GS

The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.

64
Fundamentals69/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential57/ 100
Risk potential14/ 100

GS's fundamentals are strong: revenue grew 19% and its operating margin rose 4 points to 40%. Its PE isn't a useful guide right now because of how its recent earnings were reported.

IOR

Income Opportunity Realty Investors, Inc.

There isn't enough reported data to score IOR yet.

GS Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Strong
N/A
N/A

GS's revenue and profitability are currently strong. Free cash flow and net leverage aren't meaningful measures for financial services companies like GS.

IOR Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Unavailable
Stable
N/A
N/A

IOR's profitability is currently stable. There isn't enough data to rate its revenue. Free cash flow and net leverage aren't meaningful measures for financial services companies like IOR.

GS PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE5.2x10x16x21x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE5.2x10x16x21x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap7.6x$528-42%
Current13x$914โ€”
Forward13x$914โ€”
Fair14x$940+2.9%
Expensive17x$1,214+33%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

GS's PE is 13x, but its earnings don't support one, so it isn't a reliable read right now.

IOR PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE5.9x12x18x23x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE5.9x12x18x23x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap11x$9.77-46%
Fair13x$11.54-37%
Expensive18x$16.55-9.3%
Current20x$18.25โ€”

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

IOR has the edge over GS in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

GS Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Stable
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for GS, with profitability improving. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

IOR Forward outlook

There aren't enough analyst estimates for IOR to show an outlook.

GS Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+19%$1,085.26
Downside-14%$781.84

Calculated from the latest close: $913.60 on Nov 12.

There is not enough scenario data to compare GS and IOR's risk to reward.

IOR Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
UpsideUnknownโ€”
DownsideUnknownโ€”

Calculated from the latest close: $18.25 on Nov 11.

There is not enough scenario data to compare GS and IOR's risk to reward.

GS Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $22.87Q1 2024: $25.66Q2 2024: $31.20Q3 2024: $34.13Q4 2024: $40.54Q1 2025: $43.08Q2 2025: $45.37Q3 2025: $49.22Q4 2025: $51.32Q1 2026: $54.75Q2 2026: $64.82Q3 2026: $69.58Forward: $72.35
Q4 2023: $22.87Q1 2024: $25.66Q2 2024: $31.20Q3 2024: $34.13Q4 2024: $40.54Q1 2025: $43.08Q2 2025: $45.37Q3 2025: $49.22Q4 2025: $51.32Q1 2026: $54.75Q2 2026: $64.82Q3 2026: $69.58Forward: $72.35
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$72.35+4%
Q3 2026$69.58+41%
Q2 2026$64.82+43%
Q1 2026$54.75+27%
Q4 2025$51.32+27%
Q3 2025$49.22+44%
Q2 2025$45.37+45%
Q1 2025$43.08+68%
Q4 2024$40.54+77%

GS has the edge over IOR on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

IOR Earnings Per Share

Q3 2023: $1.38Q4 2023: $1.68Q1 2024: $1.72Q2 2024: $1.56Q3 2024: $1.46Q4 2024: $1.13Q1 2025: $1.08Q2 2025: $1.04Q3 2025: $1.00Q4 2025: $0.98Q1 2026: $0.99Q2 2026: $0.92
Q3 2023: $1.38Q4 2023: $1.68Q1 2024: $1.72Q2 2024: $1.56Q3 2024: $1.46Q4 2024: $1.13Q1 2025: $1.08Q2 2025: $1.04Q3 2025: $1.00Q4 2025: $0.98Q1 2026: $0.99Q2 2026: $0.92
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q2 2026$0.92-12%
Q1 2026$0.99-8.3%
Q4 2025$0.98-13%
Q3 2025$1.00-32%
Q2 2025$1.04-33%
Q1 2025$1.08-37%
Q4 2024$1.13-33%
Q3 2024$1.46+5.8%

IOR's earnings per share have fallen from their peak: $0.92 over the past year, against $1.72 in early 2024.

