMM has the edge over RKLB on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

RKLB Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$9.82$10.3+4.9%
2021$10.3$12.0+17%
2022$12.0$3.77-69%
2023$3.77$5.53+47%
2024$5.53$27.2+392%
2025$27.2$70.7+160%
2026 YTD$70.7$64.1-9.3%

RKLB's yearly returns have swung widely, from +392% in 2024 to −69% in 2022. It's down 9.3% so far in 2026.

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