COF

Capital One Financial Corporation

68
Fundamentals83/ 100
Valuation54/ 100
Upside potential72/ 100
Risk potential12/ 100

COF has the edge over MS overall, supported by stronger fundamentals and stronger valuation.

MS

Morgan Stanley

62
Fundamentals71/ 100
Valuation48/ 100
Upside potential73/ 100
Risk potential11/ 100

MS has slightly lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

COF Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
N/A
N/A

COF's revenue and profitability are currently healthy. Free cash flow and net leverage aren't meaningful measures for financial services companies like COF.

MS Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
N/A
N/A

MS's revenue and profitability are currently healthy. Free cash flow and net leverage aren't meaningful measures for financial services companies like MS.

COF PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE30x61x91x122x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE30x61x91x122x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap5.4x$96.85-50%
Forward8.4x$194—
Fair11x$195+0.7%
Current11x$194—
Expensive45x$817+322%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

COF's PE is in its fair range at 11x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 8.4x next year's earnings.

MS PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE5.5x11x17x22x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE5.5x11x17x22x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap11x$134-29%
Fair14x$178-5.7%
Forward14x$189—
Current15x$189—
Expensive18x$223+18%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

MS has the edge over COF in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

COF Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
High

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for COF, with profitability improving.

MS Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Growth
Growth
Improving
Limited
Moderate

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for MS, with profitability improving.

COF Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+31%$252.81
Downside-12%$170.67

Calculated from the latest close: $193.60 on Nov 12.

COF trails MS on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

MS Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+29%$243.85
Downside-11%$168.44

Calculated from the latest close: $189.17 on Nov 12.

MS has a better modeled risk to reward balance than COF, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

COF Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $11.95Q1 2024: $12.77Q2 2024: $10.63Q3 2024: $10.59Q4 2024: $11.59Q1 2025: $11.91Q2 2025: $1.95Q3 2025: $2.37Q4 2025: $4.03Q1 2026: $3.92Q2 2026: $17.23Q3 2026: $18.01Forward: $22.94
Q4 2023: $11.95Q1 2024: $12.77Q2 2024: $10.63Q3 2024: $10.59Q4 2024: $11.59Q1 2025: $11.91Q2 2025: $1.95Q3 2025: $2.37Q4 2025: $4.03Q1 2026: $3.92Q2 2026: $17.23Q3 2026: $18.01Forward: $22.94
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$22.94+27%
Q3 2026$18.01+660%
Q2 2026$17.23+784%
Q1 2026$3.92-67%
Q4 2025$4.03-65%
Q3 2025$2.37-78%
Q2 2025$1.95-82%
Q1 2025$11.91-6.7%
Q4 2024$11.59-3%

COF's earnings per share have fallen from their peak: $18.01 over the past year, against $26.94 in late 2021.

MS Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $5.18Q1 2024: $5.50Q2 2024: $6.08Q3 2024: $6.58Q4 2024: $7.95Q1 2025: $8.53Q2 2025: $8.84Q3 2025: $9.76Q4 2025: $10.21Q1 2026: $11.04Q2 2026: $12.37Q3 2026: $12.60Forward: $13.39
Q4 2023: $5.18Q1 2024: $5.50Q2 2024: $6.08Q3 2024: $6.58Q4 2024: $7.95Q1 2025: $8.53Q2 2025: $8.84Q3 2025: $9.76Q4 2025: $10.21Q1 2026: $11.04Q2 2026: $12.37Q3 2026: $12.60Forward: $13.39
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$13.39+6.3%
Q3 2026$12.60+29%
Q2 2026$12.37+40%
Q1 2026$11.04+29%
Q4 2025$10.21+28%
Q3 2025$9.76+48%
Q2 2025$8.84+45%
Q1 2025$8.53+55%
Q4 2024$7.95+53%

MS has the edge over COF on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

COF Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $9.5BQ1 2024: $9.4BQ2 2024: $9.5BQ3 2024: $10BQ4 2024: $10.2BQ1 2025: $10BQ2 2025: $12.5BQ3 2025: $15.4BQ4 2025: $15.6BQ1 2026: $15.2BQ2 2026: $15.8BQ3 2026: $16.3B
Q4 2023: $9.5BQ1 2024: $9.4BQ2 2024: $9.5BQ3 2024: $10BQ4 2024: $10.2BQ1 2025: $10BQ2 2025: $12.5BQ3 2025: $15.4BQ4 2025: $15.6BQ1 2026: $15.2BQ2 2026: $15.8BQ3 2026: $16.3B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$16.3B+6.4%
Q2 2026$15.9B+27%
Q1 2026$15.2B+52%
Q4 2025$15.6B+53%
Q3 2025$15.4B+53%
Q2 2025$12.5B+31%
Q1 2025$10B+6.4%
Q4 2024$10.2B+7.2%

