GS

The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.

64
Fundamentals69/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential57/ 100
Risk potential14/ 100

GS has the edge over PMTS overall, supported by stronger valuation and lower modeled downside.

PMTS

CPI Card Group Inc.

56
Fundamentals61/ 100
Valuation31/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential27/ 100

PMTS offers stronger modeled upside, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

GS Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Strong
N/A
N/A

GS's revenue and profitability are currently strong. Free cash flow and net leverage aren't meaningful measures for financial services companies like GS.

PMTS Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Healthy
N/A
N/A

PMTS's revenue and profitability are currently healthy. Free cash flow and net leverage aren't meaningful measures for financial services companies like PMTS.

GS PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE5.2x10x16x21x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE5.2x10x16x21x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap7.6x$528-42%
Current13x$914—
Forward13x$914—
Fair14x$940+2.9%
Expensive17x$1,214+33%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

GS has the edge over PMTS in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

PMTS PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE9.8x20x29x39x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE9.8x20x29x39x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward7.6x$25.16—
Cheap7.7x$10.50-58%
Fair13x$17.47-31%
Expensive18x$24.54-2.5%
Current18x$25.16—

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

PMTS's PE is in its expensive range at 18x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 7.6x next year's earnings, in its cheap range.

GS Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Stable
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for GS, with profitability improving. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

PMTS Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Growth
Improving
Limited
Low

PMTS has the edge over GS on the outlook, with more favorable valuation expectations.

GS Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+19%$1,085.26
Downside-14%$781.84

Calculated from the latest close: $913.60 on Nov 12.

GS trails PMTS on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

PMTS Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+62%$40.81
Downside-27%$18.37

Calculated from the latest close: $25.16 on Nov 12.

PMTS has a better modeled risk to reward balance than GS, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

GS Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $22.87Q1 2024: $25.66Q2 2024: $31.20Q3 2024: $34.13Q4 2024: $40.54Q1 2025: $43.08Q2 2025: $45.37Q3 2025: $49.22Q4 2025: $51.32Q1 2026: $54.75Q2 2026: $64.82Q3 2026: $69.58Forward: $72.35
Q4 2023: $22.87Q1 2024: $25.66Q2 2024: $31.20Q3 2024: $34.13Q4 2024: $40.54Q1 2025: $43.08Q2 2025: $45.37Q3 2025: $49.22Q4 2025: $51.32Q1 2026: $54.75Q2 2026: $64.82Q3 2026: $69.58Forward: $72.35
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$72.35+4%
Q3 2026$69.58+41%
Q2 2026$64.82+43%
Q1 2026$54.75+27%
Q4 2025$51.32+27%
Q3 2025$49.22+44%
Q2 2025$45.37+45%
Q1 2025$43.08+68%
Q4 2024$40.54+77%

GS has the edge over PMTS on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

PMTS Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $2.01Q1 2024: $1.56Q2 2024: $1.52Q3 2024: $1.30Q4 2024: $1.64Q1 2025: $1.58Q2 2025: $1.11Q3 2025: $1.19Q4 2025: $1.25Q1 2026: $1.02Q2 2026: $1.15Q3 2026: $1.37Forward: $3.32
Q4 2023: $2.01Q1 2024: $1.56Q2 2024: $1.52Q3 2024: $1.30Q4 2024: $1.64Q1 2025: $1.58Q2 2025: $1.11Q3 2025: $1.19Q4 2025: $1.25Q1 2026: $1.02Q2 2026: $1.15Q3 2026: $1.37Forward: $3.32
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$3.32+142%
Q3 2026$1.37+15%
Q2 2026$1.15+3.6%
Q1 2026$1.02-35%
Q4 2025$1.25-24%
Q3 2025$1.19-8.5%
Q2 2025$1.11-27%
Q1 2025$1.58+1.3%
Q4 2024$1.64-18%

PMTS's earnings per share have fallen from their peak: $1.37 over the past year, against $3.54 in mid-2023.

GS Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $11.3BQ1 2024: $14.2BQ2 2024: $12.7BQ3 2024: $12.7BQ4 2024: $13.9BQ1 2025: $15.1BQ2 2025: $14.6BQ3 2025: $15.2BQ4 2025: $13.5BQ1 2026: $17.2BQ2 2026: $20.3BQ3 2026: $18.7B
Q4 2023: $11.3BQ1 2024: $14.2BQ2 2024: $12.7BQ3 2024: $12.7BQ4 2024: $13.9BQ1 2025: $15.1BQ2 2025: $14.6BQ3 2025: $15.2BQ4 2025: $13.5BQ1 2026: $17.2BQ2 2026: $20.3BQ3 2026: $18.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$18.7B+23%
Q2 2026$20.3B+39%
Q1 2026$17.2B+14%
Q4 2025$13.5B-3%
Q3 2025$15.2B+20%
Q2 2025$14.6B+15%
Q1 2025$15.1B+6%
Q4 2024$13.9B+23%

GS's revenue is growing: $18.7B last quarter, up 23% from the same quarter a year ago.

