CLOV

Clover Health Investments, Corp.

65
Fundamentals75/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential60/ 100
Risk potential32/ 100

CLOV has a slight edge over UNH overall, supported by stronger fundamentals.

UNH

UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

62
Fundamentals51/ 100
Valuation56/ 100
Upside potential71/ 100
Risk potential15/ 100

UNH has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

CLOV Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Healthy
Healthy
Strong

CLOV's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

UNH Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Stable
Healthy
Healthy

UNH's cash flow and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its revenue and profitability are stable.

CLOV PE Valuation

LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward61x$4.88—
Cheap483x$4.83-1%
Fair485x$4.85-0.6%
Expensive487x$4.87-0.2%
Current488x$4.88—

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CLOV has the edge over UNH in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

UNH PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE10x21x31x42x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE10x21x31x42x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward18x$405—
Cheap19x$325-20%
Fair23x$410+1.2%
Current23x$405—
Expensive30x$526+30%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

UNH's PE is in its fair range at 23x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings, in its cheap range.

CLOV Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Strong growth
Improving
Limited
High

CLOV has the edge over UNH on the outlook, with more favorable revenue expectations.

UNH Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Stable
Improving
Moderate
Low

Analysts expect UNH's earnings to grow and its profitability to improve, with its revenue holding steady. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

CLOV Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+48%$7.22
Downside-32%$3.32

Calculated from the latest close: $4.88 on Nov 12.

CLOV trails UNH on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

UNH Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+36%$550.65
Downside-15%$346.07

Calculated from the latest close: $405.13 on Nov 12.

UNH has a better modeled risk to reward balance than CLOV, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

CLOV Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-0.44Q1 2024: $-0.33Q2 2024: $-0.25Q3 2024: $-0.18Q4 2024: $-0.09Q1 2025: $-0.05Q2 2025: $-0.08Q3 2025: $-0.11Q4 2025: $-0.17Q1 2026: $-0.12Q2 2026: $-0.05Q3 2026: $0.01Forward: $0.08
Q4 2023: $-0.44Q1 2024: $-0.33Q2 2024: $-0.25Q3 2024: $-0.18Q4 2024: $-0.09Q1 2025: $-0.05Q2 2025: $-0.08Q3 2025: $-0.11Q4 2025: $-0.17Q1 2026: $-0.12Q2 2026: $-0.05Q3 2026: $0.01Forward: $0.08
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$0.08+702%
Q3 2026$0.01+$0.12
Q2 2026-$0.05+$0.03
Q1 2026-$0.12-$0.07
Q4 2025-$0.17-$0.08
Q3 2025-$0.11+$0.07
Q2 2025-$0.08+$0.17
Q1 2025-$0.05+$0.28
Q4 2024-$0.09+$0.35

CLOV has the edge over UNH on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

UNH Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $23.86Q1 2024: $16.38Q2 2024: $15.10Q3 2024: $15.37Q4 2024: $15.51Q1 2025: $23.89Q2 2025: $23.09Q3 2025: $19.17Q4 2025: $13.23Q1 2026: $13.28Q2 2026: $15.58Q3 2026: $17.55Forward: $22.65
Q4 2023: $23.86Q1 2024: $16.38Q2 2024: $15.10Q3 2024: $15.37Q4 2024: $15.51Q1 2025: $23.89Q2 2025: $23.09Q3 2025: $19.17Q4 2025: $13.23Q1 2026: $13.28Q2 2026: $15.58Q3 2026: $17.55Forward: $22.65
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$22.65+29%
Q3 2026$17.55-8.5%
Q2 2026$15.58-33%
Q1 2026$13.28-44%
Q4 2025$13.23-15%
Q3 2025$19.17+25%
Q2 2025$23.09+53%
Q1 2025$23.89+46%
Q4 2024$15.51-35%

UNH's earnings per share have fallen from their peak: $17.55 over the past year, against $23.89 in early 2025.

