CAT

Caterpillar Inc.

66
Fundamentals74/ 100
Valuation38/ 100
Upside potential83/ 100
Risk potential11/ 100

CAT has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

SHIP

Seanergy Maritime Holdings Corp.

69
Fundamentals85/ 100
Valuation71/ 100
Upside potential56/ 100
Risk potential26/ 100

SHIP has the edge over CAT overall, supported by stronger valuation and stronger fundamentals.

CAT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Strong
Strong

CAT's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

SHIP Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Strong
Healthy
Stable

SHIP's revenue, profitability and cash flow are currently healthy, and its balance sheet is stable.

CAT PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap15x$380-37%
Fair18x$461-24%
Forward20x$605—
Current24x$605—
Expensive33x$840+39%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CAT's PE is in its expensive range at 24x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 20x next year's earnings, in its fair range.

SHIP PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE48x96x144x192x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE48x96x144x192x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap3.1x$8.79-44%
Current5.5x$15.58—
Forward5.5x$15.58—
Fair9.8x$28.08+80%
Expensive14x$41.38+166%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

SHIP has the edge over CAT in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

CAT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Growth
Improving
Moderate
Low

CAT has the edge over SHIP on the outlook, with more favorable valuation and earnings expectations.

SHIP Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Stable
Stable
Growth
Strongly weakening
Limited
Moderate

Analysts expect SHIP's revenue to grow, but its profitability to weaken.

CAT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+52%$918.83
Downside-11%$541.24

Calculated from the latest close: $605.28 on Nov 12.

CAT has a better modeled risk to reward balance than SHIP, with more potential upside and less potential downside.

SHIP Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+33%$20.77
Downside-26%$11.46

Calculated from the latest close: $15.58 on Nov 12.

SHIP trails CAT on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside and more potential downside.

CAT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $29.73
Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $29.73
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$29.73+17%
Q3 2026$25.48+31%
Q2 2026$23.23+18%
Q1 2026$20.08-2%
Q4 2025$18.81-15%
Q3 2025$19.46-9.7%
Q2 2025$19.64-10%
Q1 2025$20.50-7.4%
Q4 2024$22.05+9.6%

CAT earned $25.48 per share over the past year, up 31% from the year before.

SHIP Earnings Per Share

Q3 2023: $-0.49Q4 2023: $0.05Q1 2024: $0.80Q2 2024: $1.41Q3 2024: $2.32Q4 2024: $2.09Q1 2025: $1.25Q2 2025: $0.75Q3 2025: $0.73Q4 2025: $1.00Q1 2026: $1.79Q2 2026: $2.86Forward: $2.82
Q3 2023: $-0.49Q4 2023: $0.05Q1 2024: $0.80Q2 2024: $1.41Q3 2024: $2.32Q4 2024: $2.09Q1 2025: $1.25Q2 2025: $0.75Q3 2025: $0.73Q4 2025: $1.00Q1 2026: $1.79Q2 2026: $2.86Forward: $2.82
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.82-1.3%
Q2 2026$2.86+281%
Q1 2026$1.79+43%
Q4 2025$1.00-52%
Q3 2025$0.73-69%
Q2 2025$0.75-47%
Q1 2025$1.25+56%
Q4 2024$2.09+4080%
Q3 2024$2.32+$2.81

SHIP has the edge over CAT on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CAT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$20.7B+17%
Q2 2026$20.5B+24%
Q1 2026$17.4B+22%
Q4 2025$19.1B+18%
Q3 2025$17.6B+9.5%
Q2 2025$16.6B-0.7%
Q1 2025$14.2B-9.8%
Q4 2024$16.2B-5%

CAT's revenue has grown year over year for five quarters in a row: $20.7B last quarter, up 17% from the same quarter a year ago.

SHIP Quarterly Revenue

Q3 2023: $24MQ4 2023: $39MQ1 2024: $38MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $44MQ4 2024: $42MQ1 2025: $24MQ2 2025: $37MQ3 2025: $47MQ4 2025: $49MQ1 2026: $43MQ2 2026: $56M
Q3 2023: $24MQ4 2023: $39MQ1 2024: $38MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $44MQ4 2024: $42MQ1 2025: $24MQ2 2025: $37MQ3 2025: $47MQ4 2025: $49MQ1 2026: $43MQ2 2026: $56M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q2 2026$55.7M+49%
Q1 2026$42.9M+77%
Q4 2025$49.4M+19%
Q3 2025$47M+5.9%
Q2 2025$37.5M-13%
Q1 2025$24.2M-37%
Q4 2024$41.7M+5.7%
Q3 2024$44.4M+81%

SHIP's revenue has grown year over year for four quarters in a row: $56M last quarter, up 49% from the same quarter a year ago.

CAT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.7B+19%
Q2 2026$3.8B+47%
Q1 2026$1.1B+97%
Q4 2025$2.7B+0.1%
Q3 2025$3.1B-1.5%
Q2 2025$2.6B-4.2%
Q1 2025$579M-63%
Q4 2024$2.7B-22%

CAT generated $11.3B in free cash flow over the past year, up 26% from the year before.

