ETON

Eton Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

75
Fundamentals87/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential60/ 100
Risk potential31/ 100

ETON has the edge over UNH overall, supported by stronger fundamentals.

UNH

UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

62
Fundamentals51/ 100
Valuation56/ 100
Upside potential71/ 100
Risk potential15/ 100

UNH has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

ETON Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Strong
Strong
Healthy

ETON's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

UNH Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Stable
Healthy
Healthy

UNH's cash flow and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its revenue and profitability are stable.

ETON PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE43x86x129x171x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE43x86x129x171x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward24x$61.45—
Current41x$61.45—
Cheap79x$121+97%
Fair85x$130+111%
Expensive149x$227+269%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

ETON has the edge over UNH in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

UNH PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE10x21x31x42x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE10x21x31x42x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward18x$405—
Cheap19x$325-20%
Fair23x$410+1.2%
Current23x$405—
Expensive30x$526+30%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

UNH's PE is in its fair range at 23x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings, in its cheap range.

ETON Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Moderate

ETON has the edge over UNH on the outlook, with more favorable revenue expectations.

UNH Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Stable
Improving
Moderate
Low

Analysts expect UNH's earnings to grow and its profitability to improve, with its revenue holding steady. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

ETON Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+46%$89.47
Downside-31%$42.70

Calculated from the latest close: $61.45 on Nov 12.

ETON trails UNH on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

UNH Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+36%$550.65
Downside-15%$346.07

Calculated from the latest close: $405.13 on Nov 12.

UNH has a better modeled risk to reward balance than ETON, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

ETON Earnings Per Share

Q1 2024: $0.04Q2 2024: $-0.26Q3 2024: $-0.22Q4 2024: $-0.15Q1 2025: $-0.18Q2 2025: $-0.16Q3 2025: $-0.25Q4 2025: $-0.17Q1 2026: $-0.06Q2 2026: $0.39Q3 2026: $1.52Forward: $2.51
Q1 2024: $0.04Q2 2024: $-0.26Q3 2024: $-0.22Q4 2024: $-0.15Q1 2025: $-0.18Q2 2025: $-0.16Q3 2025: $-0.25Q4 2025: $-0.17Q1 2026: $-0.06Q2 2026: $0.39Q3 2026: $1.52Forward: $2.51
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.51+65%
Q3 2026$1.52+$1.77
Q2 2026$0.39+$0.55
Q1 2026-$0.06+$0.12
Q4 2025-$0.17-$0.02
Q3 2025-$0.25-$0.03
Q2 2025-$0.16+$0.10
Q1 2025-$0.18-550%
Q4 2022-$0.35-$0.27

ETON has the edge over UNH on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

UNH Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $23.86Q1 2024: $16.38Q2 2024: $15.10Q3 2024: $15.37Q4 2024: $15.51Q1 2025: $23.89Q2 2025: $23.09Q3 2025: $19.17Q4 2025: $13.23Q1 2026: $13.28Q2 2026: $15.58Q3 2026: $17.55Forward: $22.65
Q4 2023: $23.86Q1 2024: $16.38Q2 2024: $15.10Q3 2024: $15.37Q4 2024: $15.51Q1 2025: $23.89Q2 2025: $23.09Q3 2025: $19.17Q4 2025: $13.23Q1 2026: $13.28Q2 2026: $15.58Q3 2026: $17.55Forward: $22.65
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$22.65+29%
Q3 2026$17.55-8.5%
Q2 2026$15.58-33%
Q1 2026$13.28-44%
Q4 2025$13.23-15%
Q3 2025$19.17+25%
Q2 2025$23.09+53%
Q1 2025$23.89+46%
Q4 2024$15.51-35%

UNH's earnings per share have fallen from their peak: $17.55 over the past year, against $23.89 in early 2025.