CLOV Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $510MQ1 2024: $347MQ2 2024: $356MQ3 2024: $331MQ4 2024: $337MQ1 2025: $462MQ2 2025: $478MQ3 2025: $497MQ4 2025: $488MQ1 2026: $749MQ2 2026: $743MQ3 2026: $759M
Q4 2023: $510MQ1 2024: $347MQ2 2024: $356MQ3 2024: $331MQ4 2024: $337MQ1 2025: $462MQ2 2025: $478MQ3 2025: $497MQ4 2025: $488MQ1 2026: $749MQ2 2026: $743MQ3 2026: $759M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$759.3M+53%
Q2 2026$743.2M+56%
Q1 2026$749.2M+62%
Q4 2025$487.7M+45%
Q3 2025$496.7M+50%
Q2 2025$477.6M+34%
Q1 2025$462.3M+33%
Q4 2024$337M-34%

CLOV has the edge over UNH on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

UNH Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $94.4BQ1 2024: $99.8BQ2 2024: $98.9BQ3 2024: $101BQ4 2024: $101BQ1 2025: $110BQ2 2025: $112BQ3 2025: $113BQ4 2025: $113BQ1 2026: $112BQ2 2026: $112BQ3 2026: $113B
Q4 2023: $94.4BQ1 2024: $99.8BQ2 2024: $98.9BQ3 2024: $101BQ4 2024: $101BQ1 2025: $110BQ2 2025: $112BQ3 2025: $113BQ4 2025: $113BQ1 2026: $112BQ2 2026: $112BQ3 2026: $113B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$112.7B-0.4%
Q2 2026$112B+0.4%
Q1 2026$111.7B+2%
Q4 2025$113.2B+12%
Q3 2025$113.2B+12%
Q2 2025$111.6B+13%
Q1 2025$109.6B+9.8%
Q4 2024$100.8B+6.8%

UNH's revenue has held roughly level: $113B last quarter, about level with the same quarter a year ago.

CLOV Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$229MQ1 2024: $25MQ2 2024: $44MQ3 2024: $50MQ4 2024: −$86MQ1 2025: −$16MQ2 2025: $5MQ3 2025: $11MQ4 2025: −$69MQ1 2026: $107MQ2 2026: $25MQ3 2026: $69M
Q4 2023: −$229MQ1 2024: $25MQ2 2024: $44MQ3 2024: $50MQ4 2024: −$86MQ1 2025: −$16MQ2 2025: $5MQ3 2025: $11MQ4 2025: −$69MQ1 2026: $107MQ2 2026: $25MQ3 2026: $69M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$69.5M+509%
Q2 2026$24.5M+406%
Q1 2026$107M+$123.5M
Q4 2025-$68.7M+$17.4M
Q3 2025$11.4M-77%
Q2 2025$4.8M-89%
Q1 2025-$16.5M-165%
Q4 2024-$86.1M+$142.9M

CLOV's free cash flow has turned positive again: $132M over the past year, against −$86M the year before.

UNH Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$6.2BQ1 2024: $401MQ2 2024: $5.9BQ3 2024: $13BQ4 2024: $1.5BQ1 2025: $4.6BQ2 2025: $6.3BQ3 2025: $5.1BQ4 2025: $160MQ1 2026: $8.1BQ2 2026: $10.3BQ3 2026: $4.3B
Q4 2023: −$6.2BQ1 2024: $401MQ2 2024: $5.9BQ3 2024: $13BQ4 2024: $1.5BQ1 2025: $4.6BQ2 2025: $6.3BQ3 2025: $5.1BQ4 2025: $160MQ1 2026: $8.1BQ2 2026: $10.3BQ3 2026: $4.3B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$4.3B-16%
Q2 2026$10.3B+63%
Q1 2026$8.1B+79%
Q4 2025$160M-89%
Q3 2025$5.1B-61%
Q2 2025$6.3B+6.9%
Q1 2025$4.6B+1037%
Q4 2024$1.5B+$7.6B

UNH still generates free cash flow, though less than at its 2022 peak: $22.8B over the past year.

