CAT

Caterpillar Inc.

66
Fundamentals74/ 100
Valuation38/ 100
Upside potential83/ 100
Risk potential11/ 100

CAT has the edge over KNOP overall, supported by stronger modeled upside and lower modeled downside.

KNOP

KNOT Offshore Partners LP

34
Fundamentals51/ 100
Valuation8/ 100
Upside potential24/ 100
Risk potential42/ 100

KNOP trails on the overall score without a compensating advantage in the available component scores.

CAT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Strong
Strong

CAT's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

KNOP Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Healthy
Strong
Under pressure

KNOP's profitability and cash flow are currently healthy, and its revenue is stable, but its balance sheet is under pressure.

CAT PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap15x$380-37%
Fair18x$461-24%
Forward20x$605—
Current24x$605—
Expensive33x$840+39%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CAT has the edge over KNOP in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

KNOP PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE91x181x272x362x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE91x181x272x362x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap6.6x$2.86-69%
Fair9.6x$4.14-55%
Forward16x$9.23—
Expensive18x$7.76-16%
Current22x$9.23—

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

KNOP's PE is in its expensive range at 22x. On analysts' estimates for next year's earnings, today's price would be 16x.

CAT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Moderate
Low

CAT has the edge over KNOP on the outlook, with more favorable earnings and revenue expectations.

KNOP Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Decline
Stable
Strongly weakening
Limited
High

Analysts expect KNOP's earnings and profitability to decline, with its revenue holding steady.

CAT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+52%$918.83
Downside-11%$541.24

Calculated from the latest close: $605.28 on Nov 12.

CAT has a better modeled risk to reward balance than KNOP, with more potential upside and less potential downside.

KNOP Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+14%$10.48
Downside-42%$5.36

Calculated from the latest close: $9.23 on Nov 12.

KNOP trails CAT on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside and more potential downside.

CAT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $30.32
Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $30.32
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$30.32+19%
Q3 2026$25.48+31%
Q2 2026$23.23+18%
Q1 2026$20.08-2%
Q4 2025$18.81-15%
Q3 2025$19.46-9.7%
Q2 2025$19.64-10%
Q1 2025$20.50-7.4%
Q4 2024$22.05+9.6%

CAT earned $25.48 per share over the past year, up 31% from the year before.

KNOP Earnings Per Share

Q3 2023: $-0.67Q4 2023: $-1.00Q1 2024: $-0.74Q2 2024: $0.02Q3 2024: $-0.46Q4 2024: $0.37Q1 2025: $0.37Q2 2025: $0.99Q3 2025: $1.54Q4 2025: $0.67Q1 2026: $0.53Q2 2026: $0.43Forward: $0.58
Q3 2023: $-0.67Q4 2023: $-1.00Q1 2024: $-0.74Q2 2024: $0.02Q3 2024: $-0.46Q4 2024: $0.37Q1 2025: $0.37Q2 2025: $0.99Q3 2025: $1.54Q4 2025: $0.67Q1 2026: $0.53Q2 2026: $0.43Forward: $0.58
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$0.58+35%
Q2 2026$0.43-57%
Q1 2026$0.53+43%
Q4 2025$0.67+81%
Q3 2025$1.54+$2.00
Q2 2025$0.99+4850%
Q1 2025$0.37+$1.11
Q4 2024$0.37+$1.37
Q3 2024-$0.46+$0.21

KNOP has the edge over CAT on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CAT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$20.7B+17%
Q2 2026$20.5B+24%
Q1 2026$17.4B+22%
Q4 2025$19.1B+18%
Q3 2025$17.6B+9.5%
Q2 2025$16.6B-0.7%
Q1 2025$14.2B-9.8%
Q4 2024$16.2B-5%

CAT's revenue has grown year over year for five quarters in a row: $20.7B last quarter, up 17% from the same quarter a year ago.

KNOP Quarterly Revenue

Q3 2023: $73MQ4 2023: $73MQ1 2024: $77MQ2 2024: $74MQ3 2024: $76MQ4 2024: $91MQ1 2025: $84MQ2 2025: $87MQ3 2025: $97MQ4 2025: $96MQ1 2026: $92MQ2 2026: $97M
Q3 2023: $73MQ4 2023: $73MQ1 2024: $77MQ2 2024: $74MQ3 2024: $76MQ4 2024: $91MQ1 2025: $84MQ2 2025: $87MQ3 2025: $97MQ4 2025: $96MQ1 2026: $92MQ2 2026: $97M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q2 2026$96.8M+11%
Q1 2026$92M+9.5%
Q4 2025$96.5M+5.7%
Q3 2025$96.9M+27%
Q2 2025$87.1M+17%
Q1 2025$84M+9.7%
Q4 2024$91.3M+25%
Q3 2024$76.3M+5%

KNOP's revenue has grown year over year for 14 quarters in a row: $97M last quarter, up 11% from the same quarter a year ago.

CAT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.7B+19%
Q2 2026$3.8B+47%
Q1 2026$1.1B+97%
Q4 2025$2.7B+0.1%
Q3 2025$3.1B-1.5%
Q2 2025$2.6B-4.2%
Q1 2025$579M-63%
Q4 2024$2.7B-22%

CAT generated $11.3B in free cash flow over the past year, up 26% from the year before.