ETON Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $7MQ1 2024: $8MQ2 2024: $9MQ3 2024: $10MQ4 2024: $12MQ1 2025: $17MQ2 2025: $19MQ3 2025: $22MQ4 2025: $21MQ1 2026: $24MQ2 2026: $38MQ3 2026: $58M
Q4 2023: $7MQ1 2024: $8MQ2 2024: $9MQ3 2024: $10MQ4 2024: $12MQ1 2025: $17MQ2 2025: $19MQ3 2025: $22MQ4 2025: $21MQ1 2026: $24MQ2 2026: $38MQ3 2026: $58M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$57.9M+158%
Q2 2026$37.6M+99%
Q1 2026$24.3M+40%
Q4 2025$21.3M+83%
Q3 2025$22.5M+118%
Q2 2025$18.9M+109%
Q1 2025$17.3M+117%
Q4 2024$11.6M+59%

ETON has the edge over UNH on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

UNH Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $94.4BQ1 2024: $99.8BQ2 2024: $98.9BQ3 2024: $101BQ4 2024: $101BQ1 2025: $110BQ2 2025: $112BQ3 2025: $113BQ4 2025: $113BQ1 2026: $112BQ2 2026: $112BQ3 2026: $113B
Q4 2023: $94.4BQ1 2024: $99.8BQ2 2024: $98.9BQ3 2024: $101BQ4 2024: $101BQ1 2025: $110BQ2 2025: $112BQ3 2025: $113BQ4 2025: $113BQ1 2026: $112BQ2 2026: $112BQ3 2026: $113B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$112.7B-0.4%
Q2 2026$112B+0.4%
Q1 2026$111.7B+2%
Q4 2025$113.2B+12%
Q3 2025$113.2B+12%
Q2 2025$111.6B+13%
Q1 2025$109.6B+9.8%
Q4 2024$100.8B+6.8%

UNH's revenue has held roughly level: $113B last quarter, about level with the same quarter a year ago.

ETON Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $387,000Q1 2024: −$2MQ2 2024: $1MQ3 2024: $3MQ4 2024: −$777,000Q1 2025: $2MQ2 2025: $8MQ3 2025: $12MQ4 2025: −$12MQ1 2026: $7MQ2 2026: $7MQ3 2026: $35M
Q4 2023: $387,000Q1 2024: −$2MQ2 2024: $1MQ3 2024: $3MQ4 2024: −$777,000Q1 2025: $2MQ2 2025: $8MQ3 2025: $12MQ4 2025: −$12MQ1 2026: $7MQ2 2026: $7MQ3 2026: $35M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$35.2M+200%
Q2 2026$7.3M-8.8%
Q1 2026$7.3M+251%
Q4 2025-$11.6M-$10.8M
Q3 2025$11.7M+298%
Q2 2025$8M+534%
Q1 2025$2.1M+$4.6M
Q4 2024-$777K-301%

ETON generated $38M in free cash flow over the past year, up 82% from the year before.

UNH Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$6.2BQ1 2024: $401MQ2 2024: $5.9BQ3 2024: $13BQ4 2024: $1.5BQ1 2025: $4.6BQ2 2025: $6.3BQ3 2025: $5.1BQ4 2025: $160MQ1 2026: $8.1BQ2 2026: $10.3BQ3 2026: $4.3B
Q4 2023: −$6.2BQ1 2024: $401MQ2 2024: $5.9BQ3 2024: $13BQ4 2024: $1.5BQ1 2025: $4.6BQ2 2025: $6.3BQ3 2025: $5.1BQ4 2025: $160MQ1 2026: $8.1BQ2 2026: $10.3BQ3 2026: $4.3B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$4.3B-16%
Q2 2026$10.3B+63%
Q1 2026$8.1B+79%
Q4 2025$160M-89%
Q3 2025$5.1B-61%
Q2 2025$6.3B+6.9%
Q1 2025$4.6B+1037%
Q4 2024$1.5B+$7.6B

UNH still generates free cash flow, though less than at its 2022 peak: $22.8B over the past year.

ETON Total Shares

Q4 2023: 26MQ4 2024: 26MQ1 2025: 27MQ2 2025: 27MQ3 2025: 27MQ4 2025: 27MQ1 2026: 32MQ2 2026: 33MQ3 2026: 33M
Q4 2023: 26MQ4 2024: 26MQ1 2025: 27MQ2 2025: 27MQ3 2025: 27MQ4 2025: 27MQ1 2026: 32MQ2 2026: 33MQ3 2026: 33M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+1.5%+477K shares
1 year+24%+6.4M shares
3 years+32%+8.1M shares
5 years+58%+12.2M shares

ETON has 33M diluted shares, up 24% from a year ago.

