IBM

International Business Machines Corporation

65
Fundamentals71/ 100
Valuation57/ 100
Upside potential62/ 100
Risk potential15/ 100

IBM's fundamentals are strong: it turned 21% of its revenue into free cash flow and earnings per share grew 40%. At 21x earnings, it's trading below its usual 23x. Analysts expect earnings growth.

QBTS

D-Wave Quantum Inc.

There isn't enough reported data to score QBTS yet.

IBM Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Strong
Strong
Under pressure

IBM's profitability and cash flow are currently strong, and its revenue is stable, but its balance sheet is under pressure.

QBTS Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Under pressure
Weak
Weak
Unavailable

QBTS's revenue, profitability and cash flow are currently under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

IBM PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE28x56x85x113x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE28x56x85x113x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap17x$194-21%
Forward19x$245โ€”
Current21x$245โ€”
Fair23x$274+12%
Expensive46x$538+120%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

IBM's PE is in its cheap range at 21x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 19x next year's earnings.

QBTS PE Valuation

QBTS has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

IBM Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Growth
Stable
Improving
Moderate
Moderate

Analysts expect IBM's earnings to grow and its profitability to improve, with its revenue holding steady.

QBTS Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Losses steady
Strong growth
--
Limited
Low

Analysts expect QBTS's revenue to grow, with its earnings and profitability holding steady. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

IBM Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+26%$307.43
Downside-15%$206.85

Calculated from the latest close: $244.67 on Nov 12.

There is not enough scenario data to compare IBM and QBTS's risk to reward.

QBTS Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
UpsideUnknownโ€”
DownsideUnknownโ€”

Calculated from the latest close: $9.84 on Nov 12.

There is not enough scenario data to compare IBM and QBTS's risk to reward.

IBM Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $8.14Q1 2024: $8.85Q2 2024: $9.09Q3 2024: $6.89Q4 2024: $6.43Q1 2025: $5.83Q2 2025: $6.18Q3 2025: $8.38Q4 2025: $11.17Q1 2026: $11.33Q2 2026: $11.29Q3 2026: $11.75Forward: $13.06
Q4 2023: $8.14Q1 2024: $8.85Q2 2024: $9.09Q3 2024: $6.89Q4 2024: $6.43Q1 2025: $5.83Q2 2025: $6.18Q3 2025: $8.38Q4 2025: $11.17Q1 2026: $11.33Q2 2026: $11.29Q3 2026: $11.75Forward: $13.06
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$13.06+11%
Q3 2026$11.75+40%
Q2 2026$11.29+83%
Q1 2026$11.33+94%
Q4 2025$11.17+74%
Q3 2025$8.38+22%
Q2 2025$6.18-32%
Q1 2025$5.83-34%
Q4 2024$6.43-21%

IBM has the edge over QBTS in the latest year-over-year earnings comparison.

QBTS Earnings Per Share

Q3 2025: $-1.41Q4 2025: $-1.11Q1 2026: $-1.14Q2 2026: $-0.72Q3 2026: $-0.44
Q3 2025: $-1.41Q4 2025: $-1.11Q1 2026: $-1.14Q2 2026: $-0.72Q3 2026: $-0.44
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q3 2026-$0.44+$0.97

QBTS is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.44 per share over the past year, against $1.41 at its worst in late 2025.

IBM Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $17.4BQ1 2024: $14.5BQ2 2024: $15.8BQ3 2024: $15BQ4 2024: $17.6BQ1 2025: $14.5BQ2 2025: $17BQ3 2025: $16.3BQ4 2025: $19.7BQ1 2026: $15.9BQ2 2026: $17.2BQ3 2026: $17.1B
Q4 2023: $17.4BQ1 2024: $14.5BQ2 2024: $15.8BQ3 2024: $15BQ4 2024: $17.6BQ1 2025: $14.5BQ2 2025: $17BQ3 2025: $16.3BQ4 2025: $19.7BQ1 2026: $15.9BQ2 2026: $17.2BQ3 2026: $17.1B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$17.1B+4.7%
Q2 2026$17.2B+1.1%
Q1 2026$15.9B+9.5%
Q4 2025$19.7B+12%
Q3 2025$16.3B+9.1%
Q2 2025$17B+7.7%
Q1 2025$14.5B+0.5%
Q4 2024$17.6B+1%

IBM's revenue has grown year over year for 13 quarters in a row: $17.1B last quarter, up 4.7% from the same quarter a year ago.

QBTS Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2024: $2MQ1 2025: $15MQ2 2025: $3MQ3 2025: $4MQ4 2025: $3MQ1 2026: $3MQ2 2026: $3MQ3 2026: $5M
Q4 2024: $2MQ1 2025: $15MQ2 2025: $3MQ3 2025: $4MQ4 2025: $3MQ1 2026: $3MQ2 2026: $3MQ3 2026: $5M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$4.5M+21%
Q2 2026$3.1M-0.6%
Q1 2026$2.9M-81%
Q4 2025$2.8M+19%

QBTS's revenue is recovering but still below its 2025 peak: $5M last quarter, up 21% from the same quarter a year ago.

