CAT

Caterpillar Inc.

66
Fundamentals74/ 100
Valuation38/ 100
Upside potential83/ 100
Risk potential11/ 100

CAT has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

DELL

Dell Technologies Inc.

73
Fundamentals80/ 100
Valuation48/ 100
Upside potential82/ 100
Risk potential20/ 100

DELL has the edge over CAT overall, supported by stronger valuation and stronger fundamentals.

CAT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Strong
Strong

CAT's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

DELL Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Healthy
Healthy
Healthy

DELL's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

CAT PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap15x$380-37%
Fair18x$461-24%
Forward20x$605—
Current24x$605—
Expensive33x$840+39%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CAT has the edge over DELL in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

DELL PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE10x20x31x41x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE10x20x31x41x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap11x$187-50%
Forward12x$371—
Fair18x$313-16%
Current22x$371—
Expensive26x$444+20%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

DELL's PE is in its expensive range at 22x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 12x next year's earnings, in its cheap range.

CAT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Moderate
Low

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for CAT, with profitability improving. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

DELL Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Strong growth
Improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect strong earnings and revenue growth for DELL, with profitability improving. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

CAT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+52%$918.83
Downside-11%$541.24

Calculated from the latest close: $605.28 on Nov 12.

CAT has a better modeled risk to reward balance than DELL, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

DELL Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+92%$712.12
Downside-20%$297.69

Calculated from the latest close: $371.17 on Nov 12.

DELL trails CAT on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

CAT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $30.32
Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $30.32
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$30.32+19%
Q3 2026$25.48+31%
Q2 2026$23.23+18%
Q1 2026$20.08-2%
Q4 2025$18.81-15%
Q3 2025$19.46-9.7%
Q2 2025$19.64-10%
Q1 2025$20.50-7.4%
Q4 2024$22.05+9.6%

CAT earned $25.48 per share over the past year, up 31% from the year before.

DELL Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $3.64Q1 2024: $4.36Q2 2024: $4.89Q3 2024: $5.43Q4 2024: $5.65Q1 2025: $6.22Q2 2025: $6.27Q3 2025: $6.80Q4 2025: $7.50Q1 2026: $8.68Q2 2026: $12.55Q3 2026: $17.19Forward: $29.83
Q4 2023: $3.64Q1 2024: $4.36Q2 2024: $4.89Q3 2024: $5.43Q4 2024: $5.65Q1 2025: $6.22Q2 2025: $6.27Q3 2025: $6.80Q4 2025: $7.50Q1 2026: $8.68Q2 2026: $12.55Q3 2026: $17.19Forward: $29.83
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$29.83+74%
Q3 2026$17.19+153%
Q2 2026$12.55+100%
Q1 2026$8.68+40%
Q4 2025$7.50+33%
Q3 2025$6.80+25%
Q2 2025$6.27+28%
Q1 2025$6.22+43%
Q4 2024$5.65+55%

DELL has the edge over CAT on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CAT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$20.7B+17%
Q2 2026$20.5B+24%
Q1 2026$17.4B+22%
Q4 2025$19.1B+18%
Q3 2025$17.6B+9.5%
Q2 2025$16.6B-0.7%
Q1 2025$14.2B-9.8%
Q4 2024$16.2B-5%

CAT's revenue has grown year over year for five quarters in a row: $20.7B last quarter, up 17% from the same quarter a year ago.

DELL Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $22.3BQ1 2024: $22.3BQ2 2024: $22.2BQ3 2024: $25BQ4 2024: $24.4BQ1 2025: $23.9BQ2 2025: $23.4BQ3 2025: $29.8BQ4 2025: $27BQ1 2026: $33.4BQ2 2026: $43.8BQ3 2026: $47B
Q4 2023: $22.3BQ1 2024: $22.3BQ2 2024: $22.2BQ3 2024: $25BQ4 2024: $24.4BQ1 2025: $23.9BQ2 2025: $23.4BQ3 2025: $29.8BQ4 2025: $27BQ1 2026: $33.4BQ2 2026: $43.8BQ3 2026: $47B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$47B+58%
Q2 2026$43.8B+88%
Q1 2026$33.4B+39%
Q4 2025$27B+11%
Q3 2025$29.8B+19%
Q2 2025$23.4B+5.1%
Q1 2025$23.9B+7.2%
Q4 2024$24.4B+9.5%

DELL has the edge over CAT on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CAT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.7B+19%
Q2 2026$3.8B+47%
Q1 2026$1.1B+97%
Q4 2025$2.7B+0.1%
Q3 2025$3.1B-1.5%
Q2 2025$2.6B-4.2%
Q1 2025$579M-63%
Q4 2024$2.7B-22%

CAT generated $11.3B in free cash flow over the past year, up 26% from the year before.

