INO

Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

There isn't enough reported data to score INO yet.

NVO

Novo Nordisk A/S

48
Fundamentals55/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential58/ 100
Risk potential26/ 100

NVO's fundamentals are mixed: it turned 15% of its revenue into free cash flow, but its operating margin fell 3 points to 43%. Its PE isn't a useful guide right now because of how its recent earnings were reported.

INO Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Under pressure
Unavailable

INO's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

NVO Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Stable
Healthy

NVO's revenue, profitability and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its cash flow is stable.

INO PE Valuation

INO has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

NVO PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE14x28x42x56x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE14x28x42x56x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Current10x$40.65—
Cheap14x$53.56+32%
Fair27x$103+154%
Expensive39x$152+273%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

NVO's PE is 10x, but its earnings don't support one, so it isn't a reliable read right now.

INO Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Losses shrinking
Strong growth
--
Limited
Low

Analysts expect INO's losses to shrink, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

NVO Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Stable
Growth
Weakening
Limited
Low

Analysts expect NVO's revenue to grow, but its profitability to weaken. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

INO Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
UpsideUnknown—
DownsideUnknown—

Calculated from the latest close: $1.46 on Nov 12.

There is not enough scenario data to compare INO and NVO's risk to reward.

NVO Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+36%$55.48
Downside-26%$29.89

Calculated from the latest close: $40.65 on Nov 12.

There is not enough scenario data to compare INO and NVO's risk to reward.

INO Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-6.09Q1 2024: $-5.48Q2 2024: $-5.11Q3 2024: $-4.44Q4 2024: $-3.95Q1 2025: $-3.15Q2 2025: $-2.57Q3 2025: $-2.55Q4 2025: $-1.81Q1 2026: $-1.58Q2 2026: $-1.04Q3 2026: $-0.67
Q4 2023: $-6.09Q1 2024: $-5.48Q2 2024: $-5.11Q3 2024: $-4.44Q4 2024: $-3.95Q1 2025: $-3.15Q2 2025: $-2.57Q3 2025: $-2.55Q4 2025: $-1.81Q1 2026: $-1.58Q2 2026: $-1.04Q3 2026: $-0.67
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q3 2026-$0.67+$1.88
Q2 2026-$1.04+$1.53
Q1 2026-$1.58+$1.57
Q4 2025-$1.81+$2.14
Q3 2025-$2.55+$1.89
Q2 2025-$2.57+$2.54
Q1 2025-$3.15+$2.33
Q4 2024-$3.95+$2.14

INO is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.67 per share over the past year, against $20.64 at its worst in mid-2020.

NVO Earnings Per Share

Q3 2023: $2.48Q4 2023: $2.77Q1 2024: $2.96Q2 2024: $2.98Q3 2024: $3.15Q4 2024: $3.36Q1 2025: $3.49Q2 2025: $3.71Q3 2025: $3.47Q4 2025: $3.42Q1 2026: $4.07Q2 2026: $3.89
Q3 2023: $2.48Q4 2023: $2.77Q1 2024: $2.96Q2 2024: $2.98Q3 2024: $3.15Q4 2024: $3.36Q1 2025: $3.49Q2 2025: $3.71Q3 2025: $3.47Q4 2025: $3.42Q1 2026: $4.07Q2 2026: $3.89
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q2 2026$3.89+4.9%
Q1 2026$4.07+17%
Q4 2025$3.42+1.8%
Q3 2025$3.47+10%
Q2 2025$3.71+24%
Q1 2025$3.49+18%
Q4 2024$3.36+21%
Q3 2024$3.15+27%

NVO has the edge over INO on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

INO Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $102,651Q1 2024: $0Q2 2024: $100,762Q3 2024: $0Q4 2024: $116,994Q1 2025: $65,343Q2 2025: $0Q3 2025: $0Q4 2025: $0Q1 2026: $0Q2 2026: $0Q3 2026: $298,901
Q4 2023: $102,651Q1 2024: $0Q2 2024: $100,762Q3 2024: $0Q4 2024: $116,994Q1 2025: $65,343Q2 2025: $0Q3 2025: $0Q4 2025: $0Q1 2026: $0Q2 2026: $0Q3 2026: $298,901
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q4 2024$117K+14%
Q2 2024$100.8K-55%
Q4 2023$102.7K-18%
Q3 2023$388.4K-96%
Q2 2023$226K-71%
Q1 2023$114.9K-42%
Q4 2022$124.7K-85%
Q3 2022$9.2M+3038%

INO's revenue is growing: $298,901 last quarter.