KNOP Free Cash Flow

Q3 2023: $25MQ4 2023: $32MQ1 2024: $27MQ2 2024: $34MQ3 2024: $35MQ4 2024: $41MQ1 2025: $36MQ2 2025: $34MQ3 2025: $44MQ4 2025: $43MQ1 2026: $33MQ2 2026: $33M
Q3 2023: $25MQ4 2023: $32MQ1 2024: $27MQ2 2024: $34MQ3 2024: $35MQ4 2024: $41MQ1 2025: $36MQ2 2025: $34MQ3 2025: $44MQ4 2025: $43MQ1 2026: $33MQ2 2026: $33M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026$32.9M-3.2%
Q1 2026$33M-7.7%
Q4 2025$43.4M+5.4%
Q3 2025$44.3M+28%
Q2 2025$34M+0.7%
Q1 2025$35.8M+34%
Q4 2024$41.2M+28%
Q3 2024$34.5M+37%

KNOP has the edge over CAT on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CAT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.3%-1.6M shares
1 year-2.1%-9.9M shares
3 years-10%-51.7M shares
5 years-16%-86.7M shares
Available history-19%-107M shares

CAT has the edge over KNOP on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

KNOP Total Shares

Q3 2023: 34MQ4 2023: 34MQ1 2024: 34MQ2 2024: 34MQ3 2024: 34MQ4 2024: 34MQ1 2025: 35MQ2 2025: 34MQ3 2025: 34MQ4 2025: 34MQ1 2026: 34MQ2 2026: 34M
Q3 2023: 34MQ4 2023: 34MQ1 2024: 34MQ2 2024: 34MQ3 2024: 34MQ4 2024: 34MQ1 2025: 35MQ2 2025: 34MQ3 2025: 34MQ4 2025: 34MQ1 2026: 34MQ2 2026: 34M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly0%--
1 year-1.1%-385K shares
3 years-1.1%-385K shares
5 years+3.4%+1.1M shares
Available history+3.7%+1.2M shares

KNOP has 34M diluted shares, down 1.1% from a year ago.

CAT Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-0.5xNet Cash
Q2 2026-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2026-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20252.0xHealthy
Q3 2025-0.6xNet Cash
Q2 2025-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2025-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20241.6xHealthy

CAT has the edge over KNOP on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

KNOP Net Leverage

Q3 2023: 6.4xQ4 2023: 6.4xQ1 2024: 5.9xQ2 2024: 4.8xQ3 2024: 5.2xQ4 2024: 4.4xQ1 2025: 4.7xQ2 2025: 4.1xQ3 2025: 4.0xQ4 2025: 4.4xQ1 2026: 4.1xQ2 2026: 3.9x
Q3 2023: 6.4xQ4 2023: 6.4xQ1 2024: 5.9xQ2 2024: 4.8xQ3 2024: 5.2xQ4 2024: 4.4xQ1 2025: 4.7xQ2 2025: 4.1xQ3 2025: 4.0xQ4 2025: 4.4xQ1 2026: 4.1xQ2 2026: 3.9x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q2 20263.9xElevated
Q1 20264.1xHigh
Q4 20254.4xHigh
Q3 20254.0xElevated
Q2 20254.1xHigh
Q1 20254.7xHigh
Q4 20244.4xHigh
Q3 20245.2xHigh

KNOP's net debt is about 3.9 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 4.1 years a year ago.

CAT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI32.7Neutral
Stochastic6.7Oversold

CAT's weekly RSI is 33 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 7 (oversold).

KNOP Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI40.3Neutral
Stochastic16.3Oversold

KNOP's weekly RSI is 40 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 16 (oversold).

CAT PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricCATSector medianRelative
PE24x24x1.3% below
PE %695811 pts above

CAT is trading at 24x earnings, in line with the Industrials sector's median of 24x.

KNOP PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricKNOPSector medianRelative
PE22x24x10% below
PE %935835 pts above

KNOP has the edge over CAT on valuation relative to its sector.

CAT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$709.015% below
20 week MA$797.024% below
50 week MA$771.322% below
100 week MA$586.73.2% above
200 week MA$443.137% above

CAT has pulled back, but its long-term trend is still up: it's below its 8-, 20- and 50-week averages, but 37% above its 200-week average.

KNOP Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$9.896.7% below
20 week MA$10.411% below
50 week MA$10.512% below
100 week MA$8.765.4% above
200 week MA$7.3426% above

KNOP has pulled back, but its long-term trend is still up: it's below its 8-, 20- and 50-week averages, but 26% above its 200-week average.

CAT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$148.3$179.6+21%
2021$179.6$206.2+15%
2022$206.2$239.9+16%
2023$239.9$295.7+23%
2024$295.7$364.9+23%
2025$364.9$583.0+60%
2026 YTD$583.0$605.3+3.8%

CAT has the edge over KNOP on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

KNOP Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$19.7$14.9-24%
2021$14.9$13.1-12%
2022$13.1$9.46-28%
2023$9.46$5.76-39%
2024$5.76$5.37-6.8%
2025$5.37$10.6+98%
2026 YTD$10.6$9.23-13%

KNOP has finished lower in five of the last six years. It's down 13% so far in 2026.

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