CLOV Total Shares

Q4 2023: 482MQ1 2024: 486MQ2 2024: 495MQ3 2024: 490MQ4 2024: 490MQ1 2025: 497MQ2 2025: 509MQ3 2025: 513MQ4 2025: 512MQ1 2026: 533MQ2 2026: 545MQ3 2026: 557M
Q4 2023: 482MQ1 2024: 486MQ2 2024: 495MQ3 2024: 490MQ4 2024: 490MQ1 2025: 497MQ2 2025: 509MQ3 2025: 513MQ4 2025: 512MQ1 2026: 533MQ2 2026: 545MQ3 2026: 557M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+2.2%+12M shares
1 year+8.7%+44.7M shares
3 years+16%+76.7M shares
5 years+34%+143M shares

CLOV has 557M diluted shares, up 8.7% from a year ago.

UNH Total Shares

Q4 2023: 938MQ1 2024: 922MQ2 2024: 928MQ3 2024: 930MQ4 2024: 929MQ1 2025: 918MQ2 2025: 910MQ3 2025: 908MQ4 2025: 911MQ1 2026: 910MQ2 2026: 906MQ3 2026: 902M
Q4 2023: 938MQ1 2024: 922MQ2 2024: 928MQ3 2024: 930MQ4 2024: 929MQ1 2025: 918MQ2 2025: 910MQ3 2025: 908MQ4 2025: 911MQ1 2026: 910MQ2 2026: 906MQ3 2026: 902M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.4%-4M shares
1 year-0.7%-6M shares
3 years-3.6%-34M shares
5 years-5.5%-53M shares
Available history-6.6%-64M shares

UNH has the edge over CLOV on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

CLOV Net Leverage

Q3 2026: -18.4x
Q3 2026: -18.4x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-18.4xNet Cash

CLOV has the edge over UNH on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

UNH Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.0xQ1 2024: 1.3xQ2 2024: 1.4xQ3 2024: 1.3xQ4 2024: 1.4xQ1 2025: 1.3xQ2 2025: 1.5xQ3 2025: 1.7xQ4 2025: 2.3xQ1 2026: 2.2xQ2 2026: 1.7xQ3 2026: 1.7x
Q4 2023: 1.0xQ1 2024: 1.3xQ2 2024: 1.4xQ3 2024: 1.3xQ4 2024: 1.4xQ1 2025: 1.3xQ2 2025: 1.5xQ3 2025: 1.7xQ4 2025: 2.3xQ1 2026: 2.2xQ2 2026: 1.7xQ3 2026: 1.7x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20261.7xHealthy
Q2 20261.7xHealthy
Q1 20262.2xModerate
Q4 20252.3xModerate
Q3 20251.7xHealthy
Q2 20251.5xHealthy
Q1 20251.3xHealthy
Q4 20241.4xHealthy

UNH's net debt is about 1.7 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), about the same as a year ago.

CLOV Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI59.6Neutral
Stochastic56.9Neutral

CLOV's weekly RSI is 60 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 57 (neutral).

UNH Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI56.4Neutral
Stochastic60.0Neutral

UNH's weekly RSI is 56 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 60 (neutral).

CLOV PE vs Healthcare Sector

UNH PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricUNHSector medianRelative
PE23x26x11% below
PE %472918 pts above

UNH is trading at 23x earnings, a 11% discount to the Healthcare sector's median of 26x.

CLOV Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$4.615.9% above
20 week MA$4.557.3% above
50 week MA$3.4741% above
100 week MA$3.3645% above
200 week MA$2.41102% above

CLOV has the edge over UNH on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

UNH Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$394.22.8% above
20 week MA$400.51.2% above
50 week MA$361.212% above
100 week MA$376.07.8% above
200 week MA$446.69.3% below

UNH has bounced recently, but its long-term trend is still down: it's above its 8-, 20-, 50- and 100-week averages, but 9.3% below its 200-week average.

CLOV Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$10.2$14.9+46%
2021$14.9$4.20-72%
2022$4.20$0.92-78%
2023$0.92$0.95+3.3%
2024$0.95$3.26+243%
2025$3.26$2.51-23%
2026 YTD$2.51$4.88+94%

CLOV has the edge over UNH on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

UNH Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$296.0$340.8+15%
2021$340.8$495.4+45%
2022$495.4$531.3+7.3%
2023$531.3$526.5-0.9%
2024$526.5$510.0-3.1%
2025$510.0$331.8-35%
2026 YTD$331.8$405.1+22%

UNH has finished three years in a row lower, and it's up 22% so far in 2026.

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