CVS

CVS Health Corporation

73
Fundamentals69/ 100
Valuation78/ 100
Upside potential81/ 100
Risk potential12/ 100

CVS has the edge over NVO overall, supported by stronger valuation and stronger modeled upside.

NVO

Novo Nordisk A/S

48
Fundamentals55/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential58/ 100
Risk potential26/ 100

NVO trails on the overall score without a compensating advantage in the available component scores.

CVS Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Healthy
Healthy
Stable

CVS's profitability and cash flow are currently healthy, and its revenue and balance sheet are stable.

NVO Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Stable
Healthy

NVO's revenue, profitability and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its cash flow is stable.

CVS PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE57x114x170x227x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE57x114x170x227x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Current10x$89.79—
Cheap11x$97.03+8.1%
Forward11x$89.79—
Fair16x$137+53%
Expensive29x$254+182%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CVS's PE is in its cheap range at 10x. On analysts' estimates for next year's earnings, today's price would be 11x.

NVO PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE14x28x42x56x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE14x28x42x56x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Current10x$40.65—
Cheap14x$53.56+32%
Fair27x$103+154%
Expensive39x$152+273%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

NVO has the edge over CVS in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

CVS Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Stable
Strong growth
Growth
Stable
Limited
Low

CVS has the edge over NVO on the outlook, with more favorable earnings and profitability expectations.

NVO Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Stable
Growth
Weakening
Limited
Low

Analysts expect NVO's revenue to grow, but its profitability to weaken. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

CVS Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+50%$134.45
Downside-12%$79.37

Calculated from the latest close: $89.79 on Nov 12.

CVS has a better modeled risk to reward balance than NVO, with more potential upside and less potential downside.

NVO Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+36%$55.48
Downside-26%$29.89

Calculated from the latest close: $40.65 on Nov 12.

NVO trails CVS on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside and more potential downside.

CVS Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $6.47Q1 2024: $5.70Q2 2024: $5.63Q3 2024: $3.95Q4 2024: $3.66Q1 2025: $4.19Q2 2025: $3.58Q3 2025: $0.38Q4 2025: $1.39Q1 2026: $2.28Q2 2026: $3.79Q3 2026: $8.60Forward: $8.46
Q4 2023: $6.47Q1 2024: $5.70Q2 2024: $5.63Q3 2024: $3.95Q4 2024: $3.66Q1 2025: $4.19Q2 2025: $3.58Q3 2025: $0.38Q4 2025: $1.39Q1 2026: $2.28Q2 2026: $3.79Q3 2026: $8.60Forward: $8.46
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$8.46-1.6%
Q3 2026$8.60+2163%
Q2 2026$3.79+5.9%
Q1 2026$2.28-46%
Q4 2025$1.39-62%
Q3 2025$0.38-90%
Q2 2025$3.58-36%
Q1 2025$4.19-26%
Q4 2024$3.66-43%

CVS's earnings per share have jumped to their highest in seven years: $8.60 over the past year, up from $0.38 the year before.

NVO Earnings Per Share

Q3 2023: $2.48Q4 2023: $2.77Q1 2024: $2.96Q2 2024: $2.98Q3 2024: $3.15Q4 2024: $3.36Q1 2025: $3.49Q2 2025: $3.71Q3 2025: $3.47Q4 2025: $3.42Q1 2026: $4.07Q2 2026: $3.89
Q3 2023: $2.48Q4 2023: $2.77Q1 2024: $2.96Q2 2024: $2.98Q3 2024: $3.15Q4 2024: $3.36Q1 2025: $3.49Q2 2025: $3.71Q3 2025: $3.47Q4 2025: $3.42Q1 2026: $4.07Q2 2026: $3.89
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q2 2026$3.89+4.9%
Q1 2026$4.07+17%
Q4 2025$3.42+1.8%
Q3 2025$3.47+10%
Q2 2025$3.71+24%
Q1 2025$3.49+18%
Q4 2024$3.36+21%
Q3 2024$3.15+27%

NVO has the edge over CVS on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CVS Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $93.8BQ1 2024: $88.4BQ2 2024: $91.2BQ3 2024: $95.4BQ4 2024: $97.7BQ1 2025: $94.6BQ2 2025: $98.9BQ3 2025: $103BQ4 2025: $106BQ1 2026: $100BQ2 2026: $106BQ3 2026: $108B
Q4 2023: $93.8BQ1 2024: $88.4BQ2 2024: $91.2BQ3 2024: $95.4BQ4 2024: $97.7BQ1 2025: $94.6BQ2 2025: $98.9BQ3 2025: $103BQ4 2025: $106BQ1 2026: $100BQ2 2026: $106BQ3 2026: $108B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$108.4B+5.4%
Q2 2026$106.1B+7.3%
Q1 2026$100.4B+6.2%
Q4 2025$105.7B+8.2%
Q3 2025$102.9B+7.8%
Q2 2025$98.9B+8.4%
Q1 2025$94.6B+7%
Q4 2024$97.7B+4.2%

CVS's revenue has grown year over year every quarter since late 2020: $108B last quarter, up 5.4% from the same quarter a year ago.