SHIP Free Cash Flow

Q3 2023: $6MQ4 2023: $23MQ1 2024: $14MQ2 2024: −$14MQ3 2024: $13MQ4 2024: −$13MQ1 2025: −$28MQ2 2025: $8MQ3 2025: $11MQ4 2025: $27MQ1 2026: −$20MQ2 2026: −$8M
Q3 2023: $6MQ4 2023: $23MQ1 2024: $14MQ2 2024: −$14MQ3 2024: $13MQ4 2024: −$13MQ1 2025: −$28MQ2 2025: $8MQ3 2025: $11MQ4 2025: $27MQ1 2026: −$20MQ2 2026: −$8M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026-$7.6M-192%
Q1 2026-$19.6M+$8.4M
Q4 2025$26.5M+$39.6M
Q3 2025$10.8M-18%
Q2 2025$8.2M+$21.9M
Q1 2025-$28M-294%
Q4 2024-$13.1M-156%
Q3 2024$13.3M+122%

SHIP's free cash flow has turned positive again: $10M over the past year, against −$20M the year before.

CAT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.3%-1.6M shares
1 year-2.1%-9.9M shares
3 years-10%-51.7M shares
5 years-16%-86.7M shares
Available history-19%-107M shares

CAT has the edge over SHIP on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

SHIP Total Shares

Q3 2023: 18MQ4 2023: 19MQ1 2024: 19MQ2 2024: 20MQ3 2024: 20MQ4 2024: 20MQ1 2025: 20MQ2 2025: 20MQ3 2025: 21MQ4 2025: 21MQ1 2026: 21MQ2 2026: 21M
Q3 2023: 18MQ4 2023: 19MQ1 2024: 19MQ2 2024: 20MQ3 2024: 20MQ4 2024: 20MQ1 2025: 20MQ2 2025: 20MQ3 2025: 21MQ4 2025: 21MQ1 2026: 21MQ2 2026: 21M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.8%+177K shares
1 year+3.2%+664K shares
3 years+7.4%+1.5M shares
5 years+23%+3.9M shares
Available history+2117046%+21.1M shares

SHIP has 21M diluted shares, up 3.2% from a year ago.

CAT Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-0.5xNet Cash
Q2 2026-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2026-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20252.0xHealthy
Q3 2025-0.6xNet Cash
Q2 2025-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2025-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20241.6xHealthy

CAT has the edge over SHIP on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

SHIP Net Leverage

Q3 2023: 5.4xQ4 2023: 4.4xQ1 2024: 3.2xQ2 2024: 2.9xQ3 2024: 2.1xQ4 2024: 2.6xQ1 2025: 3.7xQ2 2025: 4.3xQ3 2025: 3.5xQ4 2025: 2.9xQ1 2026: 2.6xQ2 2026: 2.1x
Q3 2023: 5.4xQ4 2023: 4.4xQ1 2024: 3.2xQ2 2024: 2.9xQ3 2024: 2.1xQ4 2024: 2.6xQ1 2025: 3.7xQ2 2025: 4.3xQ3 2025: 3.5xQ4 2025: 2.9xQ1 2026: 2.6xQ2 2026: 2.1x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q2 20262.1xModerate
Q1 20262.6xModerate
Q4 20252.9xModerate
Q3 20253.5xElevated
Q2 20254.3xHigh
Q1 20253.7xElevated
Q4 20242.6xModerate
Q3 20242.1xModerate

SHIP's net debt is about 2.1 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 4.3 years a year ago.

CAT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI32.7Neutral
Stochastic6.7Oversold

CAT's weekly RSI is 33 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 7 (oversold).

SHIP Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI49.4Neutral
Stochastic19.7Oversold

SHIP's weekly RSI is 49 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 20 (oversold).

CAT PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricCATSector medianRelative
PE24x24x1.1% below
PE %695811 pts above

CAT is trading at 24x earnings, in line with the Industrials sector's median of 24x.

SHIP PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricSHIPSector medianRelative
PE5.5x24x77% below
PE %335825 pts below

SHIP has the edge over CAT on valuation relative to its sector.

CAT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$709.015% below
20 week MA$797.024% below
50 week MA$771.322% below
100 week MA$586.73.2% above
200 week MA$443.137% above

CAT has pulled back, but its long-term trend is still up: it's below its 8-, 20- and 50-week averages, but 37% above its 200-week average.

SHIP Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$16.02.8% below
20 week MA$16.55.3% below
50 week MA$14.39.3% above
100 week MA$10.745% above
200 week MA$9.1470% above

SHIP has the edge over CAT on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

CAT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$148.3$179.6+21%
2021$179.6$206.2+15%
2022$206.2$239.9+16%
2023$239.9$295.7+23%
2024$295.7$364.9+23%
2025$364.9$583.0+60%
2026 YTD$583.0$605.3+3.8%

CAT has finished every year since 2020 higher, and it's up 3.8% so far in 2026.

SHIP Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$81.4$5.04-94%
2021$5.04$9.12+81%
2022$9.12$5.74-37%
2023$5.74$7.83+36%
2024$7.83$6.72-14%
2025$6.72$9.45+41%
2026 YTD$9.45$15.6+65%

SHIP has the edge over CAT on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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