CMS

CMS Energy Corporation

45
Fundamentals35/ 100
Valuation37/ 100
Upside potential32/ 100
Risk potential15/ 100

CMS's fundamentals are weak and it looks expensive: trading at 25x earnings, above its usual 21x. Analysts expect earnings growth.

CMS Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Stable
Under pressure
Weak

CMS's revenue and profitability are currently stable, but its cash flow and balance sheet are under pressure.

CMS PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE8.1x16x24x33x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE8.1x16x24x33x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward17x$69.22—
Cheap19x$52.25-25%
Fair21x$59.24-14%
Expensive23x$64.69-6.5%
Current25x$69.22—

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CMS's PE is in its expensive range at 25x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 17x next year's earnings, in its cheap range.

CMS Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Growth
Growth
Weakening
Limited
Moderate

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for CMS, but weaker profitability.

CMS Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+7%$74.08
Downside-15%$58.70

Calculated from the latest close: $69.22 on Nov 12.

CMS's one-year downside scenario is about twice its upside: −15% against +7%.

CMS Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $3.01Q1 2024: $3.28Q2 2024: $3.26Q3 2024: $3.50Q4 2024: $3.33Q1 2025: $3.38Q2 2025: $3.39Q3 2025: $3.47Q4 2025: $3.53Q1 2026: $3.62Q2 2026: $3.33Q3 2026: $2.80Forward: $4.05
Q4 2023: $3.01Q1 2024: $3.28Q2 2024: $3.26Q3 2024: $3.50Q4 2024: $3.33Q1 2025: $3.38Q2 2025: $3.39Q3 2025: $3.47Q4 2025: $3.53Q1 2026: $3.62Q2 2026: $3.33Q3 2026: $2.80Forward: $4.05
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$4.05+45%
Q3 2026$2.80-19%
Q2 2026$3.33-1.8%
Q1 2026$3.62+7.1%
Q4 2025$3.53+6%
Q3 2025$3.47-0.9%
Q2 2025$3.39+4%
Q1 2025$3.38+3%
Q4 2024$3.33+11%

CMS's earnings per share have fallen from their peak: $2.80 over the past year, against $4.66 in late 2021.

CMS Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $1.9BQ1 2024: $2.2BQ2 2024: $1.6BQ3 2024: $1.7BQ4 2024: $2BQ1 2025: $2.4BQ2 2025: $1.8BQ3 2025: $2BQ4 2025: $2.2BQ1 2026: $2.7BQ2 2026: $1.8BQ3 2026: $2.2B
Q4 2023: $1.9BQ1 2024: $2.2BQ2 2024: $1.6BQ3 2024: $1.7BQ4 2024: $2BQ1 2025: $2.4BQ2 2025: $1.8BQ3 2025: $2BQ4 2025: $2.2BQ1 2026: $2.7BQ2 2026: $1.8BQ3 2026: $2.2B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$2.2B+8%
Q2 2026$1.8B-0.5%
Q1 2026$2.7B+12%
Q4 2025$2.2B+12%
Q3 2025$2B+16%
Q2 2025$1.8B+14%
Q1 2025$2.4B+12%
Q4 2024$2B+2%

CMS's revenue is growing: $2.2B last quarter, up 8% from the same quarter a year ago.

CMS Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $405MQ1 2024: $956MQ2 2024: $707MQ3 2024: $304MQ4 2024: $403MQ1 2025: $112MQ2 2025: −$470MQ3 2025: −$635MQ4 2025: $478MQ1 2026: −$334MQ2 2026: −$345MQ3 2026: −$468M
Q4 2023: $405MQ1 2024: $956MQ2 2024: $707MQ3 2024: $304MQ4 2024: $403MQ1 2025: $112MQ2 2025: −$470MQ3 2025: −$635MQ4 2025: $478MQ1 2026: −$334MQ2 2026: −$345MQ3 2026: −$468M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$468M+$167M
Q2 2026-$345M+$125M
Q1 2026-$334M-398%
Q4 2025$478M+19%
Q3 2025-$635M-309%
Q2 2025-$470M-166%
Q1 2025$112M-88%
Q4 2024$403M-0.5%

CMS's free cash flow was −$669M over the past year, against −$590M the year before.

CMS Total Shares

Q4 2023: 292MQ1 2024: 297MQ2 2024: 299MQ3 2024: 299MQ4 2024: 298MQ1 2025: 299MQ2 2025: 299MQ3 2025: 300MQ4 2025: 301MQ1 2026: 307MQ2 2026: 311MQ3 2026: 313M
Q4 2023: 292MQ1 2024: 297MQ2 2024: 299MQ3 2024: 299MQ4 2024: 298MQ1 2025: 299MQ2 2025: 299MQ3 2025: 300MQ4 2025: 301MQ1 2026: 307MQ2 2026: 311MQ3 2026: 313M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.8%+2.4M shares
1 year+4.3%+12.8M shares
3 years+7.5%+21.8M shares
5 years+8.1%+23.6M shares
Available history+10%+28.9M shares

CMS has 313M diluted shares, up 4.3% from a year ago.

CMS Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 6.3xQ1 2024: 5.9xQ2 2024: 5.8xQ3 2024: 5.8xQ4 2024: 6.0xQ1 2025: 5.8xQ2 2025: 5.9xQ3 2025: 5.9xQ4 2025: 6.0xQ1 2026: 6.1xQ2 2026: 6.2xQ3 2026: 7.6x
Q4 2023: 6.3xQ1 2024: 5.9xQ2 2024: 5.8xQ3 2024: 5.8xQ4 2024: 6.0xQ1 2025: 5.8xQ2 2025: 5.9xQ3 2025: 5.9xQ4 2025: 6.0xQ1 2026: 6.1xQ2 2026: 6.2xQ3 2026: 7.6x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20267.6xHigh
Q2 20266.2xHigh
Q1 20266.1xHigh
Q4 20256.0xHigh
Q3 20255.9xHigh
Q2 20255.9xHigh
Q1 20255.8xHigh
Q4 20246.0xHigh

CMS's net debt is about 7.5 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), up from 5.9 years a year ago.

CMS Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI47.6Neutral
Stochastic63.6Neutral

CMS's weekly RSI is 48 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 64 (neutral).

CMS PE vs Utilities Sector

MetricCMSSector medianRelative
PE25x20x21% above
PE %904446 pts above

CMS is trading at 25x earnings, a 21% premium to the Utilities sector's median of 20x.

CMS Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$67.42.7% above
20 week MA$69.60.5% below
50 week MA$72.34.2% below
100 week MA$71.83.6% below
200 week MA$66.44.3% above

CMS's trend is mixed: it's above two of its five weekly moving averages, and 4.3% above its 200-week average.

CMS Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$62.5$58.2-7%
2021$58.2$63.5+9.2%
2022$63.5$63.6+0.2%
2023$63.6$58.1-8.7%
2024$58.1$67.1+15%
2025$67.1$70.0+4.3%
2026 YTD$70.0$69.2-1.1%

CMS has finished higher in four of the last six years. It's down 1.1% so far in 2026.

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