DELL Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $1.4BQ1 2024: $806MQ2 2024: $447MQ3 2024: $658MQ4 2024: $914MQ1 2025: −$150MQ2 2025: $2.2BQ3 2025: $1.9BQ4 2025: $503MQ1 2026: $4BQ2 2026: $3.1BQ3 2026: $986M
Q4 2023: $1.4BQ1 2024: $806MQ2 2024: $447MQ3 2024: $658MQ4 2024: $914MQ1 2025: −$150MQ2 2025: $2.2BQ3 2025: $1.9BQ4 2025: $503MQ1 2026: $4BQ2 2026: $3.1BQ3 2026: $986M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$986M-47%
Q2 2026$3.1B+40%
Q1 2026$4B+$4.1B
Q4 2025$503M-45%
Q3 2025$1.9B+184%
Q2 2025$2.2B+398%
Q1 2025-$150M-119%
Q4 2024$914M-37%

DELL still generates free cash flow, though less than at its 2021 peak: $8.6B over the past year.

CAT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.3%-1.6M shares
1 year-2.1%-9.9M shares
3 years-10%-51.7M shares
5 years-16%-86.7M shares
Available history-19%-107M shares

CAT has 461M diluted shares, down 2.1% from a year ago, with $8.1B in buybacks over the past year.

DELL Total Shares

Q4 2023: 740MQ1 2024: 736MQ2 2024: 727MQ3 2024: 724MQ4 2024: 717MQ1 2025: 720MQ2 2025: 702MQ3 2025: 686MQ4 2025: 680MQ1 2026: 684MQ2 2026: 656MQ3 2026: 652M
Q4 2023: 740MQ1 2024: 736MQ2 2024: 727MQ3 2024: 724MQ4 2024: 717MQ1 2025: 720MQ2 2025: 702MQ3 2025: 686MQ4 2025: 680MQ1 2026: 684MQ2 2026: 656MQ3 2026: 652M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.6%-4M shares
1 year-5%-34M shares
3 years-12%-86M shares
5 years-58%-899M shares
Available history-56%-828M shares

DELL has the edge over CAT on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

CAT Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-0.5xNet Cash
Q2 2026-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2026-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20252.0xHealthy
Q3 2025-0.6xNet Cash
Q2 2025-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2025-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20241.6xHealthy

CAT has the edge over DELL on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

DELL Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 2.2xQ1 2024: 2.2xQ2 2024: 2.4xQ3 2024: 2.4xQ4 2024: 2.3xQ1 2025: 2.3xQ2 2025: 2.2xQ3 2025: 2.1xQ4 2025: 2.1xQ1 2026: 1.8xQ2 2026: 1.4xQ3 2026: 1.3x
Q4 2023: 2.2xQ1 2024: 2.2xQ2 2024: 2.4xQ3 2024: 2.4xQ4 2024: 2.3xQ1 2025: 2.3xQ2 2025: 2.2xQ3 2025: 2.1xQ4 2025: 2.1xQ1 2026: 1.8xQ2 2026: 1.4xQ3 2026: 1.3x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20261.3xHealthy
Q2 20261.4xHealthy
Q1 20261.8xHealthy
Q4 20252.1xModerate
Q3 20252.1xModerate
Q2 20252.2xModerate
Q1 20252.3xModerate
Q4 20242.3xModerate

DELL's net debt is about 1.3 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 2.1 years a year ago.

CAT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI32.7Neutral
Stochastic6.7Oversold

CAT's weekly RSI is 33 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 7 (oversold).

DELL Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI45.4Neutral
Stochastic17.5Oversold

DELL's weekly RSI is 45 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 18 (oversold).

CAT PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricCATSector medianRelative
PE24x24x1.3% below
PE %695811 pts above

CAT is trading at 24x earnings, in line with the Industrials sector's median of 24x.

DELL PE vs Technology Sector

MetricDELLSector medianRelative
PE22x28x23% below
PE %663531 pts above

DELL has the edge over CAT on valuation relative to its sector.

CAT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$709.015% below
20 week MA$797.024% below
50 week MA$771.322% below
100 week MA$586.73.2% above
200 week MA$443.137% above

CAT has pulled back, but its long-term trend is still up: it's below its 8-, 20- and 50-week averages, but 37% above its 200-week average.

DELL Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$468.021% below
20 week MA$465.720% below
50 week MA$307.321% above
100 week MA$212.974% above
200 week MA$149.7148% above

DELL has the edge over CAT on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

CAT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$148.3$179.6+21%
2021$179.6$206.2+15%
2022$206.2$239.9+16%
2023$239.9$295.7+23%
2024$295.7$364.9+23%
2025$364.9$583.0+60%
2026 YTD$583.0$605.3+3.8%

CAT has finished every year since 2020 higher, and it's up 3.8% so far in 2026.

DELL Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$25.8$37.0+43%
2021$37.0$55.9+51%
2022$55.9$39.1-30%
2023$39.1$76.5+96%
2024$76.5$117.3+53%
2025$117.3$129.2+10%
2026 YTD$129.2$371.2+187%

DELL has the edge over CAT on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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