COF has the edge over MS on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

MS Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $12.9BQ1 2024: $15.1BQ2 2024: $15BQ3 2024: $15.4BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $17.7BQ2 2025: $16.8BQ3 2025: $18.2BQ4 2025: $17.9BQ1 2026: $20.6BQ2 2026: $21.3BQ3 2026: $20.3B
Q4 2023: $12.9BQ1 2024: $15.1BQ2 2024: $15BQ3 2024: $15.4BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $17.7BQ2 2025: $16.8BQ3 2025: $18.2BQ4 2025: $17.9BQ1 2026: $20.6BQ2 2026: $21.3BQ3 2026: $20.3B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$20.3B+12%
Q2 2026$21.3B+27%
Q1 2026$20.6B+16%
Q4 2025$17.9B+10%
Q3 2025$18.2B+18%
Q2 2025$16.8B+12%
Q1 2025$17.7B+17%
Q4 2024$16.2B+26%

MS's revenue has grown year over year for 14 quarters in a row: $20.3B last quarter, up 12% from the same quarter a year ago.

COF Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $6.8BQ1 2024: $2.8BQ2 2024: $6BQ3 2024: $6.1BQ4 2024: $2.1BQ1 2025: $4.3BQ2 2025: $5.7BQ3 2025: $8.8BQ4 2025: $7.4BQ1 2026: $5.5BQ2 2026: $8.1BQ3 2026: $5.3B
Q4 2023: $6.8BQ1 2024: $2.8BQ2 2024: $6BQ3 2024: $6.1BQ4 2024: $2.1BQ1 2025: $4.3BQ2 2025: $5.7BQ3 2025: $8.8BQ4 2025: $7.4BQ1 2026: $5.5BQ2 2026: $8.1BQ3 2026: $5.3B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$5.3B-39%
Q2 2026$8.1B+43%
Q1 2026$5.5B+27%
Q4 2025$7.4B+253%
Q3 2025$8.8B+43%
Q2 2025$5.7B-4.8%
Q1 2025$4.3B+56%
Q4 2024$2.1B-69%

COF has the edge over MS on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

MS Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$17.8BQ1 2024: $4.4BQ2 2024: $2.5BQ3 2024: −$17.3BQ4 2024: $11.8BQ1 2025: −$24BQ2 2025: $11.8BQ3 2025: −$3.3BQ4 2025: −$2.4BQ1 2026: −$7.1BQ2 2026: −$2.7BQ3 2026: −$46B
Q4 2023: −$17.8BQ1 2024: $4.4BQ2 2024: $2.5BQ3 2024: −$17.3BQ4 2024: $11.8BQ1 2025: −$24BQ2 2025: $11.8BQ3 2025: −$3.3BQ4 2025: −$2.4BQ1 2026: −$7.1BQ2 2026: −$2.7BQ3 2026: −$46B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$46B-$42.7B
Q2 2026-$2.7B-123%
Q1 2026-$7.1B+$16.9B
Q4 2025-$2.4B-120%
Q3 2025-$3.3B+$14B
Q2 2025$11.8B+368%
Q1 2025-$24B-650%
Q4 2024$11.8B+$29.6B

MS's free cash flow was −$58.3B over the past year, against −$3.7B the year before. Free cash flow isn't a meaningful measure for financial services companies like MS.

COF Total Shares

Q4 2023: 383MQ1 2024: 383MQ2 2024: 384MQ3 2024: 384MQ4 2024: 384MQ1 2025: 384MQ2 2025: 506MQ3 2025: 640MQ4 2025: 541MQ1 2026: 623MQ2 2026: 621MQ3 2026: 610M
Q4 2023: 383MQ1 2024: 383MQ2 2024: 384MQ3 2024: 384MQ4 2024: 384MQ1 2025: 384MQ2 2025: 506MQ3 2025: 640MQ4 2025: 541MQ1 2026: 623MQ2 2026: 621MQ3 2026: 610M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-1.9%-11.6M shares
1 year-4.7%-30M shares
3 years+59%+226M shares
5 years+38%+169M shares
Available history+30%+140M shares

