GS

The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.

64
Fundamentals69/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential57/ 100
Risk potential14/ 100

GS has slightly lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

PIPR

Piper Sandler Companies

64
Fundamentals77/ 100
Valuation70/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential15/ 100

PIPR has a slight edge over GS overall, supported by stronger valuation and stronger modeled upside.

GS Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Strong
N/A
N/A

GS's revenue and profitability are currently strong. Free cash flow and net leverage aren't meaningful measures for financial services companies like GS.

PIPR Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Strong
N/A
N/A

PIPR's profitability is currently strong, and its revenue is stable. Free cash flow and net leverage aren't meaningful measures for financial services companies like PIPR.

GS PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE5.2x10x16x21x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE5.2x10x16x21x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap7.6x$528-42%
Current13x$914—
Forward13x$914—
Fair14x$940+2.9%
Expensive17x$1,214+33%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

GS has the edge over PIPR in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

PIPR PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap12x$48.99-26%
Forward15x$66.09—
Current16x$66.09—
Fair21x$88.71+34%
Expensive36x$153+132%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

PIPR's PE is in its fair range at 16x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 15x next year's earnings, in its cheap range.

GS Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Stable
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for GS, with profitability improving. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

PIPR Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Growth
Growth
Stable
Limited
High

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for PIPR, with profitability holding steady.

GS Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+19%$1,085.26
Downside-14%$781.84

Calculated from the latest close: $913.60 on Nov 12.

GS trails PIPR on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

PIPR Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+33%$88.03
Downside-15%$56.48

Calculated from the latest close: $66.09 on Nov 12.

PIPR has a better modeled risk to reward balance than GS, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

GS Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $22.87Q1 2024: $25.66Q2 2024: $31.20Q3 2024: $34.13Q4 2024: $40.54Q1 2025: $43.08Q2 2025: $45.37Q3 2025: $49.22Q4 2025: $51.32Q1 2026: $54.75Q2 2026: $64.82Q3 2026: $69.58Forward: $72.35
Q4 2023: $22.87Q1 2024: $25.66Q2 2024: $31.20Q3 2024: $34.13Q4 2024: $40.54Q1 2025: $43.08Q2 2025: $45.37Q3 2025: $49.22Q4 2025: $51.32Q1 2026: $54.75Q2 2026: $64.82Q3 2026: $69.58Forward: $72.35
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$72.35+4%
Q3 2026$69.58+41%
Q2 2026$64.82+43%
Q1 2026$54.75+27%
Q4 2025$51.32+27%
Q3 2025$49.22+44%
Q2 2025$45.37+45%
Q1 2025$43.08+68%
Q4 2024$40.54+77%

GS's earnings per share have climbed steadily: $69.58 over the past year, up 41% from the year before, and higher year over year for 10 quarters in a row. Its recent earnings include one-off gains.

PIPR Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $1.24Q1 2024: $1.47Q2 2024: $1.91Q3 2024: $2.34Q4 2024: $2.56Q1 2025: $2.86Q2 2025: $2.96Q3 2025: $3.32Q4 2025: $3.95Q1 2026: $3.96Q2 2026: $4.32Q3 2026: $4.25Forward: $4.52
Q4 2023: $1.24Q1 2024: $1.47Q2 2024: $1.91Q3 2024: $2.34Q4 2024: $2.56Q1 2025: $2.86Q2 2025: $2.96Q3 2025: $3.32Q4 2025: $3.95Q1 2026: $3.96Q2 2026: $4.32Q3 2026: $4.25Forward: $4.52
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$4.52+6.4%
Q3 2026$4.25+28%
Q2 2026$4.32+46%
Q1 2026$3.96+38%
Q4 2025$3.95+54%
Q3 2025$3.32+42%
Q2 2025$2.96+55%
Q1 2025$2.86+95%
Q4 2024$2.56+106%

PIPR has the edge over GS on earnings, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

GS Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $11.3BQ1 2024: $14.2BQ2 2024: $12.7BQ3 2024: $12.7BQ4 2024: $13.9BQ1 2025: $15.1BQ2 2025: $14.6BQ3 2025: $15.2BQ4 2025: $13.5BQ1 2026: $17.2BQ2 2026: $20.3BQ3 2026: $18.7B
Q4 2023: $11.3BQ1 2024: $14.2BQ2 2024: $12.7BQ3 2024: $12.7BQ4 2024: $13.9BQ1 2025: $15.1BQ2 2025: $14.6BQ3 2025: $15.2BQ4 2025: $13.5BQ1 2026: $17.2BQ2 2026: $20.3BQ3 2026: $18.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$18.7B+23%
Q2 2026$20.3B+39%
Q1 2026$17.2B+14%
Q4 2025$13.5B-3%
Q3 2025$15.2B+20%
Q2 2025$14.6B+15%
Q1 2025$15.1B+6%
Q4 2024$13.9B+23%

GS's revenue is growing: $18.7B last quarter, up 23% from the same quarter a year ago.