UNH Total Shares

Q4 2023: 938MQ1 2024: 922MQ2 2024: 928MQ3 2024: 930MQ4 2024: 929MQ1 2025: 918MQ2 2025: 910MQ3 2025: 908MQ4 2025: 911MQ1 2026: 910MQ2 2026: 906MQ3 2026: 902M
Q4 2023: 938MQ1 2024: 922MQ2 2024: 928MQ3 2024: 930MQ4 2024: 929MQ1 2025: 918MQ2 2025: 910MQ3 2025: 908MQ4 2025: 911MQ1 2026: 910MQ2 2026: 906MQ3 2026: 902M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.4%-4M shares
1 year-0.7%-6M shares
3 years-3.6%-34M shares
5 years-5.5%-53M shares
Available history-6.6%-64M shares

UNH has the edge over ETON on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

ETON Net Leverage

Q1 2024: -7.9xQ2 2025: 2.6xQ3 2025: -9.6xQ4 2025: 1.4xQ1 2026: 1.8xQ2 2026: 0.1xQ3 2026: -0.7x
Q1 2024: -7.9xQ2 2025: 2.6xQ3 2025: -9.6xQ4 2025: 1.4xQ1 2026: 1.8xQ2 2026: 0.1xQ3 2026: -0.7x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-0.7xNet Cash
Q2 20260.1xVery low
Q1 20261.8xHealthy
Q4 20251.4xHealthy
Q3 2025-9.6xNet Cash
Q2 20252.6xModerate
Q1 2024-7.9xNet Cash
Q3 2023-7.1xNet Cash

ETON has the edge over UNH on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

UNH Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.0xQ1 2024: 1.3xQ2 2024: 1.4xQ3 2024: 1.3xQ4 2024: 1.4xQ1 2025: 1.3xQ2 2025: 1.5xQ3 2025: 1.7xQ4 2025: 2.3xQ1 2026: 2.2xQ2 2026: 1.7xQ3 2026: 1.7x
Q4 2023: 1.0xQ1 2024: 1.3xQ2 2024: 1.4xQ3 2024: 1.3xQ4 2024: 1.4xQ1 2025: 1.3xQ2 2025: 1.5xQ3 2025: 1.7xQ4 2025: 2.3xQ1 2026: 2.2xQ2 2026: 1.7xQ3 2026: 1.7x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20261.7xHealthy
Q2 20261.7xHealthy
Q1 20262.2xModerate
Q4 20252.3xModerate
Q3 20251.7xHealthy
Q2 20251.5xHealthy
Q1 20251.3xHealthy
Q4 20241.4xHealthy

UNH's net debt is about 1.7 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), about the same as a year ago.

ETON Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI69.9Neutral
Stochastic58.6Neutral

ETON's weekly RSI is 70 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 59 (neutral).

UNH Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI56.4Neutral
Stochastic60.0Neutral

UNH's weekly RSI is 56 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 60 (neutral).

ETON PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricETONSector medianRelative
PE41x26x57% above
PE %42925 pts below

ETON is trading at 41x earnings, a 57% premium to the Healthcare sector's median of 26x, though its earnings don't support one.

UNH PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricUNHSector medianRelative
PE23x26x11% below
PE %472918 pts above

UNH has the edge over ETON on valuation relative to its sector.

ETON Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$54.812% above
20 week MA$52.118% above
50 week MA$34.379% above
100 week MA$25.2144% above
200 week MA$14.9313% above

ETON has the edge over UNH on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

UNH Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$394.22.8% above
20 week MA$400.51.2% above
50 week MA$361.212% above
100 week MA$376.07.8% above
200 week MA$446.69.3% below

UNH has bounced recently, but its long-term trend is still down: it's above its 8-, 20-, 50- and 100-week averages, but 9.3% below its 200-week average.

ETON Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$7.02$8.78+25%
2021$8.78$4.26-51%
2022$4.26$3.05-28%
2023$3.05$4.38+44%
2024$4.38$13.1+198%
2025$13.1$16.8+29%
2026 YTD$16.8$61.5+265%

ETON has the edge over UNH on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

UNH Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$296.0$340.8+15%
2021$340.8$495.4+45%
2022$495.4$531.3+7.3%
2023$531.3$526.5-0.9%
2024$526.5$510.0-3.1%
2025$510.0$331.8-35%
2026 YTD$331.8$405.1+22%

UNH has finished three years in a row lower, and it's up 22% so far in 2026.

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