LLY

Eli Lilly and Company

78
Fundamentals85/ 100
Valuation62/ 100
Upside potential72/ 100
Risk potential15/ 100

LLY has the edge over NEPH overall, supported by stronger fundamentals and lower modeled downside.

NEPH

Nephros, Inc.

70
Fundamentals64/ 100
Valuation71/ 100
Upside potential83/ 100
Risk potential22/ 100

NEPH offers stronger modeled upside, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

LLY Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Strong
Healthy

LLY's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

NEPH Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Healthy
Under pressure
Strong

NEPH's revenue, profitability and balance sheet are currently healthy, but its cash flow is under pressure.

LLY PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE37x74x111x147x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE37x74x111x147x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap27x$845-41%
Forward30x$1,427—
Current46x$1,427—
Fair48x$1,466+2.7%
Expensive85x$2,612+83%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

LLY's PE is in its fair range at 46x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 30x next year's earnings, in its cheap range.

NEPH PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE53x106x159x212x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE53x106x159x212x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward14x$3.31—
Current18x$3.31—
Cheap27x$4.78+44%
Fair34x$6.13+85%
Expensive50x$8.99+172%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

NEPH has the edge over LLY in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

LLY Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Moderate

Analysts expect strong earnings and revenue growth for LLY, with profitability improving.

NEPH Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
High

Analysts expect strong earnings and revenue growth for NEPH, with profitability improving.

LLY Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+39%$1,988.49
Downside-15%$1,209.08

Calculated from the latest close: $1,427.28 on Nov 12.

LLY trails NEPH on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

NEPH Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+110%$6.96
Downside-22%$2.58

Calculated from the latest close: $3.31 on Nov 12.

NEPH has a better modeled risk to reward balance than LLY, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

LLY Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $5.80Q1 2024: $6.79Q2 2024: $8.12Q3 2024: $9.25Q4 2024: $11.71Q1 2025: $12.29Q2 2025: $15.30Q3 2025: $20.44Q4 2025: $22.95Q1 2026: $28.15Q2 2026: $29.80Q3 2026: $30.81Forward: $46.82
Q4 2023: $5.80Q1 2024: $6.79Q2 2024: $8.12Q3 2024: $9.25Q4 2024: $11.71Q1 2025: $12.29Q2 2025: $15.30Q3 2025: $20.44Q4 2025: $22.95Q1 2026: $28.15Q2 2026: $29.80Q3 2026: $30.81Forward: $46.82
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$46.82+52%
Q3 2026$30.81+51%
Q2 2026$29.80+95%
Q1 2026$28.15+129%
Q4 2025$22.95+96%
Q3 2025$20.44+121%
Q2 2025$15.30+88%
Q1 2025$12.29+81%
Q4 2024$11.71+102%

LLY has the edge over NEPH on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

NEPH Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-0.15Q1 2024: $-0.14Q2 2024: $-0.13Q3 2024: $-0.09Q4 2024: $0.01Q1 2025: $0.08Q2 2025: $0.13Q3 2025: $0.14Q4 2025: $0.11Q1 2026: $0.07Q2 2026: $0.16Q3 2026: $0.18Forward: $0.23
Q4 2023: $-0.15Q1 2024: $-0.14Q2 2024: $-0.13Q3 2024: $-0.09Q4 2024: $0.01Q1 2025: $0.08Q2 2025: $0.13Q3 2025: $0.14Q4 2025: $0.11Q1 2026: $0.07Q2 2026: $0.16Q3 2026: $0.18Forward: $0.23
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$0.23+30%
Q3 2026$0.18+29%
Q2 2026$0.16+23%
Q1 2026$0.07-12%
Q4 2025$0.11+1000%
Q3 2025$0.14+$0.23
Q2 2025$0.13+$0.26
Q1 2025$0.08+$0.22
Q4 2024$0.01+$0.16

NEPH earned $0.18 per share over the past year, up 29% from the year before.

