CVS

CVS Health Corporation

73
Fundamentals69/ 100
Valuation78/ 100
Upside potential81/ 100
Risk potential12/ 100

CVS has the edge over UNH overall, supported by stronger valuation and stronger fundamentals.

UNH

UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

62
Fundamentals51/ 100
Valuation56/ 100
Upside potential71/ 100
Risk potential15/ 100

UNH's outlook is improving, though it still trails on the overall score.

CVS Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Healthy
Healthy
Stable

CVS's profitability and cash flow are currently healthy, and its revenue and balance sheet are stable.

UNH Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Stable
Healthy
Healthy

UNH's cash flow and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its revenue and profitability are stable.

CVS PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE57x114x170x227x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE57x114x170x227x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Current10x$89.79—
Cheap11x$97.03+8.1%
Forward11x$89.79—
Fair16x$137+53%
Expensive29x$254+182%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CVS has the edge over UNH in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

UNH PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE10x21x31x42x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE10x21x31x42x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward18x$405—
Cheap19x$325-20%
Fair23x$410+1.2%
Current23x$405—
Expensive30x$526+30%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

UNH's PE is in its fair range at 23x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings, in its cheap range.

CVS Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Stable
Strong growth
Growth
Stable
Limited
Low

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for CVS, with profitability holding steady. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

UNH Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Stable
Improving
Moderate
Low

Analysts expect UNH's earnings to grow and its profitability to improve, with its revenue holding steady. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

CVS Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+50%$134.45
Downside-12%$79.37

Calculated from the latest close: $89.79 on Nov 12.

CVS has a better modeled risk to reward balance than UNH, with more potential upside and less potential downside.

UNH Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+36%$550.65
Downside-15%$346.07

Calculated from the latest close: $405.13 on Nov 12.

UNH trails CVS on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside and more potential downside.

CVS Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $6.47Q1 2024: $5.70Q2 2024: $5.63Q3 2024: $3.95Q4 2024: $3.66Q1 2025: $4.19Q2 2025: $3.58Q3 2025: $0.38Q4 2025: $1.39Q1 2026: $2.28Q2 2026: $3.79Q3 2026: $8.60Forward: $8.46
Q4 2023: $6.47Q1 2024: $5.70Q2 2024: $5.63Q3 2024: $3.95Q4 2024: $3.66Q1 2025: $4.19Q2 2025: $3.58Q3 2025: $0.38Q4 2025: $1.39Q1 2026: $2.28Q2 2026: $3.79Q3 2026: $8.60Forward: $8.46
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$8.46-1.6%
Q3 2026$8.60+2163%
Q2 2026$3.79+5.9%
Q1 2026$2.28-46%
Q4 2025$1.39-62%
Q3 2025$0.38-90%
Q2 2025$3.58-36%
Q1 2025$4.19-26%
Q4 2024$3.66-43%

CVS's earnings per share have jumped to their highest in seven years: $8.60 over the past year, up from $0.38 the year before.

UNH Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $23.86Q1 2024: $16.38Q2 2024: $15.10Q3 2024: $15.37Q4 2024: $15.51Q1 2025: $23.89Q2 2025: $23.09Q3 2025: $19.17Q4 2025: $13.23Q1 2026: $13.28Q2 2026: $15.58Q3 2026: $17.55Forward: $22.65
Q4 2023: $23.86Q1 2024: $16.38Q2 2024: $15.10Q3 2024: $15.37Q4 2024: $15.51Q1 2025: $23.89Q2 2025: $23.09Q3 2025: $19.17Q4 2025: $13.23Q1 2026: $13.28Q2 2026: $15.58Q3 2026: $17.55Forward: $22.65
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$22.65+29%
Q3 2026$17.55-8.5%
Q2 2026$15.58-33%
Q1 2026$13.28-44%
Q4 2025$13.23-15%
Q3 2025$19.17+25%
Q2 2025$23.09+53%
Q1 2025$23.89+46%
Q4 2024$15.51-35%

UNH has the edge over CVS on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CVS Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $93.8BQ1 2024: $88.4BQ2 2024: $91.2BQ3 2024: $95.4BQ4 2024: $97.7BQ1 2025: $94.6BQ2 2025: $98.9BQ3 2025: $103BQ4 2025: $106BQ1 2026: $100BQ2 2026: $106BQ3 2026: $108B
Q4 2023: $93.8BQ1 2024: $88.4BQ2 2024: $91.2BQ3 2024: $95.4BQ4 2024: $97.7BQ1 2025: $94.6BQ2 2025: $98.9BQ3 2025: $103BQ4 2025: $106BQ1 2026: $100BQ2 2026: $106BQ3 2026: $108B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$108.4B+5.4%
Q2 2026$106.1B+7.3%
Q1 2026$100.4B+6.2%
Q4 2025$105.7B+8.2%
Q3 2025$102.9B+7.8%
Q2 2025$98.9B+8.4%
Q1 2025$94.6B+7%
Q4 2024$97.7B+4.2%

CVS's revenue has grown year over year every quarter since late 2020: $108B last quarter, up 5.4% from the same quarter a year ago.