PMTS Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $103MQ1 2024: $112MQ2 2024: $119MQ3 2024: $125MQ4 2024: $125MQ1 2025: $123MQ2 2025: $130MQ3 2025: $138MQ4 2025: $153MQ1 2026: $147MQ2 2026: $149MQ3 2026: $158M
Q4 2023: $103MQ1 2024: $112MQ2 2024: $119MQ3 2024: $125MQ4 2024: $125MQ1 2025: $123MQ2 2025: $130MQ3 2025: $138MQ4 2025: $153MQ1 2026: $147MQ2 2026: $149MQ3 2026: $158M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$158.4M+15%
Q2 2026$149.2M+15%
Q1 2026$147.1M+20%
Q4 2025$153.1M+22%
Q3 2025$138M+11%
Q2 2025$129.8M+9.2%
Q1 2025$122.8M+9.7%
Q4 2024$125.1M+22%

PMTS's revenue has grown year over year for 10 quarters in a row: $158M last quarter, up 15% from the same quarter a year ago.

GS Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$28.9BQ1 2024: −$28.5BQ2 2024: $5.6BQ3 2024: −$38.5BQ4 2024: $46.2BQ1 2025: −$37.7BQ2 2025: $5.2BQ3 2025: $2.1BQ4 2025: −$16.8BQ1 2026: −$32.4BQ2 2026: $5.6BQ3 2026: $3.7B
Q4 2023: −$28.9BQ1 2024: −$28.5BQ2 2024: $5.6BQ3 2024: −$38.5BQ4 2024: $46.2BQ1 2025: −$37.7BQ2 2025: $5.2BQ3 2025: $2.1BQ4 2025: −$16.8BQ1 2026: −$32.4BQ2 2026: $5.6BQ3 2026: $3.7B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.7B+72%
Q2 2026$5.6B+7.8%
Q1 2026-$32.4B+$5.3B
Q4 2025-$16.8B-136%
Q3 2025$2.1B+$40.6B
Q2 2025$5.2B-6.8%
Q1 2025-$37.7B-$9.2B
Q4 2024$46.2B+$75.1B

GS's free cash flow was −$40B over the past year, against $15.8B the year before. Free cash flow isn't a meaningful measure for financial services companies like GS.

PMTS Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $11MQ1 2024: $7MQ2 2024: −$6MQ3 2024: $11MQ4 2024: $22MQ1 2025: $292,000Q2 2025: $533,000Q3 2025: $5MQ4 2025: $35MQ1 2026: $10MQ2 2026: $26MQ3 2026: $10M
Q4 2023: $11MQ1 2024: $7MQ2 2024: −$6MQ3 2024: $11MQ4 2024: $22MQ1 2025: $292,000Q2 2025: $533,000Q3 2025: $5MQ4 2025: $35MQ1 2026: $10MQ2 2026: $26MQ3 2026: $10M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$10.1M+90%
Q2 2026$25.9M+4762%
Q1 2026$10.1M+3371%
Q4 2025$35.2M+63%
Q3 2025$5.3M-52%
Q2 2025$533K+$6.5M
Q1 2025$292K-96%
Q4 2024$21.6M+89%

PMTS has the edge over GS on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

GS Total Shares

Q4 2023: 346MQ1 2024: 340MQ2 2024: 336MQ3 2024: 331MQ4 2024: 334MQ1 2025: 325MQ2 2025: 318MQ3 2025: 315MQ4 2025: 318MQ1 2026: 308MQ2 2026: 305MQ3 2026: 301M
Q4 2023: 346MQ1 2024: 340MQ2 2024: 336MQ3 2024: 331MQ4 2024: 334MQ1 2025: 325MQ2 2025: 318MQ3 2025: 315MQ4 2025: 318MQ1 2026: 308MQ2 2026: 305MQ3 2026: 301M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-1.2%-3.8M shares
1 year-4.4%-13.9M shares
3 years-12%-42.8M shares
5 years-15%-52.8M shares
Available history-20%-74.4M shares

GS has the edge over PMTS on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

PMTS Total Shares

Q4 2023: 12MQ1 2024: 12MQ2 2024: 12MQ3 2024: 12MQ4 2024: 12MQ1 2025: 12MQ2 2025: 12MQ3 2025: 12MQ4 2025: 12MQ1 2026: 12MQ2 2026: 12MQ3 2026: 12M
Q4 2023: 12MQ1 2024: 12MQ2 2024: 12MQ3 2024: 12MQ4 2024: 12MQ1 2025: 12MQ2 2025: 12MQ3 2025: 12MQ4 2025: 12MQ1 2026: 12MQ2 2026: 12MQ3 2026: 12M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+1.1%+127K shares
1 year+2.6%+313K shares
3 years+2.9%+339K shares
5 years+3.1%+367K shares
Available history+8.7%+970K shares

PMTS has 12M diluted shares, up 2.6% from a year ago.

