CAT

Caterpillar Inc.

66
Fundamentals74/ 100
Valuation38/ 100
Upside potential83/ 100
Risk potential11/ 100

CAT has a slight edge over GE overall, supported by stronger modeled upside and stronger fundamentals.

GE

GE Aerospace

66
Fundamentals68/ 100
Valuation47/ 100
Upside potential72/ 100
Risk potential13/ 100

GE offers stronger valuation, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

CAT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Strong
Strong

CAT's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

GE Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Healthy
Strong
Healthy

GE's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

CAT PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap15x$380-37%
Fair18x$461-24%
Forward20x$605—
Current24x$605—
Expensive33x$840+39%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CAT has the edge over GE in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

GE PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE14x29x43x57x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE14x29x43x57x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap14x$125-62%
Fair34x$299-9.7%
Forward37x$331—
Current38x$331—
Expensive41x$359+8.4%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

GE's PE is in its fair range at 38x. On analysts' estimates for next year's earnings, today's price would be 37x.

CAT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Growth
Improving
Moderate
Low

CAT has the edge over GE on the outlook, with more favorable valuation expectations.

GE Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Stable
Strong growth
Growth
Improving
Limited
Moderate

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for GE, with profitability improving.

CAT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+52%$918.83
Downside-11%$541.24

Calculated from the latest close: $605.28 on Nov 12.

CAT has a better modeled risk to reward balance than GE, with more potential upside and less potential downside.

GE Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+34%$442.73
Downside-13%$287.46

Calculated from the latest close: $330.86 on Nov 12.

GE trails CAT on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside and more potential downside.

CAT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $29.73
Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $29.73
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$29.73+17%
Q3 2026$25.48+31%
Q2 2026$23.23+18%
Q1 2026$20.08-2%
Q4 2025$18.81-15%
Q3 2025$19.46-9.7%
Q2 2025$19.64-10%
Q1 2025$20.50-7.4%
Q4 2024$22.05+9.6%

CAT earned $25.48 per share over the past year, up 31% from the year before.

GE Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $8.37Q1 2024: $3.05Q2 2024: $4.22Q3 2024: $5.69Q4 2024: $5.99Q1 2025: $6.43Q2 2025: $7.17Q3 2025: $7.49Q4 2025: $8.14Q1 2026: $8.12Q2 2026: $8.49Q3 2026: $8.67Forward: $8.89
Q4 2023: $8.37Q1 2024: $3.05Q2 2024: $4.22Q3 2024: $5.69Q4 2024: $5.99Q1 2025: $6.43Q2 2025: $7.17Q3 2025: $7.49Q4 2025: $8.14Q1 2026: $8.12Q2 2026: $8.49Q3 2026: $8.67Forward: $8.89
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$8.89+2.5%
Q3 2026$8.67+16%
Q2 2026$8.49+18%
Q1 2026$8.12+26%
Q4 2025$8.14+36%
Q3 2025$7.49+32%
Q2 2025$7.17+70%
Q1 2025$6.43+111%
Q4 2024$5.99-28%

GE has the edge over CAT on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CAT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$20.7B+17%
Q2 2026$20.5B+24%
Q1 2026$17.4B+22%
Q4 2025$19.1B+18%
Q3 2025$17.6B+9.5%
Q2 2025$16.6B-0.7%
Q1 2025$14.2B-9.8%
Q4 2024$16.2B-5%

CAT's revenue has grown year over year for five quarters in a row: $20.7B last quarter, up 17% from the same quarter a year ago.

GE Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $19.4BQ1 2024: $16.1BQ2 2024: $9.1BQ3 2024: $9.8BQ4 2024: $10.8BQ1 2025: $9.9BQ2 2025: $11BQ3 2025: $12.2BQ4 2025: $12.7BQ1 2026: $12.4BQ2 2026: $13.3BQ3 2026: $14.1B
Q4 2023: $19.4BQ1 2024: $16.1BQ2 2024: $9.1BQ3 2024: $9.8BQ4 2024: $10.8BQ1 2025: $9.9BQ2 2025: $11BQ3 2025: $12.2BQ4 2025: $12.7BQ1 2026: $12.4BQ2 2026: $13.3BQ3 2026: $14.1B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$14.1B+16%
Q2 2026$13.3B+21%
Q1 2026$12.4B+25%
Q4 2025$12.7B+18%
Q3 2025$12.2B+24%
Q2 2025$11B+21%
Q1 2025$9.9B-38%
Q4 2024$10.8B-44%

GE has the edge over CAT on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CAT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.7B+19%
Q2 2026$3.8B+47%
Q1 2026$1.1B+97%
Q4 2025$2.7B+0.1%
Q3 2025$3.1B-1.5%
Q2 2025$2.6B-4.2%
Q1 2025$579M-63%
Q4 2024$2.7B-22%

CAT generated $11.3B in free cash flow over the past year, up 26% from the year before.