NVO Quarterly Revenue

Q3 2023: $8.7BQ4 2023: $9.8BQ1 2024: $9.7BQ2 2024: $10.1BQ3 2024: $10.6BQ4 2024: $12.7BQ1 2025: $11.6BQ2 2025: $11.4BQ3 2025: $11.1BQ4 2025: $11.8BQ1 2026: $14.4BQ2 2026: $11.7B
Q3 2023: $8.7BQ4 2023: $9.8BQ1 2024: $9.7BQ2 2024: $10.1BQ3 2024: $10.6BQ4 2024: $12.7BQ1 2025: $11.6BQ2 2025: $11.4BQ3 2025: $11.1BQ4 2025: $11.8BQ1 2026: $14.4BQ2 2026: $11.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q2 2026$11.7B+2.1%
Q1 2026$14.4B+24%
Q4 2025$11.8B-7.6%
Q3 2025$11.1B+5.1%
Q2 2025$11.4B+13%
Q1 2025$11.6B+19%
Q4 2024$12.7B+30%
Q3 2024$10.6B+21%

NVO has the edge over INO on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

INO Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$26MQ1 2024: −$29MQ2 2024: −$29MQ3 2024: −$27MQ4 2024: −$20MQ1 2025: −$27MQ2 2025: −$21MQ3 2025: −$22MQ4 2025: −$19MQ1 2026: −$22MQ2 2026: −$18MQ3 2026: −$15M
Q4 2023: −$26MQ1 2024: −$29MQ2 2024: −$29MQ3 2024: −$27MQ4 2024: −$20MQ1 2025: −$27MQ2 2025: −$21MQ3 2025: −$22MQ4 2025: −$19MQ1 2026: −$22MQ2 2026: −$18MQ3 2026: −$15M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$15.3M+$6.4M
Q2 2026-$18M+$2.8M
Q1 2026-$21.6M+$5.3M
Q4 2025-$19.5M+$165.9K
Q3 2025-$21.6M+$5.8M
Q2 2025-$20.8M+$7.8M
Q1 2025-$26.9M+$1.9M
Q4 2024-$19.7M+$6.6M

INO has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$74M over the past year, against −$89M the year before.

NVO Free Cash Flow

Q3 2023: $4.5BQ4 2023: −$1BQ1 2024: $788MQ2 2024: $5.5BQ3 2024: $4.7BQ4 2024: −$633MQ1 2025: $1.5BQ2 2025: $3.6BQ3 2025: $4.6BQ4 2025: −$5.4BQ1 2026: $1.8BQ2 2026: $6.3B
Q3 2023: $4.5BQ4 2023: −$1BQ1 2024: $788MQ2 2024: $5.5BQ3 2024: $4.7BQ4 2024: −$633MQ1 2025: $1.5BQ2 2025: $3.6BQ3 2025: $4.6BQ4 2025: −$5.4BQ1 2026: $1.8BQ2 2026: $6.3B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026$6.3B+73%
Q1 2026$1.8B+20%
Q4 2025-$5.4B-$4.7B
Q3 2025$4.6B-2.1%
Q2 2025$3.6B-34%
Q1 2025$1.5B+89%
Q4 2024-$632.6M+$390.5M
Q3 2024$4.7B+3.3%

NVO has the edge over INO on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

INO Total Shares

Q4 2023: 22MQ1 2024: 23MQ2 2024: 27MQ3 2024: 28MQ1 2025: 39MQ2 2025: 39MQ3 2025: 52MQ1 2026: 69MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 99M
Q4 2023: 22MQ1 2024: 23MQ2 2024: 27MQ3 2024: 28MQ1 2025: 39MQ2 2025: 39MQ3 2025: 52MQ1 2026: 69MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 99M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+21%+17M shares
1 year+154%+59.8M shares
3 years+358%+77.1M shares
5 years+485%+81.8M shares

INO has 99M diluted shares, up 154% from a year ago.

