CAT

Caterpillar Inc.

66
Fundamentals74/ 100
Valuation38/ 100
Upside potential83/ 100
Risk potential11/ 100

CAT offers stronger modeled upside, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

ZWS

Zurn Elkay Water Solutions Corporation

78
Fundamentals83/ 100
Valuation77/ 100
Upside potential74/ 100
Risk potential10/ 100

ZWS has the edge over CAT overall, supported by stronger valuation and stronger fundamentals.

CAT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Strong
Strong

CAT's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

ZWS Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Strong
Strong
Strong

ZWS's profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are currently strong, and its revenue is stable.

CAT PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap15x$380-37%
Fair18x$461-24%
Forward20x$605—
Current24x$605—
Expensive33x$840+39%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CAT's PE is in its expensive range at 24x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 20x next year's earnings, in its fair range.

ZWS PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE26x53x79x106x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE26x53x79x106x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward23x$45.17—
Cheap25x$42.43-6.1%
Current26x$45.17—
Fair40x$67.68+50%
Expensive48x$81.44+80%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

ZWS has the edge over CAT in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

CAT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Moderate
Low

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for CAT, with profitability improving. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

ZWS Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Growth
Growth
Improving
Limited
High

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for ZWS, with profitability improving.

CAT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+52%$918.83
Downside-11%$541.24

Calculated from the latest close: $605.28 on Nov 12.

CAT has a better modeled risk to reward balance than ZWS, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

ZWS Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+29%$58.32
Downside-10%$40.51

Calculated from the latest close: $45.17 on Nov 12.

ZWS trails CAT on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

CAT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $30.32
Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $30.32
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$30.32+19%
Q3 2026$25.48+31%
Q2 2026$23.23+18%
Q1 2026$20.08-2%
Q4 2025$18.81-15%
Q3 2025$19.46-9.7%
Q2 2025$19.64-10%
Q1 2025$20.50-7.4%
Q4 2024$22.05+9.6%

CAT earned $25.48 per share over the past year, up 31% from the year before.

ZWS Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $0.64Q1 2024: $0.70Q2 2024: $0.77Q3 2024: $0.78Q4 2024: $0.92Q1 2025: $0.99Q2 2025: $1.01Q3 2025: $1.12Q4 2025: $1.15Q1 2026: $1.24Q2 2026: $1.62Q3 2026: $1.71Forward: $1.99
Q4 2023: $0.64Q1 2024: $0.70Q2 2024: $0.77Q3 2024: $0.78Q4 2024: $0.92Q1 2025: $0.99Q2 2025: $1.01Q3 2025: $1.12Q4 2025: $1.15Q1 2026: $1.24Q2 2026: $1.62Q3 2026: $1.71Forward: $1.99
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$1.99+17%
Q3 2026$1.71+53%
Q2 2026$1.62+60%
Q1 2026$1.24+25%
Q4 2025$1.15+25%
Q3 2025$1.12+44%
Q2 2025$1.01+31%
Q1 2025$0.99+41%
Q4 2024$0.92+44%

ZWS has the edge over CAT on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CAT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$20.7B+17%
Q2 2026$20.5B+24%
Q1 2026$17.4B+22%
Q4 2025$19.1B+18%
Q3 2025$17.6B+9.5%
Q2 2025$16.6B-0.7%
Q1 2025$14.2B-9.8%
Q4 2024$16.2B-5%

CAT's revenue has grown year over year for five quarters in a row: $20.7B last quarter, up 17% from the same quarter a year ago.

ZWS Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $357MQ1 2024: $374MQ2 2024: $412MQ3 2024: $410MQ4 2024: $371MQ1 2025: $389MQ2 2025: $445MQ3 2025: $455MQ4 2025: $407MQ1 2026: $433MQ2 2026: $491MQ3 2026: $495M
Q4 2023: $357MQ1 2024: $374MQ2 2024: $412MQ3 2024: $410MQ4 2024: $371MQ1 2025: $389MQ2 2025: $445MQ3 2025: $455MQ4 2025: $407MQ1 2026: $433MQ2 2026: $491MQ3 2026: $495M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$495.1M+8.7%
Q2 2026$491M+10%
Q1 2026$433M+11%
Q4 2025$407.2M+9.8%
Q3 2025$455.4M+11%
Q2 2025$444.5M+7.9%
Q1 2025$388.8M+4%
Q4 2024$370.7M+3.9%

ZWS's revenue has grown year over year for 12 quarters in a row: $495M last quarter, up 8.7% from the same quarter a year ago.

CAT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.7B+19%
Q2 2026$3.8B+47%
Q1 2026$1.1B+97%
Q4 2025$2.7B+0.1%
Q3 2025$3.1B-1.5%
Q2 2025$2.6B-4.2%
Q1 2025$579M-63%
Q4 2024$2.7B-22%

CAT generated $11.3B in free cash flow over the past year, up 26% from the year before.