IBM Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $4.2BQ1 2024: $3.9BQ2 2024: $1.8BQ3 2024: $2.6BQ4 2024: $4BQ1 2025: $4.1BQ2 2025: $1.5BQ3 2025: $2.8BQ4 2025: $3.7BQ1 2026: $4.9BQ2 2026: $2.4BQ3 2026: $3.7B
Q4 2023: $4.2BQ1 2024: $3.9BQ2 2024: $1.8BQ3 2024: $2.6BQ4 2024: $4BQ1 2025: $4.1BQ2 2025: $1.5BQ3 2025: $2.8BQ4 2025: $3.7BQ1 2026: $4.9BQ2 2026: $2.4BQ3 2026: $3.7B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.7B+31%
Q2 2026$2.4B+59%
Q1 2026$4.9B+20%
Q4 2025$3.7B-9.2%
Q3 2025$2.8B+8.9%
Q2 2025$1.5B-19%
Q1 2025$4.1B+5%
Q4 2024$4B-3.3%

IBM's free cash flow has been positive every quarter for seven years: $14.7B over the past year, up 18% from the year before.

QBTS Free Cash Flow

Q4 2024: $1MQ1 2025: โˆ’$20MQ2 2025: โˆ’$16MQ3 2025: โˆ’$20MQ4 2025: โˆ’$20MQ1 2026: โˆ’$46MQ2 2026: โˆ’$33MQ3 2026: --
Q4 2024: $1MQ1 2025: โˆ’$20MQ2 2025: โˆ’$16MQ3 2025: โˆ’$20MQ4 2025: โˆ’$20MQ1 2026: โˆ’$46MQ2 2026: โˆ’$33MQ3 2026: --
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026-$32.9M-$16.9M
Q1 2026-$46M-$26.3M
Q4 2025-$20M-1977%

QBTS and IBM do not have enough comparable growth data to identify a winner.

IBM Total Shares

Q4 2023: 922MQ1 2024: 933MQ2 2024: 934MQ3 2024: 924MQ4 2024: 937MQ1 2025: 945MQ2 2025: 948MQ3 2025: 949MQ4 2025: 949MQ1 2026: 952MQ2 2026: 953MQ3 2026: 954M
Q4 2023: 922MQ1 2024: 933MQ2 2024: 934MQ3 2024: 924MQ4 2024: 937MQ1 2025: 945MQ2 2025: 948MQ3 2025: 949MQ4 2025: 949MQ1 2026: 952MQ2 2026: 953MQ3 2026: 954M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly0%+260K shares
1 year+0.5%+4.6M shares
3 years+3.2%+29.9M shares
5 years+5.3%+47.6M shares
Available history+2.1%+19.6M shares

IBM has the edge over QBTS on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

QBTS Total Shares

Q1 2025: 286MQ2 2025: 302MQ3 2025: 342MQ4 2025: 321MQ1 2026: 367MQ2 2026: 371M
Q1 2025: 286MQ2 2025: 302MQ3 2025: 342MQ4 2025: 321MQ1 2026: 367MQ2 2026: 371M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.9%+3.4M shares
1 year+23%+68.6M shares

QBTS has 371M diluted shares, up 23% from a year ago.

IBM Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 3.8xQ1 2024: 3.8xQ2 2024: 3.6xQ3 2024: 4.3xQ4 2024: 4.4xQ1 2025: 5.6xQ2 2025: 5.5xQ3 2025: 4.2xQ4 2025: 3.5xQ1 2026: 4.0xQ2 2026: 3.9xQ3 2026: 3.9x
Q4 2023: 3.8xQ1 2024: 3.8xQ2 2024: 3.6xQ3 2024: 4.3xQ4 2024: 4.4xQ1 2025: 5.6xQ2 2025: 5.5xQ3 2025: 4.2xQ4 2025: 3.5xQ1 2026: 4.0xQ2 2026: 3.9xQ3 2026: 3.9x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20263.9xElevated
Q2 20263.9xElevated
Q1 20264.0xHigh
Q4 20253.5xElevated
Q3 20254.2xHigh
Q2 20255.5xHigh
Q1 20255.6xHigh
Q4 20244.4xHigh

IBM's net debt is about 3.9 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 4.2 years a year ago.

QBTS Net Leverage

QBTS's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

IBM Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI50.1Neutral
Stochastic74.8Neutral

IBM's weekly RSI is 50 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 75 (neutral).

QBTS Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI31.7Neutral
Stochastic10.0Oversold

QBTS's weekly RSI is 32 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 10 (oversold).

IBM PE vs Technology Sector

MetricIBMSector medianRelative
PE21x28x25% below
PE %31354 pts below

IBM is trading at 21x earnings, a 25% discount to the Technology sector's median of 28x.

QBTS PE vs Technology Sector

QBTS has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

IBM Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$238.62.6% above
20 week MA$239.32.2% above
50 week MA$256.64.6% below
100 week MA$258.55.3% below
200 week MA$212.315% above

IBM has the edge over QBTS on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

QBTS Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$12.823% below
20 week MA$16.340% below
50 week MA$19.950% below
100 week MA$17.644% below
200 week MA$9.464% above

QBTS has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 4% above its 200-week average.

IBM Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$129.3$119.2-7.8%
2021$119.2$130.6+9.6%
2022$130.6$141.7+8.4%
2023$141.7$163.6+15%
2024$163.6$222.8+36%
2025$222.8$305.1+37%
2026 YTD$305.1$244.7-20%

IBM has the edge over QBTS on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

QBTS Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$10.2$10.5+3.4%
2021$10.5$9.79-6.8%
2022$9.79$1.70-83%
2023$1.70$0.88-48%
2024$0.88$9.91+1026%
2025$9.91$25.3+155%
2026 YTD$25.3$9.84-61%

QBTS's yearly returns have swung widely, from +1026% in 2024 to โˆ’83% in 2022. It's down 61% so far in 2026.

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