GS Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -9.6xQ1 2024: -6.8xQ2 2024: -6.5xQ3 2024: -3.5xQ4 2024: -4.7xQ1 2025: -3.9xQ2 2025: -3.1xQ3 2025: -3.5xQ4 2025: -6.4xQ1 2026: -6.7xQ2 2026: -6.1xQ3 2026: -5.4x
Q4 2023: -9.6xQ1 2024: -6.8xQ2 2024: -6.5xQ3 2024: -3.5xQ4 2024: -4.7xQ1 2025: -3.9xQ2 2025: -3.1xQ3 2025: -3.5xQ4 2025: -6.4xQ1 2026: -6.7xQ2 2026: -6.1xQ3 2026: -5.4x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-5.4xNet Cash
Q2 2026-6.1xNet Cash
Q1 2026-6.7xNet Cash
Q4 2025-6.4xNet Cash
Q3 2025-3.5xNet Cash
Q2 2025-3.1xNet Cash
Q1 2025-3.9xNet Cash
Q4 2024-4.7xNet Cash

GS has the edge over PMTS on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

PMTS Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 3.3xQ1 2024: 3.5xQ2 2024: 3.8xQ3 2024: 3.6xQ4 2024: 3.1xQ1 2025: 3.1xQ2 2025: 3.9xQ3 2025: 4.0xQ4 2025: 3.4xQ1 2026: 3.4xQ2 2026: 3.0xQ3 2026: 2.9x
Q4 2023: 3.3xQ1 2024: 3.5xQ2 2024: 3.8xQ3 2024: 3.6xQ4 2024: 3.1xQ1 2025: 3.1xQ2 2025: 3.9xQ3 2025: 4.0xQ4 2025: 3.4xQ1 2026: 3.4xQ2 2026: 3.0xQ3 2026: 2.9x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20262.9xModerate
Q2 20263.0xElevated
Q1 20263.4xElevated
Q4 20253.4xElevated
Q3 20254.0xHigh
Q2 20253.9xElevated
Q1 20253.1xElevated
Q4 20243.1xElevated

PMTS's net debt is about 2.9 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 4.0 years a year ago. Net leverage isn't a meaningful measure for financial services companies like PMTS.

GS Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI44.5Neutral
Stochastic16.3Oversold

GS's weekly RSI is 45 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 16 (oversold).

PMTS Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI56.1Neutral
Stochastic40.6Neutral

PMTS's weekly RSI is 56 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 41 (neutral).

GS PE vs Financial Services Sector

MetricGSSector medianRelative
PE13x13x0.8% above
PE %466317 pts below

GS has the edge over PMTS on valuation relative to its sector.

PMTS PE vs Financial Services Sector

MetricPMTSSector medianRelative
PE18x13x41% above
PE %846321 pts above

PMTS is trading at 18x earnings, a 41% premium to the Financial Services sector's median of 13x.

GS Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$895.52% above
20 week MA$977.46.5% below
50 week MA$945.43.4% below
100 week MA$804.514% above
200 week MA$602.752% above

GS's trend is mixed: it's above three of its five weekly moving averages, and 52% above its 200-week average.

PMTS Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$25.30.6% below
20 week MA$24.52.7% above
50 week MA$19.231% above
100 week MA$20.721% above
200 week MA$22.99.8% above

PMTS has the edge over GS on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

GS Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$230.7$256.2+11%
2021$256.2$385.0+50%
2022$385.0$345.5-10%
2023$345.5$385.8+12%
2024$385.8$576.2+49%
2025$576.2$907.0+57%
2026 YTD$907.0$913.6+0.7%

GS has finished higher in five of the last six years, two of them by more than 50%. It's up 0.7% so far in 2026.

PMTS Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$0.82$4.25+418%
2021$4.25$20.1+373%
2022$20.1$35.1+75%
2023$35.1$19.2-45%
2024$19.2$31.9+66%
2025$31.9$15.2-52%
2026 YTD$15.2$25.2+65%

PMTS has the edge over GS on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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