ZWS Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $58MQ1 2024: $54MQ2 2024: $85MQ3 2024: $91MQ4 2024: $64MQ1 2025: $43MQ2 2025: $111MQ3 2025: $101MQ4 2025: $92MQ1 2026: $46MQ2 2026: $162MQ3 2026: $112M
Q4 2023: $58MQ1 2024: $54MQ2 2024: $85MQ3 2024: $91MQ4 2024: $64MQ1 2025: $43MQ2 2025: $111MQ3 2025: $101MQ4 2025: $92MQ1 2026: $46MQ2 2026: $162MQ3 2026: $112M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$112.2M+11%
Q2 2026$162.3M+47%
Q1 2026$46.1M+7.5%
Q4 2025$91.7M+44%
Q3 2025$101.3M+11%
Q2 2025$110.6M+30%
Q1 2025$42.9M-20%
Q4 2024$63.6M+9.3%

ZWS has the edge over CAT on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CAT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.3%-1.6M shares
1 year-2.1%-9.9M shares
3 years-10%-51.7M shares
5 years-16%-86.7M shares
Available history-19%-107M shares

CAT has the edge over ZWS on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

ZWS Total Shares

Q4 2023: 177MQ1 2024: 176MQ2 2024: 175MQ3 2024: 173MQ4 2024: 175MQ1 2025: 172MQ2 2025: 170MQ3 2025: 170MQ4 2025: 171MQ1 2026: 170MQ2 2026: 169MQ3 2026: 168M
Q4 2023: 177MQ1 2024: 176MQ2 2024: 175MQ3 2024: 173MQ4 2024: 175MQ1 2025: 172MQ2 2025: 170MQ3 2025: 170MQ4 2025: 171MQ1 2026: 170MQ2 2026: 169MQ3 2026: 168M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.4%-673K shares
1 year-1.3%-2.2M shares
3 years-4.6%-8M shares
5 years-32%-80.5M shares
Available history-32%-79.3M shares

ZWS has 168M diluted shares, down 1.3% from a year ago, with $160M in buybacks over the past year.

CAT Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-0.5xNet Cash
Q2 2026-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2026-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20252.0xHealthy
Q3 2025-0.6xNet Cash
Q2 2025-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2025-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20241.6xHealthy

CAT has the edge over ZWS on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

ZWS Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.3xQ1 2024: 1.2xQ2 2024: 1.1xQ3 2024: 1.0xQ4 2024: 0.9xQ1 2025: 1.0xQ2 2025: 0.8xQ3 2025: 0.7xQ4 2025: 0.5xQ1 2026: 0.6xQ2 2026: 0.3xQ3 2026: 0.4x
Q4 2023: 1.3xQ1 2024: 1.2xQ2 2024: 1.1xQ3 2024: 1.0xQ4 2024: 0.9xQ1 2025: 1.0xQ2 2025: 0.8xQ3 2025: 0.7xQ4 2025: 0.5xQ1 2026: 0.6xQ2 2026: 0.3xQ3 2026: 0.4x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20260.4xVery low
Q2 20260.3xVery low
Q1 20260.6xVery low
Q4 20250.5xVery low
Q3 20250.7xVery low
Q2 20250.8xVery low
Q1 20251.0xHealthy
Q4 20240.9xVery low

ZWS's net debt is less than a year of its operating earnings (EBITDA).

CAT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI32.7Neutral
Stochastic6.7Oversold

CAT's weekly RSI is 33 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 7 (oversold).

ZWS Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI43.8Neutral
Stochastic15.1Oversold

ZWS's weekly RSI is 44 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 15 (oversold).

CAT PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricCATSector medianRelative
PE24x24x1.3% below
PE %695811 pts above

CAT has the edge over ZWS on valuation relative to its sector.

ZWS PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricZWSSector medianRelative
PE26x24x9.8% above
PE %185840 pts below

ZWS is trading at 26x earnings, in line with the Industrials sector's median of 24x.

CAT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$709.015% below
20 week MA$797.024% below
50 week MA$771.322% below
100 week MA$586.73.2% above
200 week MA$443.137% above

CAT has pulled back, but its long-term trend is still up: it's below its 8-, 20- and 50-week averages, but 37% above its 200-week average.

ZWS Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$46.22.3% below
20 week MA$47.65.1% below
50 week MA$47.95.8% below
100 week MA$43.73.4% above
200 week MA$36.524% above

ZWS has pulled back, but its long-term trend is still up: it's below its 8-, 20- and 50-week averages, but 24% above its 200-week average.

CAT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$148.3$179.6+21%
2021$179.6$206.2+15%
2022$206.2$239.9+16%
2023$239.9$295.7+23%
2024$295.7$364.9+23%
2025$364.9$583.0+60%
2026 YTD$583.0$605.3+3.8%

CAT has the edge over ZWS on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

ZWS Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$15.8$18.9+20%
2021$18.9$36.1+91%
2022$36.1$21.4-41%
2023$21.4$29.4+37%
2024$29.4$37.7+28%
2025$37.7$47.8+27%
2026 YTD$47.8$45.2-5.6%

ZWS has finished higher in five of the last six years. It's down 5.6% so far in 2026.

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