LLY Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $9.4BQ1 2024: $8.8BQ2 2024: $11.3BQ3 2024: $11.4BQ4 2024: $13.5BQ1 2025: $12.7BQ2 2025: $15.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.3BQ1 2026: $19.8BQ2 2026: $23BQ3 2026: $24.4B
Q4 2023: $9.4BQ1 2024: $8.8BQ2 2024: $11.3BQ3 2024: $11.4BQ4 2024: $13.5BQ1 2025: $12.7BQ2 2025: $15.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.3BQ1 2026: $19.8BQ2 2026: $23BQ3 2026: $24.4B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$24.4B+39%
Q2 2026$23B+48%
Q1 2026$19.8B+56%
Q4 2025$19.3B+43%
Q3 2025$17.6B+54%
Q2 2025$15.6B+38%
Q1 2025$12.7B+45%
Q4 2024$13.5B+45%

LLY has the edge over NEPH on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

NEPH Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $3MQ1 2024: $4MQ2 2024: $3MQ3 2024: $4MQ4 2024: $4MQ1 2025: $5MQ2 2025: $4MQ3 2025: $5MQ4 2025: $5MQ1 2026: $5MQ2 2026: $6MQ3 2026: $6M
Q4 2023: $3MQ1 2024: $4MQ2 2024: $3MQ3 2024: $4MQ4 2024: $4MQ1 2025: $5MQ2 2025: $4MQ3 2025: $5MQ4 2025: $5MQ1 2026: $5MQ2 2026: $6MQ3 2026: $6M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$5.6M+18%
Q2 2026$6M+36%
Q1 2026$5.2M+6.9%
Q4 2025$4.7M+22%
Q3 2025$4.8M+35%
Q2 2025$4.4M+36%
Q1 2025$4.9M+38%
Q4 2024$3.9M+19%

NEPH's revenue has grown year over year for eight quarters in a row: $6M last quarter, up 18% from the same quarter a year ago.

LLY Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$1.4BQ1 2024: $180MQ2 2024: $241MQ3 2024: $2.4BQ4 2024: $978MQ1 2025: $156MQ2 2025: $1.4BQ3 2025: $6.7BQ4 2025: $678MQ1 2026: $3BQ2 2026: $7.8BQ3 2026: $8.2B
Q4 2023: −$1.4BQ1 2024: $180MQ2 2024: $241MQ3 2024: $2.4BQ4 2024: $978MQ1 2025: $156MQ2 2025: $1.4BQ3 2025: $6.7BQ4 2025: $678MQ1 2026: $3BQ2 2026: $7.8BQ3 2026: $8.2B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$8.2B+22%
Q2 2026$7.8B+458%
Q1 2026$3B+1826%
Q4 2025$677.9M-31%
Q3 2025$6.7B+186%
Q2 2025$1.4B+476%
Q1 2025$156.1M-13%
Q4 2024$977.8M+$2.4B

LLY has the stronger cash trend. Its trailing FCF is up 259% versus its history, compared with NEPH at up 58%.

NEPH Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: --Q1 2024: −$672,000Q2 2024: --Q3 2024: −$623,000Q4 2024: $1MQ1 2025: $322,000Q2 2025: --Q3 2025: --Q4 2025: $230,000Q1 2026: −$2MQ2 2026: $681,000Q3 2026: −$150,000
Q4 2023: --Q1 2024: −$672,000Q2 2024: --Q3 2024: −$623,000Q4 2024: $1MQ1 2025: $322,000Q2 2025: --Q3 2025: --Q4 2025: $230,000Q1 2026: −$2MQ2 2026: $681,000Q3 2026: −$150,000
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q1 2026-$1.7M-619%
Q4 2025$230K-82%
Q1 2025$322K+$994K
Q4 2022-$195K+$140K
Q3 2022-$170K+$753K
Q2 2022-$1.2M-$1.1M
Q1 2022-$1.8M-$1.8M
Q4 2021-$335K+$1.2M

NEPH has burned cash in most quarters: −$910,000 over the past year, against $331,000 the year before.

LLY Total Shares

Q4 2023: 903MQ1 2024: 904MQ2 2024: 904MQ3 2024: 905MQ4 2024: 904MQ1 2025: 901MQ2 2025: 900MQ3 2025: 899MQ4 2025: 899MQ1 2026: 896MQ2 2026: 894MQ3 2026: 893M
Q4 2023: 903MQ1 2024: 904MQ2 2024: 904MQ3 2024: 905MQ4 2024: 904MQ1 2025: 901MQ2 2025: 900MQ3 2025: 899MQ4 2025: 899MQ1 2026: 896MQ2 2026: 894MQ3 2026: 893M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly0%-300K shares
1 year-0.6%-5.4M shares
3 years-0.7%-6.4M shares
5 years-1.9%-17.4M shares
Available history-4.5%-42.3M shares

LLY has the edge over NEPH on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