UNH Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $94.4BQ1 2024: $99.8BQ2 2024: $98.9BQ3 2024: $101BQ4 2024: $101BQ1 2025: $110BQ2 2025: $112BQ3 2025: $113BQ4 2025: $113BQ1 2026: $112BQ2 2026: $112BQ3 2026: $113B
Q4 2023: $94.4BQ1 2024: $99.8BQ2 2024: $98.9BQ3 2024: $101BQ4 2024: $101BQ1 2025: $110BQ2 2025: $112BQ3 2025: $113BQ4 2025: $113BQ1 2026: $112BQ2 2026: $112BQ3 2026: $113B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$112.7B-0.4%
Q2 2026$112B+0.4%
Q1 2026$111.7B+2%
Q4 2025$113.2B+12%
Q3 2025$113.2B+12%
Q2 2025$111.6B+13%
Q1 2025$109.6B+9.8%
Q4 2024$100.8B+6.8%

UNH's revenue has held roughly level: $113B last quarter, about level with the same quarter a year ago.

CVS Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$3.5BQ1 2024: $4.2BQ2 2024: $2.5BQ3 2024: −$1.4BQ4 2024: $1.1BQ1 2025: $3.8BQ2 2025: $1.3BQ3 2025: $98MQ4 2025: $2.6BQ1 2026: $3.4BQ2 2026: $5.7BQ3 2026: $3.9B
Q4 2023: −$3.5BQ1 2024: $4.2BQ2 2024: $2.5BQ3 2024: −$1.4BQ4 2024: $1.1BQ1 2025: $3.8BQ2 2025: $1.3BQ3 2025: $98MQ4 2025: $2.6BQ1 2026: $3.4BQ2 2026: $5.7BQ3 2026: $3.9B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.9B+3887%
Q2 2026$5.7B+338%
Q1 2026$3.4B-11%
Q4 2025$2.6B+139%
Q3 2025$98M+$1.5B
Q2 2025$1.3B-47%
Q1 2025$3.8B-9.2%
Q4 2024$1.1B+$4.6B

CVS generated $15.6B in free cash flow over the past year, up 147% from the year before.

UNH Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$6.2BQ1 2024: $401MQ2 2024: $5.9BQ3 2024: $13BQ4 2024: $1.5BQ1 2025: $4.6BQ2 2025: $6.3BQ3 2025: $5.1BQ4 2025: $160MQ1 2026: $8.1BQ2 2026: $10.3BQ3 2026: $4.3B
Q4 2023: −$6.2BQ1 2024: $401MQ2 2024: $5.9BQ3 2024: $13BQ4 2024: $1.5BQ1 2025: $4.6BQ2 2025: $6.3BQ3 2025: $5.1BQ4 2025: $160MQ1 2026: $8.1BQ2 2026: $10.3BQ3 2026: $4.3B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$4.3B-16%
Q2 2026$10.3B+63%
Q1 2026$8.1B+79%
Q4 2025$160M-89%
Q3 2025$5.1B-61%
Q2 2025$6.3B+6.9%
Q1 2025$4.6B+1037%
Q4 2024$1.5B+$7.6B

UNH still generates free cash flow, though less than at its 2022 peak: $22.8B over the past year.

CVS Total Shares

Q4 2023: 1.3BQ1 2024: 1.3BQ2 2024: 1.3BQ3 2024: 1.3BQ4 2024: 1.3BQ1 2025: 1.3BQ2 2025: 1.3BQ3 2025: 1.3BQ4 2025: 1.3BQ1 2026: 1.3BQ2 2026: 1.3BQ3 2026: 1.3B
Q4 2023: 1.3BQ1 2024: 1.3BQ2 2024: 1.3BQ3 2024: 1.3BQ4 2024: 1.3BQ1 2025: 1.3BQ2 2025: 1.3BQ3 2025: 1.3BQ4 2025: 1.3BQ1 2026: 1.3BQ2 2026: 1.3BQ3 2026: 1.3B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.3%+4M shares
1 year+1.7%+22M shares
3 years+0.1%+1M shares
5 years-2.9%-38M shares
Available history-1.1%-14M shares

CVS has 1.3B diluted shares, up 1.7% from a year ago.