NVO Total Shares

Q3 2023: 4.5BQ4 2023: 4.5BQ1 2024: 4.5BQ2 2024: 4.5BQ3 2024: 4.5BQ4 2024: 4.5BQ1 2025: 4.4BQ2 2025: 4.4BQ3 2025: 4.4BQ4 2025: 4.4BQ1 2026: 4.4BQ2 2026: 4.4B
Q3 2023: 4.5BQ4 2023: 4.5BQ1 2024: 4.5BQ2 2024: 4.5BQ3 2024: 4.5BQ4 2024: 4.5BQ1 2025: 4.4BQ2 2025: 4.4BQ3 2025: 4.4BQ4 2025: 4.4BQ1 2026: 4.4BQ2 2026: 4.4B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.3%-12.9M shares
1 year-0.2%-11M shares
3 years-1.5%-66.8M shares
5 years-3.8%-177M shares
Available history-6.5%-311M shares

NVO has the edge over INO on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

INO Net Leverage

INO's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

NVO Net Leverage

Q3 2023: -0.0xQ4 2023: 0.1xQ1 2024: 0.2xQ2 2024: 0.0xQ3 2024: -0.0xQ4 2024: 0.6xQ1 2025: 0.5xQ2 2025: 0.5xQ3 2025: 0.4xQ4 2025: 0.6xQ1 2026: 0.7xQ2 2026: 0.5x
Q3 2023: -0.0xQ4 2023: 0.1xQ1 2024: 0.2xQ2 2024: 0.0xQ3 2024: -0.0xQ4 2024: 0.6xQ1 2025: 0.5xQ2 2025: 0.5xQ3 2025: 0.4xQ4 2025: 0.6xQ1 2026: 0.7xQ2 2026: 0.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q2 20260.5xVery low
Q1 20260.7xVery low
Q4 20250.6xVery low
Q3 20250.4xVery low
Q2 20250.5xVery low
Q1 20250.5xVery low
Q4 20240.6xVery low
Q3 2024-0.0xVery low

NVO's net debt is less than a year of its operating earnings (EBITDA).

INO Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI56.5Neutral
Stochastic32.9Neutral

INO's weekly RSI is 57 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 33 (neutral).

NVO Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI43.0Neutral
Stochastic27.0Neutral

NVO's weekly RSI is 43 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 27 (neutral).

INO PE vs Healthcare Sector

INO has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

NVO PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricNVOSector medianRelative
PE10x26x60% below
PE %62923 pts below

NVO is trading at 10x earnings, a 60% discount to the Healthcare sector's median of 26x, though its earnings don't support one.

INO Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$1.0835% above
20 week MA$1.1033% above
50 week MA$1.358.1% above
100 week MA$1.6713% below
200 week MA$4.9871% below

INO has the edge over NVO on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

NVO Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$39.23.7% above
20 week MA$43.97.4% below
50 week MA$45.310% below
100 week MA$56.328% below
200 week MA$80.750% below

NVO has bounced recently, but its long-term trend is still down: it's above its 8-week average, but 50% below its 200-week average.

INO Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$40.1$123.1+207%
2021$123.1$73.0-41%
2022$73.0$18.4-75%
2023$18.4$6.12-67%
2024$6.12$1.87-69%
2025$1.87$2.29+22%
2026 YTD$2.29$1.46-36%

INO's yearly returns have swung widely, from +207% in 2020 to −75% in 2022. It's down 36% so far in 2026.

NVO Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$29.1$34.7+19%
2021$34.7$54.2+56%
2022$54.2$67.0+24%
2023$67.0$103.5+54%
2024$103.5$87.4-16%
2025$87.4$52.4-40%
2026 YTD$52.4$40.7-22%

NVO has the edge over INO on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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