GE Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $2.6BQ1 2024: $571MQ2 2024: $835MQ3 2024: $1.2BQ4 2024: $1BQ1 2025: $1.3BQ2 2025: $1.9BQ3 2025: $2.2BQ4 2025: $1.9BQ1 2026: $1.5BQ2 2026: $2.9BQ3 2026: $1.8B
Q4 2023: $2.6BQ1 2024: $571MQ2 2024: $835MQ3 2024: $1.2BQ4 2024: $1BQ1 2025: $1.3BQ2 2025: $1.9BQ3 2025: $2.2BQ4 2025: $1.9BQ1 2026: $1.5BQ2 2026: $2.9BQ3 2026: $1.8B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$1.8B-17%
Q2 2026$2.9B+49%
Q1 2026$1.5B+15%
Q4 2025$1.9B+80%
Q3 2025$2.2B+77%
Q2 2025$1.9B+130%
Q1 2025$1.3B+128%
Q4 2024$1B-61%

GE has the edge over CAT on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CAT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.3%-1.6M shares
1 year-2.1%-9.9M shares
3 years-10%-51.7M shares
5 years-16%-86.7M shares
Available history-19%-107M shares

CAT has 461M diluted shares, down 2.1% from a year ago, with $8.1B in buybacks over the past year.

GE Total Shares

Q4 2023: 1.1BQ1 2024: 1.1BQ2 2024: 1.1BQ3 2024: 1.1BQ4 2024: 1.1BQ1 2025: 1.1BQ2 2025: 1.1BQ3 2025: 1.1BQ4 2025: 1.1BQ1 2026: 1.1BQ2 2026: 1BQ3 2026: 1B
Q4 2023: 1.1BQ1 2024: 1.1BQ2 2024: 1.1BQ3 2024: 1.1BQ4 2024: 1.1BQ1 2025: 1.1BQ2 2025: 1.1BQ3 2025: 1.1BQ4 2025: 1.1BQ1 2026: 1.1BQ2 2026: 1BQ3 2026: 1B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.6%-6M shares
1 year-2.3%-24M shares
3 years-5.3%-58M shares
5 years-5.8%-64M shares
Available history-4.5%-49.5M shares

GE has the edge over CAT on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

CAT Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-0.5xNet Cash
Q2 2026-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2026-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20252.0xHealthy
Q3 2025-0.6xNet Cash
Q2 2025-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2025-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20241.6xHealthy

CAT has the edge over GE on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

GE Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 0.9xQ1 2024: 0.4xQ2 2024: 1.4xQ3 2024: 1.2xQ4 2024: 1.0xQ1 2025: 1.0xQ2 2025: 1.0xQ3 2025: 0.9xQ4 2025: 0.9xQ1 2026: 1.0xQ2 2026: 1.0xQ3 2026: 1.0x
Q4 2023: 0.9xQ1 2024: 0.4xQ2 2024: 1.4xQ3 2024: 1.2xQ4 2024: 1.0xQ1 2025: 1.0xQ2 2025: 1.0xQ3 2025: 0.9xQ4 2025: 0.9xQ1 2026: 1.0xQ2 2026: 1.0xQ3 2026: 1.0x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20261.0xHealthy
Q2 20261.0xVery low
Q1 20261.0xVery low
Q4 20250.9xVery low
Q3 20250.9xVery low
Q2 20251.0xHealthy
Q1 20251.0xHealthy
Q4 20241.0xVery low

GE's net debt is about a year of its operating earnings (EBITDA), about the same as a year ago.

CAT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI32.7Neutral
Stochastic6.7Oversold

CAT's weekly RSI is 33 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 7 (oversold).

GE Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI52.3Neutral
Stochastic38.6Neutral

GE's weekly RSI is 52 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 39 (neutral).

CAT PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricCATSector medianRelative
PE24x24x1.1% below
PE %695811 pts above

CAT has the edge over GE on valuation relative to its sector.

GE PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricGESector medianRelative
PE38x24x59% above
PE %65587 pts above

GE is trading at 38x earnings, a 59% premium to the Industrials sector's median of 24x.

CAT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$709.015% below
20 week MA$797.024% below
50 week MA$771.322% below
100 week MA$586.73.2% above
200 week MA$443.137% above

CAT has pulled back, but its long-term trend is still up: it's below its 8-, 20- and 50-week averages, but 37% above its 200-week average.

GE Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$312.55.9% above
20 week MA$335.21.3% below
50 week MA$321.13.1% above
100 week MA$280.318% above
200 week MA$200.265% above

GE has the edge over CAT on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

CAT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$148.3$179.6+21%
2021$179.6$206.2+15%
2022$206.2$239.9+16%
2023$239.9$295.7+23%
2024$295.7$364.9+23%
2025$364.9$583.0+60%
2026 YTD$583.0$605.3+3.8%

CAT has finished every year since 2020 higher, and it's up 3.8% so far in 2026.

GE Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$55.7$53.0-4.7%
2021$53.0$58.5+10%
2022$58.5$50.9-13%
2023$50.9$101.8+100%
2024$101.8$170.1+67%
2025$170.1$315.1+85%
2026 YTD$315.1$330.9+5%

GE has the edge over CAT on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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