NEPH Total Shares

Q4 2023: 10MQ1 2024: 11MQ2 2024: 11MQ3 2024: 11MQ4 2024: 11MQ1 2025: 11MQ2 2025: 11MQ3 2025: 11MQ4 2025: 11MQ1 2026: 11MQ2 2026: 11MQ3 2026: 11M
Q4 2023: 10MQ1 2024: 11MQ2 2024: 11MQ3 2024: 11MQ4 2024: 11MQ1 2025: 11MQ2 2025: 11MQ3 2025: 11MQ4 2025: 11MQ1 2026: 11MQ2 2026: 11MQ3 2026: 11M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.8%+91.3K shares
1 year+1.5%+163K shares
3 years+7.1%+743K shares
5 years+12%+1.2M shares
Available history+49%+3.7M shares

NEPH has 11M diluted shares, up 1.5% from a year ago.

LLY Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 2.8xQ1 2024: 2.6xQ2 2024: 2.4xQ3 2024: 2.4xQ4 2024: 2.1xQ1 2025: 2.3xQ2 2025: 2.0xQ3 2025: 1.3xQ4 2025: 1.3xQ1 2026: 1.2xQ2 2026: 1.3xQ3 2026: 1.2x
Q4 2023: 2.8xQ1 2024: 2.6xQ2 2024: 2.4xQ3 2024: 2.4xQ4 2024: 2.1xQ1 2025: 2.3xQ2 2025: 2.0xQ3 2025: 1.3xQ4 2025: 1.3xQ1 2026: 1.2xQ2 2026: 1.3xQ3 2026: 1.2x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20261.2xHealthy
Q2 20261.3xHealthy
Q1 20261.2xHealthy
Q4 20251.3xHealthy
Q3 20251.3xHealthy
Q2 20252.0xHealthy
Q1 20252.3xModerate
Q4 20242.1xModerate

LLY's net debt is about 1.2 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), about the same as a year ago.

NEPH Net Leverage

Q4 2024: -26.7xQ1 2025: -4.5xQ2 2025: -3.4xQ3 2025: -3.3xQ4 2025: -4.2xQ1 2026: -5.0xQ2 2026: -2.7xQ3 2026: -2.3x
Q4 2024: -26.7xQ1 2025: -4.5xQ2 2025: -3.4xQ3 2025: -3.3xQ4 2025: -4.2xQ1 2026: -5.0xQ2 2026: -2.7xQ3 2026: -2.3x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-2.3xNet Cash
Q2 2026-2.7xNet Cash
Q1 2026-5.0xNet Cash
Q4 2025-4.2xNet Cash
Q3 2025-3.3xNet Cash
Q2 2025-3.4xNet Cash
Q1 2025-4.5xNet Cash
Q4 2024-26.7xNet Cash

NEPH has the edge over LLY on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

LLY Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI68.3Neutral
Stochastic84.1Overbought

LLY's weekly RSI is 68 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 84 (overbought).

NEPH Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI45.4Neutral
Stochastic13.1Oversold

NEPH's weekly RSI is 45 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 13 (oversold).

LLY PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricLLYSector medianRelative
PE46x26x79% above
PE %482919 pts above

LLY is trading at 46x earnings, a 79% premium to the Healthcare sector's median of 26x.

NEPH PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricNEPHSector medianRelative
PE18x26x29% below
PE %12928 pts below

NEPH has the edge over LLY on valuation relative to its sector.

LLY Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$1,279.412% above
20 week MA$1,218.817% above
50 week MA$1,102.229% above
100 week MA$954.150% above
200 week MA$797.579% above

LLY has the edge over NEPH on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

NEPH Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$3.484.9% below
20 week MA$3.8013% below
50 week MA$3.8213% below
100 week MA$3.464.3% below
200 week MA$2.6923% above

NEPH has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 23% above its 200-week average.

LLY Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$131.5$166.7+27%
2021$166.7$273.1+64%
2022$273.1$367.9+35%
2023$367.9$582.9+58%
2024$582.9$783.2+34%
2025$783.2$1,077.8+38%
2026 YTD$1,077.8$1,427.3+32%

LLY has the edge over NEPH on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

NEPH Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$10.1$8.08-20%
2021$8.08$6.00-26%
2022$6.00$1.05-83%
2023$1.05$3.46+230%
2024$3.46$1.49-57%
2025$1.49$4.93+231%
2026 YTD$4.93$3.31-33%

NEPH's yearly returns have swung widely, from +231% in 2025 to −83% in 2022. It's down 33% so far in 2026.

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