CAT

Caterpillar Inc.

66
Fundamentals74/ 100
Valuation38/ 100
Upside potential83/ 100
Risk potential11/ 100

CAT has the edge over TNC overall, supported by stronger modeled upside and stronger fundamentals.

TNC

Tennant Company

38
Fundamentals36/ 100
Valuation12/ 100
Upside potential44/ 100
Risk potential27/ 100

TNC's outlook is improving despite an expensive valuation.

CAT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Strong
Strong

CAT's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

TNC Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Stable
Under pressure
Under pressure

TNC's revenue and profitability are currently stable, but its cash flow and balance sheet are under pressure.

CAT PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap15x$380-37%
Fair18x$461-24%
Forward20x$605—
Current24x$605—
Expensive33x$840+39%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CAT has the edge over TNC in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

TNC PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE18x37x55x74x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE18x37x55x74x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward14x$75.03—
Cheap17x$22.83-70%
Fair24x$32.95-56%
Expensive31x$42.27-44%
Current55x$75.03—

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

TNC's PE is in its expensive range at 55x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 14x next year's earnings, in its cheap range.

CAT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Growth
Improving
Moderate
Low

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for CAT, with profitability improving. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

TNC Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Growth
Growth
Improving
Limited
Moderate

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for TNC, with profitability improving.

CAT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+52%$918.83
Downside-11%$541.24

Calculated from the latest close: $605.28 on Nov 12.

CAT has a better modeled risk to reward balance than TNC, with more potential upside and less potential downside.

TNC Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+21%$91.11
Downside-27%$54.42

Calculated from the latest close: $75.03 on Nov 12.

TNC trails CAT on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside and more potential downside.

CAT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $29.73
Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $29.73
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$29.73+17%
Q3 2026$25.48+31%
Q2 2026$23.23+18%
Q1 2026$20.08-2%
Q4 2025$18.81-15%
Q3 2025$19.46-9.7%
Q2 2025$19.64-10%
Q1 2025$20.50-7.4%
Q4 2024$22.05+9.6%

CAT has the edge over TNC on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

TNC Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $5.83Q1 2024: $6.02Q2 2024: $5.79Q3 2024: $5.67Q4 2024: $4.38Q1 2025: $3.58Q2 2025: $3.21Q3 2025: $2.92Q4 2025: $2.36Q1 2026: $1.68Q2 2026: $1.04Q3 2026: $1.36Forward: $5.18
Q4 2023: $5.83Q1 2024: $6.02Q2 2024: $5.79Q3 2024: $5.67Q4 2024: $4.38Q1 2025: $3.58Q2 2025: $3.21Q3 2025: $2.92Q4 2025: $2.36Q1 2026: $1.68Q2 2026: $1.04Q3 2026: $1.36Forward: $5.18
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$5.18+281%
Q3 2026$1.36-53%
Q2 2026$1.04-68%
Q1 2026$1.68-53%
Q4 2025$2.36-46%
Q3 2025$2.92-49%
Q2 2025$3.21-45%
Q1 2025$3.58-41%
Q4 2024$4.38-25%

TNC's earnings per share have fallen from their peak: $1.36 over the past year, against $6.02 in early 2024.

CAT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$20.7B+17%
Q2 2026$20.5B+24%
Q1 2026$17.4B+22%
Q4 2025$19.1B+18%
Q3 2025$17.6B+9.5%
Q2 2025$16.6B-0.7%
Q1 2025$14.2B-9.8%
Q4 2024$16.2B-5%

CAT has the edge over TNC on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

TNC Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $311MQ1 2024: $311MQ2 2024: $331MQ3 2024: $316MQ4 2024: $329MQ1 2025: $290MQ2 2025: $319MQ3 2025: $303MQ4 2025: $292MQ1 2026: $298MQ2 2026: $324MQ3 2026: $322M
Q4 2023: $311MQ1 2024: $311MQ2 2024: $331MQ3 2024: $316MQ4 2024: $329MQ1 2025: $290MQ2 2025: $319MQ3 2025: $303MQ4 2025: $292MQ1 2026: $298MQ2 2026: $324MQ3 2026: $322M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$322.3M+6.3%
Q2 2026$324M+1.7%
Q1 2026$297.9M+2.7%
Q4 2025$291.6M-11%
Q3 2025$303.3M-4%
Q2 2025$318.6M-3.7%
Q1 2025$290M-6.8%
Q4 2024$328.9M+5.6%

TNC's revenue grew through 2023 and has held roughly level since: $322M last quarter, up 6.3% from the same quarter a year ago.