NVO Quarterly Revenue

Q3 2023: $8.7BQ4 2023: $9.8BQ1 2024: $9.7BQ2 2024: $10.1BQ3 2024: $10.6BQ4 2024: $12.7BQ1 2025: $11.6BQ2 2025: $11.4BQ3 2025: $11.1BQ4 2025: $11.8BQ1 2026: $14.4BQ2 2026: $11.7B
Q3 2023: $8.7BQ4 2023: $9.8BQ1 2024: $9.7BQ2 2024: $10.1BQ3 2024: $10.6BQ4 2024: $12.7BQ1 2025: $11.6BQ2 2025: $11.4BQ3 2025: $11.1BQ4 2025: $11.8BQ1 2026: $14.4BQ2 2026: $11.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q2 2026$11.7B+2.1%
Q1 2026$14.4B+24%
Q4 2025$11.8B-7.6%
Q3 2025$11.1B+5.1%
Q2 2025$11.4B+13%
Q1 2025$11.6B+19%
Q4 2024$12.7B+30%
Q3 2024$10.6B+21%

NVO's revenue is growing: $11.7B last quarter, up 2.1% from the same quarter a year ago.

CVS Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$3.5BQ1 2024: $4.2BQ2 2024: $2.5BQ3 2024: −$1.4BQ4 2024: $1.1BQ1 2025: $3.8BQ2 2025: $1.3BQ3 2025: $98MQ4 2025: $2.6BQ1 2026: $3.4BQ2 2026: $5.7BQ3 2026: $3.9B
Q4 2023: −$3.5BQ1 2024: $4.2BQ2 2024: $2.5BQ3 2024: −$1.4BQ4 2024: $1.1BQ1 2025: $3.8BQ2 2025: $1.3BQ3 2025: $98MQ4 2025: $2.6BQ1 2026: $3.4BQ2 2026: $5.7BQ3 2026: $3.9B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.9B+3887%
Q2 2026$5.7B+338%
Q1 2026$3.4B-11%
Q4 2025$2.6B+139%
Q3 2025$98M+$1.5B
Q2 2025$1.3B-47%
Q1 2025$3.8B-9.2%
Q4 2024$1.1B+$4.6B

CVS generated $15.6B in free cash flow over the past year, up 147% from the year before.

NVO Free Cash Flow

Q3 2023: $4.5BQ4 2023: −$1BQ1 2024: $788MQ2 2024: $5.5BQ3 2024: $4.7BQ4 2024: −$633MQ1 2025: $1.5BQ2 2025: $3.6BQ3 2025: $4.6BQ4 2025: −$5.4BQ1 2026: $1.8BQ2 2026: $6.3B
Q3 2023: $4.5BQ4 2023: −$1BQ1 2024: $788MQ2 2024: $5.5BQ3 2024: $4.7BQ4 2024: −$633MQ1 2025: $1.5BQ2 2025: $3.6BQ3 2025: $4.6BQ4 2025: −$5.4BQ1 2026: $1.8BQ2 2026: $6.3B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026$6.3B+73%
Q1 2026$1.8B+20%
Q4 2025-$5.4B-$4.7B
Q3 2025$4.6B-2.1%
Q2 2025$3.6B-34%
Q1 2025$1.5B+89%
Q4 2024-$632.6M+$390.5M
Q3 2024$4.7B+3.3%

NVO still generates free cash flow, though less than at its 2026 peak: $7.3B over the past year.

CVS Total Shares

Q4 2023: 1.3BQ1 2024: 1.3BQ2 2024: 1.3BQ3 2024: 1.3BQ4 2024: 1.3BQ1 2025: 1.3BQ2 2025: 1.3BQ3 2025: 1.3BQ4 2025: 1.3BQ1 2026: 1.3BQ2 2026: 1.3BQ3 2026: 1.3B
Q4 2023: 1.3BQ1 2024: 1.3BQ2 2024: 1.3BQ3 2024: 1.3BQ4 2024: 1.3BQ1 2025: 1.3BQ2 2025: 1.3BQ3 2025: 1.3BQ4 2025: 1.3BQ1 2026: 1.3BQ2 2026: 1.3BQ3 2026: 1.3B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.3%+4M shares
1 year+1.7%+22M shares
3 years+0.1%+1M shares
5 years-2.9%-38M shares
Available history-1.1%-14M shares

CVS has 1.3B diluted shares, up 1.7% from a year ago.