GS Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $11.3BQ1 2024: $14.2BQ2 2024: $12.7BQ3 2024: $12.7BQ4 2024: $13.9BQ1 2025: $15.1BQ2 2025: $14.6BQ3 2025: $15.2BQ4 2025: $13.5BQ1 2026: $17.2BQ2 2026: $20.3BQ3 2026: $18.7B
Q4 2023: $11.3BQ1 2024: $14.2BQ2 2024: $12.7BQ3 2024: $12.7BQ4 2024: $13.9BQ1 2025: $15.1BQ2 2025: $14.6BQ3 2025: $15.2BQ4 2025: $13.5BQ1 2026: $17.2BQ2 2026: $20.3BQ3 2026: $18.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$18.7B+23%
Q2 2026$20.3B+39%
Q1 2026$17.2B+14%
Q4 2025$13.5B-3%
Q3 2025$15.2B+20%
Q2 2025$14.6B+15%
Q1 2025$15.1B+6%
Q4 2024$13.9B+23%

GS's revenue is growing: $18.7B last quarter, up 23% from the same quarter a year ago.

IOR Quarterly Revenue

Q3 2023: --Q4 2023: --Q1 2024: --Q2 2024: --Q3 2024: --Q4 2024: --Q1 2025: --Q2 2025: --Q3 2025: --Q4 2025: --Q1 2026: --Q2 2026: --
Q3 2023: --Q4 2023: --Q1 2024: --Q2 2024: --Q3 2024: --Q4 2024: --Q1 2025: --Q2 2025: --Q3 2025: --Q4 2025: --Q1 2026: --Q2 2026: --

IOR and GS do not have enough comparable growth data to identify a winner.

GS Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: โˆ’$28.9BQ1 2024: โˆ’$28.5BQ2 2024: $5.6BQ3 2024: โˆ’$38.5BQ4 2024: $46.2BQ1 2025: โˆ’$37.7BQ2 2025: $5.2BQ3 2025: $2.1BQ4 2025: โˆ’$16.8BQ1 2026: โˆ’$32.4BQ2 2026: $5.6BQ3 2026: $3.7B
Q4 2023: โˆ’$28.9BQ1 2024: โˆ’$28.5BQ2 2024: $5.6BQ3 2024: โˆ’$38.5BQ4 2024: $46.2BQ1 2025: โˆ’$37.7BQ2 2025: $5.2BQ3 2025: $2.1BQ4 2025: โˆ’$16.8BQ1 2026: โˆ’$32.4BQ2 2026: $5.6BQ3 2026: $3.7B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.7B+72%
Q2 2026$5.6B+7.8%
Q1 2026-$32.4B+$5.3B
Q4 2025-$16.8B-136%
Q3 2025$2.1B+$40.6B
Q2 2025$5.2B-6.8%
Q1 2025-$37.7B-$9.2B
Q4 2024$46.2B+$75.1B

GS has the edge over IOR on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

IOR Free Cash Flow

Q3 2023: $10,000Q4 2023: $967,000Q1 2024: $552,000Q2 2024: โˆ’$20,000Q3 2024: $186,000Q4 2024: โˆ’$5,000Q1 2025: $147,000Q2 2025: โˆ’$45,000Q3 2025: โˆ’$179,000Q4 2025: $0Q1 2026: โˆ’$114,000Q2 2026: $25,000
Q3 2023: $10,000Q4 2023: $967,000Q1 2024: $552,000Q2 2024: โˆ’$20,000Q3 2024: $186,000Q4 2024: โˆ’$5,000Q1 2025: $147,000Q2 2025: โˆ’$45,000Q3 2025: โˆ’$179,000Q4 2025: $0Q1 2026: โˆ’$114,000Q2 2026: $25,000
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026$25K+$70K
Q1 2026-$114K-178%
Q4 2025$0+$5K
Q3 2025-$179K-196%
Q2 2025-$45K-$25K
Q1 2025$147K-73%
Q4 2024-$5K-101%
Q3 2024$186K+1760%

IOR's free cash flow was โˆ’$268,000 over the past year, against $283,000 the year before. Free cash flow isn't a meaningful measure for financial services companies like IOR.