CAT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.7B+19%
Q2 2026$3.8B+47%
Q1 2026$1.1B+97%
Q4 2025$2.7B+0.1%
Q3 2025$3.1B-1.5%
Q2 2025$2.6B-4.2%
Q1 2025$579M-63%
Q4 2024$2.7B-22%

CAT has the edge over TNC on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

TNC Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $56MQ1 2024: −$100,000Q2 2024: $14MQ3 2024: $26MQ4 2024: $28MQ1 2025: −$7MQ2 2025: $19MQ3 2025: $22MQ4 2025: $10MQ1 2026: −$34MQ2 2026: −$300,000Q3 2026: $5M
Q4 2023: $56MQ1 2024: −$100,000Q2 2024: $14MQ3 2024: $26MQ4 2024: $28MQ1 2025: −$7MQ2 2025: $19MQ3 2025: $22MQ4 2025: $10MQ1 2026: −$34MQ2 2026: −$300,000Q3 2026: $5M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$5.2M-77%
Q2 2026-$300K-102%
Q1 2026-$34.4M-$27M
Q4 2025$9.7M-65%
Q3 2025$22.3M-16%
Q2 2025$18.7M+30%
Q1 2025-$7.4M-$7.3M
Q4 2024$28.1M-50%

TNC's free cash flow was −$20M over the past year, against $62M the year before.

CAT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.3%-1.6M shares
1 year-2.1%-9.9M shares
3 years-10%-51.7M shares
5 years-16%-86.7M shares
Available history-19%-107M shares

CAT has 461M diluted shares, down 2.1% from a year ago, with $8.1B in buybacks over the past year.

TNC Total Shares

Q4 2023: 19MQ1 2024: 19MQ2 2024: 19MQ3 2024: 19MQ4 2024: 19MQ1 2025: 19MQ2 2025: 19MQ3 2025: 19MQ4 2025: 19MQ1 2026: 18MQ2 2026: 17MQ3 2026: 17M
Q4 2023: 19MQ1 2024: 19MQ2 2024: 19MQ3 2024: 19MQ4 2024: 19MQ1 2025: 19MQ2 2025: 19MQ3 2025: 19MQ4 2025: 19MQ1 2026: 18MQ2 2026: 17MQ3 2026: 17M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly0%-4.7K shares
1 year-7.4%-1.4M shares
3 years-9.1%-1.7M shares
5 years-9%-1.7M shares
Available history-7%-1.3M shares

TNC has the edge over CAT on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

CAT Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-0.5xNet Cash
Q2 2026-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2026-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20252.0xHealthy
Q3 2025-0.6xNet Cash
Q2 2025-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2025-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20241.6xHealthy

CAT has the edge over TNC on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

TNC Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 0.4xQ1 2024: 0.7xQ2 2024: 0.7xQ3 2024: 0.6xQ4 2024: 0.6xQ1 2025: 0.9xQ2 2025: 0.9xQ3 2025: 1.0xQ4 2025: 1.3xQ1 2026: 2.4xQ2 2026: 2.9xQ3 2026: 2.6x
Q4 2023: 0.4xQ1 2024: 0.7xQ2 2024: 0.7xQ3 2024: 0.6xQ4 2024: 0.6xQ1 2025: 0.9xQ2 2025: 0.9xQ3 2025: 1.0xQ4 2025: 1.3xQ1 2026: 2.4xQ2 2026: 2.9xQ3 2026: 2.6x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20262.6xModerate
Q2 20262.9xModerate
Q1 20262.4xModerate
Q4 20251.3xHealthy
Q3 20251.0xHealthy
Q2 20250.9xVery low
Q1 20250.9xVery low
Q4 20240.6xVery low

TNC's net debt is about 2.6 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), up from a year a year ago.

CAT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI32.7Neutral
Stochastic6.7Oversold

CAT's weekly RSI is 33 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 7 (oversold).

TNC Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI52.8Neutral
Stochastic38.5Neutral

TNC's weekly RSI is 53 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 38 (neutral).

CAT PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricCATSector medianRelative
PE24x24x1.1% below
PE %695811 pts above

CAT has the edge over TNC on valuation relative to its sector.

TNC PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricTNCSector medianRelative
PE55x24x130% above
PE %965838 pts above

TNC is trading at 55x earnings, a 130% premium to the Industrials sector's median of 24x.

CAT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$709.015% below
20 week MA$797.024% below
50 week MA$771.322% below
100 week MA$586.73.2% above
200 week MA$443.137% above

CAT has pulled back, but its long-term trend is still up: it's below its 8-, 20- and 50-week averages, but 37% above its 200-week average.

TNC Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$68.210% above
20 week MA$73.32.4% above
50 week MA$76.01.3% below
100 week MA$77.73.5% below
200 week MA$83.09.6% below

TNC has bounced recently, but its long-term trend is still down: it's above its 8- and 20-week averages, but 9.6% below its 200-week average.

CAT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$148.3$179.6+21%
2021$179.6$206.2+15%
2022$206.2$239.9+16%
2023$239.9$295.7+23%
2024$295.7$364.9+23%
2025$364.9$583.0+60%
2026 YTD$583.0$605.3+3.8%

CAT has the edge over TNC on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

TNC Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$78.3$69.5-11%
2021$69.5$80.4+16%
2022$80.4$60.0-25%
2023$60.0$92.7+54%
2024$92.7$80.8-13%
2025$80.8$75.4-6.6%
2026 YTD$75.4$75.0-0.5%

TNC has finished lower in four of the last six years. It's down 0.5% so far in 2026.

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