NVO Total Shares

Q3 2023: 4.5BQ4 2023: 4.5BQ1 2024: 4.5BQ2 2024: 4.5BQ3 2024: 4.5BQ4 2024: 4.5BQ1 2025: 4.4BQ2 2025: 4.4BQ3 2025: 4.4BQ4 2025: 4.4BQ1 2026: 4.4BQ2 2026: 4.4B
Q3 2023: 4.5BQ4 2023: 4.5BQ1 2024: 4.5BQ2 2024: 4.5BQ3 2024: 4.5BQ4 2024: 4.5BQ1 2025: 4.4BQ2 2025: 4.4BQ3 2025: 4.4BQ4 2025: 4.4BQ1 2026: 4.4BQ2 2026: 4.4B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.3%-12.9M shares
1 year-0.2%-11M shares
3 years-1.5%-66.8M shares
5 years-3.8%-177M shares
Available history-6.5%-311M shares

NVO has the edge over CVS on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

CVS Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 3.0xQ1 2024: 3.2xQ2 2024: 3.2xQ3 2024: 4.2xQ4 2024: 4.6xQ1 2025: 3.8xQ2 2025: 4.0xQ3 2025: 6.1xQ4 2025: 6.1xQ1 2026: 5.1xQ2 2026: 3.9xQ3 2026: 2.5x
Q4 2023: 3.0xQ1 2024: 3.2xQ2 2024: 3.2xQ3 2024: 4.2xQ4 2024: 4.6xQ1 2025: 3.8xQ2 2025: 4.0xQ3 2025: 6.1xQ4 2025: 6.1xQ1 2026: 5.1xQ2 2026: 3.9xQ3 2026: 2.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20262.5xModerate
Q2 20263.9xElevated
Q1 20265.1xHigh
Q4 20256.1xHigh
Q3 20256.1xHigh
Q2 20254.0xHigh
Q1 20253.8xElevated
Q4 20244.6xHigh

CVS's net debt is about 2.5 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 6.1 years a year ago.

NVO Net Leverage

Q3 2023: -0.0xQ4 2023: 0.1xQ1 2024: 0.2xQ2 2024: 0.0xQ3 2024: -0.0xQ4 2024: 0.6xQ1 2025: 0.5xQ2 2025: 0.5xQ3 2025: 0.4xQ4 2025: 0.6xQ1 2026: 0.7xQ2 2026: 0.5x
Q3 2023: -0.0xQ4 2023: 0.1xQ1 2024: 0.2xQ2 2024: 0.0xQ3 2024: -0.0xQ4 2024: 0.6xQ1 2025: 0.5xQ2 2025: 0.5xQ3 2025: 0.4xQ4 2025: 0.6xQ1 2026: 0.7xQ2 2026: 0.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q2 20260.5xVery low
Q1 20260.7xVery low
Q4 20250.6xVery low
Q3 20250.4xVery low
Q2 20250.5xVery low
Q1 20250.5xVery low
Q4 20240.6xVery low
Q3 2024-0.0xVery low

NVO has the edge over CVS on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

CVS Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI48.6Neutral
Stochastic35.1Neutral

CVS's weekly RSI is 49 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 35 (neutral).

NVO Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI43.0Neutral
Stochastic27.0Neutral

NVO's weekly RSI is 43 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 27 (neutral).

CVS PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricCVSSector medianRelative
PE10x26x60% below
PE %92920 pts below

CVS is trading at 10x earnings, a 60% discount to the Healthcare sector's median of 26x.

NVO PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricNVOSector medianRelative
PE10x26x60% below
PE %62923 pts below

NVO is trading at 10x earnings, a 60% discount to the Healthcare sector's median of 26x, though its earnings don't support one.

CVS Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$88.91% above
20 week MA$95.05.4% below
50 week MA$87.62.5% above
100 week MA$77.017% above
200 week MA$72.923% above

CVS has the edge over NVO on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

NVO Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$39.23.7% above
20 week MA$43.97.4% below
50 week MA$45.310% below
100 week MA$56.328% below
200 week MA$80.750% below

NVO has bounced recently, but its long-term trend is still down: it's above its 8-week average, but 50% below its 200-week average.

CVS Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$74.4$68.0-8.6%
2021$68.0$101.3+49%
2022$101.3$93.6-7.6%
2023$93.6$79.0-16%
2024$79.0$44.5-44%
2025$44.5$79.6+79%
2026 YTD$79.6$89.8+13%

CVS has the edge over NVO on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

NVO Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$29.1$34.7+19%
2021$34.7$54.2+56%
2022$54.2$67.0+24%
2023$67.0$103.5+54%
2024$103.5$87.4-16%
2025$87.4$52.4-40%
2026 YTD$52.4$40.7-22%

NVO has finished higher in four of the last six years, two of them by more than 50%. It's down 22% so far in 2026.

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