COF has the edge over MS on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

MS Total Shares

Q4 2023: 1.6BQ1 2024: 1.6BQ2 2024: 1.6BQ3 2024: 1.6BQ4 2024: 1.6BQ1 2025: 1.6BQ2 2025: 1.6BQ3 2025: 1.6BQ4 2025: 1.6BQ1 2026: 1.6BQ2 2026: 1.6BQ3 2026: 1.6B
Q4 2023: 1.6BQ1 2024: 1.6BQ2 2024: 1.6BQ3 2024: 1.6BQ4 2024: 1.6BQ1 2025: 1.6BQ2 2025: 1.6BQ3 2025: 1.6BQ4 2025: 1.6BQ1 2026: 1.6BQ2 2026: 1.6BQ3 2026: 1.6B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.2%-3M shares
1 year-1.5%-24M shares
3 years-4.7%-77M shares
5 years-14%-246M shares
Available history-4.5%-74M shares

MS has 1.6B diluted shares, down 1.5% from a year ago.

COF Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 4.9xQ1 2024: 4.9xQ2 2024: 4.9xQ3 2024: 5.3xQ4 2024: 4.7xQ1 2025: 4.1xQ2 2025: 16.4xQ3 2025: 7.7xQ4 2025: 6.4xQ1 2026: 5.1xQ2 2026: 2.1xQ3 2026: 2.3x
Q4 2023: 4.9xQ1 2024: 4.9xQ2 2024: 4.9xQ3 2024: 5.3xQ4 2024: 4.7xQ1 2025: 4.1xQ2 2025: 16.4xQ3 2025: 7.7xQ4 2025: 6.4xQ1 2026: 5.1xQ2 2026: 2.1xQ3 2026: 2.3x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20262.3xModerate
Q2 20262.1xModerate
Q1 20265.1xHigh
Q4 20256.4xHigh
Q3 20257.7xHigh
Q2 202516.4xHigh
Q1 20254.1xHigh
Q4 20244.7xHigh

COF has the edge over MS on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

MS Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 10.7xQ1 2024: 9.8xQ2 2024: 9.8xQ3 2024: 10.2xQ4 2024: 7.9xQ1 2025: 8.7xQ2 2025: 8.7xQ3 2025: 8.4xQ4 2025: 8.6xQ1 2026: 8.2xQ2 2026: 7.3xQ3 2026: 7.8x
Q4 2023: 10.7xQ1 2024: 9.8xQ2 2024: 9.8xQ3 2024: 10.2xQ4 2024: 7.9xQ1 2025: 8.7xQ2 2025: 8.7xQ3 2025: 8.4xQ4 2025: 8.6xQ1 2026: 8.2xQ2 2026: 7.3xQ3 2026: 7.8x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20267.8xHigh
Q2 20267.3xHigh
Q1 20268.2xHigh
Q4 20258.6xHigh
Q3 20258.4xHigh
Q2 20258.7xHigh
Q1 20258.7xHigh
Q4 20247.9xHigh

MS's net debt is about 7.8 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 8.4 years a year ago. Net leverage isn't a meaningful measure for financial services companies like MS.

COF Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI42.9Neutral
Stochastic26.9Neutral

COF's weekly RSI is 43 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 27 (neutral).

MS Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI45.0Neutral
Stochastic18.7Oversold

MS's weekly RSI is 45 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 19 (oversold).

COF PE vs Financial Services Sector

MetricCOFSector medianRelative
PE11x13x17% below
PE %496314 pts below

COF has the edge over MS on valuation relative to its sector.

MS PE vs Financial Services Sector

MetricMSSector medianRelative
PE15x13x15% above
PE %59634 pts below

MS is trading at 15x earnings, a 15% premium to the Financial Services sector's median of 13x.

COF Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$199.73.1% below
20 week MA$206.76.3% below
50 week MA$206.36.2% below
100 week MA$203.14.7% below
200 week MA$164.718% above

COF has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 18% above its 200-week average.

MS Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$186.51.5% above
20 week MA$203.36.9% below
50 week MA$191.91.4% below
100 week MA$164.915% above
200 week MA$129.346% above

MS has the edge over COF on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

COF Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$103.0$97.3-5.5%
2021$97.3$145.1+49%
2022$145.1$90.7-37%
2023$90.7$131.1+45%
2024$131.1$180.2+37%
2025$180.2$249.3+38%
2026 YTD$249.3$193.6-22%

COF has finished higher in four of the last six years. It's down 22% so far in 2026.

MS Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$51.1$68.1+33%
2021$68.1$99.3+46%
2022$99.3$86.1-13%
2023$86.1$93.3+8.3%
2024$93.3$126.8+36%
2025$126.8$181.9+43%
2026 YTD$181.9$189.2+4%

MS has the edge over COF on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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