GS Total Shares

Q4 2023: 346MQ1 2024: 340MQ2 2024: 336MQ3 2024: 331MQ4 2024: 334MQ1 2025: 325MQ2 2025: 318MQ3 2025: 315MQ4 2025: 318MQ1 2026: 308MQ2 2026: 305MQ3 2026: 301M
Q4 2023: 346MQ1 2024: 340MQ2 2024: 336MQ3 2024: 331MQ4 2024: 334MQ1 2025: 325MQ2 2025: 318MQ3 2025: 315MQ4 2025: 318MQ1 2026: 308MQ2 2026: 305MQ3 2026: 301M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-1.2%-3.8M shares
1 year-4.4%-13.9M shares
3 years-12%-42.8M shares
5 years-15%-52.8M shares
Available history-20%-74.4M shares

GS has the edge over IOR on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

IOR Total Shares

Q3 2023: 4MQ4 2023: 4MQ1 2024: 4MQ2 2024: 4MQ3 2024: 4MQ4 2024: 4MQ1 2025: 4MQ2 2025: 4MQ3 2025: 4MQ4 2025: 4MQ1 2026: 4MQ2 2026: 4M
Q3 2023: 4MQ4 2023: 4MQ1 2024: 4MQ2 2024: 4MQ3 2024: 4MQ4 2024: 4MQ1 2025: 4MQ2 2025: 4MQ3 2025: 4MQ4 2025: 4MQ1 2026: 4MQ2 2026: 4M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly0%--
1 year0%--
3 years-2.5%-102K shares
5 years-2.5%-102K shares
Available history-2.4%-102K shares

IOR has 4M diluted shares, about the same as a year ago.

GS Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -9.6xQ1 2024: -6.8xQ2 2024: -6.5xQ3 2024: -3.5xQ4 2024: -4.7xQ1 2025: -3.9xQ2 2025: -3.1xQ3 2025: -3.5xQ4 2025: -6.4xQ1 2026: -6.7xQ2 2026: -6.1xQ3 2026: -5.4x
Q4 2023: -9.6xQ1 2024: -6.8xQ2 2024: -6.5xQ3 2024: -3.5xQ4 2024: -4.7xQ1 2025: -3.9xQ2 2025: -3.1xQ3 2025: -3.5xQ4 2025: -6.4xQ1 2026: -6.7xQ2 2026: -6.1xQ3 2026: -5.4x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-5.4xNet Cash
Q2 2026-6.1xNet Cash
Q1 2026-6.7xNet Cash
Q4 2025-6.4xNet Cash
Q3 2025-3.5xNet Cash
Q2 2025-3.1xNet Cash
Q1 2025-3.9xNet Cash
Q4 2024-4.7xNet Cash

GS has more cash than debt. Net leverage isn't a meaningful measure for financial services companies like GS.

IOR Net Leverage

GS Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI44.5Neutral
Stochastic16.3Oversold

GS's weekly RSI is 45 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 16 (oversold).

IOR Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI48.0Neutral
Stochastic46.3Neutral

IOR's weekly RSI is 48 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 46 (neutral).

GS PE vs Financial Services Sector

MetricGSSector medianRelative
PE13x13x0.8% above
PE %466317 pts below

GS has the edge over IOR on valuation relative to its sector.

IOR PE vs Financial Services Sector

MetricIORSector medianRelative
PE20x13x52% above
PE %976334 pts above

IOR is trading at 20x earnings, a 52% premium to the Financial Services sector's median of 13x, though its earnings don't support one.

GS Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$895.52% above
20 week MA$977.46.5% below
50 week MA$945.43.4% below
100 week MA$804.514% above
200 week MA$602.752% above

GS has the edge over IOR on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

IOR Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$18.01.6% above
20 week MA$19.03.7% below
50 week MA$18.40.9% below
100 week MA$18.30.1% below
200 week MA$16.213% above

IOR's trend is mixed: it's above two of its five weekly moving averages, and 13% above its 200-week average.

GS Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$230.7$256.2+11%
2021$256.2$385.0+50%
2022$385.0$345.5-10%
2023$345.5$385.8+12%
2024$385.8$576.2+49%
2025$576.2$907.0+57%
2026 YTD$907.0$913.6+0.7%

GS has finished higher in five of the last six years, two of them by more than 50%. It's up 0.7% so far in 2026.

IOR Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$13.1$11.3-13%
2021$11.3$12.1+6.4%
2022$12.1$12.5+3.4%
2023$12.5$13.4+7.4%
2024$13.4$17.8+33%
2025$17.8$17.6-1.5%
2026 YTD$17.6$18.3+4%

IOR has the edge over GS on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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