PIPR Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $472MQ1 2024: $343MQ2 2024: $339MQ3 2024: $360MQ4 2024: $484MQ1 2025: $357MQ2 2025: $397MQ3 2025: $479MQ4 2025: $666MQ1 2026: $474MQ2 2026: $496MQ3 2026: $443M
Q4 2023: $472MQ1 2024: $343MQ2 2024: $339MQ3 2024: $360MQ4 2024: $484MQ1 2025: $357MQ2 2025: $397MQ3 2025: $479MQ4 2025: $666MQ1 2026: $474MQ2 2026: $496MQ3 2026: $443M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$443M-7.6%
Q2 2026$495.5M+25%
Q1 2026$474.4M+33%
Q4 2025$666.1M+38%
Q3 2025$479.3M+33%
Q2 2025$396.8M+17%
Q1 2025$357.3M+4.1%
Q4 2024$484.1M+2.6%

PIPR has the edge over GS on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

GS Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$28.9BQ1 2024: −$28.5BQ2 2024: $5.6BQ3 2024: −$38.5BQ4 2024: $46.2BQ1 2025: −$37.7BQ2 2025: $5.2BQ3 2025: $2.1BQ4 2025: −$16.8BQ1 2026: −$32.4BQ2 2026: $5.6BQ3 2026: $3.7B
Q4 2023: −$28.9BQ1 2024: −$28.5BQ2 2024: $5.6BQ3 2024: −$38.5BQ4 2024: $46.2BQ1 2025: −$37.7BQ2 2025: $5.2BQ3 2025: $2.1BQ4 2025: −$16.8BQ1 2026: −$32.4BQ2 2026: $5.6BQ3 2026: $3.7B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.7B+72%
Q2 2026$5.6B+7.8%
Q1 2026-$32.4B+$5.3B
Q4 2025-$16.8B-136%
Q3 2025$2.1B+$40.6B
Q2 2025$5.2B-6.8%
Q1 2025-$37.7B-$9.2B
Q4 2024$46.2B+$75.1B

GS's free cash flow was −$40B over the past year, against $15.8B the year before. Free cash flow isn't a meaningful measure for financial services companies like GS.

PIPR Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $423MQ1 2024: −$197MQ2 2024: $266MQ3 2024: $80MQ4 2024: $164MQ1 2025: −$207MQ2 2025: $32MQ3 2025: $32MQ4 2025: $730MQ1 2026: −$292MQ2 2026: $36MQ3 2026: $350M
Q4 2023: $423MQ1 2024: −$197MQ2 2024: $266MQ3 2024: $80MQ4 2024: $164MQ1 2025: −$207MQ2 2025: $32MQ3 2025: $32MQ4 2025: $730MQ1 2026: −$292MQ2 2026: $36MQ3 2026: $350M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$349.9M+997%
Q2 2026$36.3M+13%
Q1 2026-$291.7M-$84.5M
Q4 2025$729.8M+345%
Q3 2025$31.9M-60%
Q2 2025$32.1M-88%
Q1 2025-$207.2M-$10M
Q4 2024$163.8M-61%

PIPR has the edge over GS on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

GS Total Shares

Q4 2023: 346MQ1 2024: 340MQ2 2024: 336MQ3 2024: 331MQ4 2024: 334MQ1 2025: 325MQ2 2025: 318MQ3 2025: 315MQ4 2025: 318MQ1 2026: 308MQ2 2026: 305MQ3 2026: 301M
Q4 2023: 346MQ1 2024: 340MQ2 2024: 336MQ3 2024: 331MQ4 2024: 334MQ1 2025: 325MQ2 2025: 318MQ3 2025: 315MQ4 2025: 318MQ1 2026: 308MQ2 2026: 305MQ3 2026: 301M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-1.2%-3.8M shares
1 year-4.4%-13.9M shares
3 years-12%-42.8M shares
5 years-15%-52.8M shares
Available history-20%-74.4M shares

GS has the edge over PIPR on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

PIPR Total Shares

Q4 2023: 69MQ1 2024: 70MQ2 2024: 71MQ3 2024: 71MQ4 2024: 71MQ1 2025: 71MQ2 2025: 71MQ3 2025: 71MQ4 2025: 71MQ1 2026: 71MQ2 2026: 71MQ3 2026: 71M
Q4 2023: 69MQ1 2024: 70MQ2 2024: 71MQ3 2024: 71MQ4 2024: 71MQ1 2025: 71MQ2 2025: 71MQ3 2025: 71MQ4 2025: 71MQ1 2026: 71MQ2 2026: 71MQ3 2026: 71M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.8%-574K shares
1 year-0.8%-565K shares
3 years+2.4%+1.6M shares
5 years+3.6%+2.5M shares
Available history+25%+14.3M shares

PIPR has 71M diluted shares, down 0.8% from a year ago, with $160M in buybacks over the past year.