UNH Total Shares

Q4 2023: 938MQ1 2024: 922MQ2 2024: 928MQ3 2024: 930MQ4 2024: 929MQ1 2025: 918MQ2 2025: 910MQ3 2025: 908MQ4 2025: 911MQ1 2026: 910MQ2 2026: 906MQ3 2026: 902M
Q4 2023: 938MQ1 2024: 922MQ2 2024: 928MQ3 2024: 930MQ4 2024: 929MQ1 2025: 918MQ2 2025: 910MQ3 2025: 908MQ4 2025: 911MQ1 2026: 910MQ2 2026: 906MQ3 2026: 902M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.4%-4M shares
1 year-0.7%-6M shares
3 years-3.6%-34M shares
5 years-5.5%-53M shares
Available history-6.6%-64M shares

UNH has the edge over CVS on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

CVS Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 3.0xQ1 2024: 3.2xQ2 2024: 3.2xQ3 2024: 4.2xQ4 2024: 4.6xQ1 2025: 3.8xQ2 2025: 4.0xQ3 2025: 6.1xQ4 2025: 6.1xQ1 2026: 5.1xQ2 2026: 3.9xQ3 2026: 2.5x
Q4 2023: 3.0xQ1 2024: 3.2xQ2 2024: 3.2xQ3 2024: 4.2xQ4 2024: 4.6xQ1 2025: 3.8xQ2 2025: 4.0xQ3 2025: 6.1xQ4 2025: 6.1xQ1 2026: 5.1xQ2 2026: 3.9xQ3 2026: 2.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20262.5xModerate
Q2 20263.9xElevated
Q1 20265.1xHigh
Q4 20256.1xHigh
Q3 20256.1xHigh
Q2 20254.0xHigh
Q1 20253.8xElevated
Q4 20244.6xHigh

CVS's net debt is about 2.5 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 6.1 years a year ago.

UNH Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.0xQ1 2024: 1.3xQ2 2024: 1.4xQ3 2024: 1.3xQ4 2024: 1.4xQ1 2025: 1.3xQ2 2025: 1.5xQ3 2025: 1.7xQ4 2025: 2.3xQ1 2026: 2.2xQ2 2026: 1.7xQ3 2026: 1.7x
Q4 2023: 1.0xQ1 2024: 1.3xQ2 2024: 1.4xQ3 2024: 1.3xQ4 2024: 1.4xQ1 2025: 1.3xQ2 2025: 1.5xQ3 2025: 1.7xQ4 2025: 2.3xQ1 2026: 2.2xQ2 2026: 1.7xQ3 2026: 1.7x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20261.7xHealthy
Q2 20261.7xHealthy
Q1 20262.2xModerate
Q4 20252.3xModerate
Q3 20251.7xHealthy
Q2 20251.5xHealthy
Q1 20251.3xHealthy
Q4 20241.4xHealthy

UNH has the edge over CVS on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

CVS Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI48.6Neutral
Stochastic35.1Neutral

CVS's weekly RSI is 49 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 35 (neutral).

UNH Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI56.4Neutral
Stochastic60.0Neutral

UNH's weekly RSI is 56 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 60 (neutral).

CVS PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricCVSSector medianRelative
PE10x26x60% below
PE %92920 pts below

CVS has the edge over UNH on valuation relative to its sector.

UNH PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricUNHSector medianRelative
PE23x26x11% below
PE %472918 pts above

UNH is trading at 23x earnings, a 11% discount to the Healthcare sector's median of 26x.

CVS Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$88.91% above
20 week MA$95.05.4% below
50 week MA$87.62.5% above
100 week MA$77.017% above
200 week MA$72.923% above

CVS's trend is mixed: it's above four of its five weekly moving averages, and 23% above its 200-week average.

UNH Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$394.22.8% above
20 week MA$400.51.2% above
50 week MA$361.212% above
100 week MA$376.07.8% above
200 week MA$446.69.3% below

UNH has bounced recently, but its long-term trend is still down: it's above its 8-, 20-, 50- and 100-week averages, but 9.3% below its 200-week average.

CVS Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$74.4$68.0-8.6%
2021$68.0$101.3+49%
2022$101.3$93.6-7.6%
2023$93.6$79.0-16%
2024$79.0$44.5-44%
2025$44.5$79.6+79%
2026 YTD$79.6$89.8+13%

CVS has finished lower in four of the last six years. It's up 13% so far in 2026.

UNH Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$296.0$340.8+15%
2021$340.8$495.4+45%
2022$495.4$531.3+7.3%
2023$531.3$526.5-0.9%
2024$526.5$510.0-3.1%
2025$510.0$331.8-35%
2026 YTD$331.8$405.1+22%

UNH has the edge over CVS on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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