GS Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -9.6xQ1 2024: -6.8xQ2 2024: -6.5xQ3 2024: -3.5xQ4 2024: -4.7xQ1 2025: -3.9xQ2 2025: -3.1xQ3 2025: -3.5xQ4 2025: -6.4xQ1 2026: -6.7xQ2 2026: -6.1xQ3 2026: -5.4x
Q4 2023: -9.6xQ1 2024: -6.8xQ2 2024: -6.5xQ3 2024: -3.5xQ4 2024: -4.7xQ1 2025: -3.9xQ2 2025: -3.1xQ3 2025: -3.5xQ4 2025: -6.4xQ1 2026: -6.7xQ2 2026: -6.1xQ3 2026: -5.4x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-5.4xNet Cash
Q2 2026-6.1xNet Cash
Q1 2026-6.7xNet Cash
Q4 2025-6.4xNet Cash
Q3 2025-3.5xNet Cash
Q2 2025-3.1xNet Cash
Q1 2025-3.9xNet Cash
Q4 2024-4.7xNet Cash

GS has the edge over PIPR on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

PIPR Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -2.2xQ1 2024: -0.4xQ2 2024: -1.7xQ3 2024: -1.3xQ4 2024: -1.9xQ1 2025: -0.5xQ2 2025: -0.5xQ3 2025: -0.3xQ4 2025: -2.0xQ1 2026: -0.7xQ2 2026: -0.6xQ3 2026: -1.2x
Q4 2023: -2.2xQ1 2024: -0.4xQ2 2024: -1.7xQ3 2024: -1.3xQ4 2024: -1.9xQ1 2025: -0.5xQ2 2025: -0.5xQ3 2025: -0.3xQ4 2025: -2.0xQ1 2026: -0.7xQ2 2026: -0.6xQ3 2026: -1.2x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-1.2xNet Cash
Q2 2026-0.6xNet Cash
Q1 2026-0.7xNet Cash
Q4 2025-2.0xNet Cash
Q3 2025-0.3xNet Cash
Q2 2025-0.5xNet Cash
Q1 2025-0.5xNet Cash
Q4 2024-1.9xNet Cash

PIPR has more cash than debt. Net leverage isn't a meaningful measure for financial services companies like PIPR.

GS Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI44.5Neutral
Stochastic16.3Oversold

GS's weekly RSI is 45 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 16 (oversold).

PIPR Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI37.8Neutral
Stochastic22.5Neutral

PIPR's weekly RSI is 38 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 22 (neutral).

GS PE vs Financial Services Sector

MetricGSSector medianRelative
PE13x13x0.8% above
PE %466317 pts below

GS has the edge over PIPR on valuation relative to its sector.

PIPR PE vs Financial Services Sector

MetricPIPRSector medianRelative
PE16x13x19% above
PE %346329 pts below

PIPR is trading at 16x earnings, a 19% premium to the Financial Services sector's median of 13x.

GS Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$895.52% above
20 week MA$977.46.5% below
50 week MA$945.43.4% below
100 week MA$804.514% above
200 week MA$602.752% above

GS has the edge over PIPR on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

PIPR Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$66.00.1% above
20 week MA$71.47.4% below
50 week MA$77.915% below
100 week MA$75.913% below
200 week MA$61.96.8% above

PIPR's trend is mixed: it's above two of its five weekly moving averages, and 6.8% above its 200-week average.

GS Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$230.7$256.2+11%
2021$256.2$385.0+50%
2022$385.0$345.5-10%
2023$345.5$385.8+12%
2024$385.8$576.2+49%
2025$576.2$907.0+57%
2026 YTD$907.0$913.6+0.7%

GS has the edge over PIPR on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

PIPR Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$19.9$25.0+26%
2021$25.0$45.0+80%
2022$45.0$33.5-26%
2023$33.5$43.7+31%
2024$43.7$75.3+72%
2025$75.3$87.5+16%
2026 YTD$87.5$66.1-24%

PIPR has finished higher in five of the last six years, two of them by more than 50%. It's down 24% so far in 2026.

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