CAT

Caterpillar Inc.

66
Fundamentals74/ 100
Valuation38/ 100
Upside potential83/ 100
Risk potential11/ 100

CAT has a slight edge over CR overall, supported by stronger modeled upside and stronger fundamentals.

CR

Crane Company

63
Fundamentals65/ 100
Valuation42/ 100
Upside potential65/ 100
Risk potential15/ 100

CR offers stronger valuation, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

CAT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Strong
Strong

CAT's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

CR Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Healthy
Healthy
Healthy

CR's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

CAT PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap15x$380-37%
Fair18x$461-24%
Forward20x$605—
Current24x$605—
Expensive33x$840+39%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CAT's PE is in its expensive range at 24x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 20x next year's earnings, in its fair range.

CR PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE11x21x32x42x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE11x21x32x42x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward27x$209—
Cheap29x$167-20%
Fair31x$180-14%
Expensive34x$198-5.7%
Current36x$209—

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CR has the edge over CAT in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

CAT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Growth
Improving
Moderate
Low

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for CAT, with profitability improving. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

CR Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Growth
Improving
Limited
High

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for CR, with profitability improving.

CAT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+52%$918.83
Downside-11%$541.24

Calculated from the latest close: $605.28 on Nov 12.

CAT has a better modeled risk to reward balance than CR, with more potential upside and less potential downside.

CR Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+29%$270.41
Downside-15%$177.21

Calculated from the latest close: $209.48 on Nov 12.

CR trails CAT on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside and more potential downside.

CAT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $29.73
Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $29.73
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$29.73+17%
Q3 2026$25.48+31%
Q2 2026$23.23+18%
Q1 2026$20.08-2%
Q4 2025$18.81-15%
Q3 2025$19.46-9.7%
Q2 2025$19.64-10%
Q1 2025$20.50-7.4%
Q4 2024$22.05+9.6%

CAT earned $25.48 per share over the past year, up 31% from the year before.

CR Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $4.45Q1 2024: $4.48Q2 2024: $4.92Q3 2024: $5.29Q4 2024: $5.06Q1 2025: $5.77Q2 2025: $6.01Q3 2025: $6.24Q4 2025: $6.26Q1 2026: $5.57Q2 2026: $5.73Q3 2026: $5.83Forward: $7.81
Q4 2023: $4.45Q1 2024: $4.48Q2 2024: $4.92Q3 2024: $5.29Q4 2024: $5.06Q1 2025: $5.77Q2 2025: $6.01Q3 2025: $6.24Q4 2025: $6.26Q1 2026: $5.57Q2 2026: $5.73Q3 2026: $5.83Forward: $7.81
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$7.81+34%
Q3 2026$5.83-6.6%
Q2 2026$5.73-4.7%
Q1 2026$5.57-3.5%
Q4 2025$6.26+24%
Q3 2025$6.24+18%
Q2 2025$6.01+22%
Q1 2025$5.77+29%
Q4 2024$5.06+14%

CR has the edge over CAT on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CAT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$20.7B+17%
Q2 2026$20.5B+24%
Q1 2026$17.4B+22%
Q4 2025$19.1B+18%
Q3 2025$17.6B+9.5%
Q2 2025$16.6B-0.7%
Q1 2025$14.2B-9.8%
Q4 2024$16.2B-5%

CAT has the edge over CR on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

CR Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $533MQ1 2024: $565MQ2 2024: $581MQ3 2024: $597MQ4 2024: $544MQ1 2025: $558MQ2 2025: $577MQ3 2025: $589MQ4 2025: $581MQ1 2026: $696MQ2 2026: $725MQ3 2026: $755M
Q4 2023: $533MQ1 2024: $565MQ2 2024: $581MQ3 2024: $597MQ4 2024: $544MQ1 2025: $558MQ2 2025: $577MQ3 2025: $589MQ4 2025: $581MQ1 2026: $696MQ2 2026: $725MQ3 2026: $755M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$754.6M+28%
Q2 2026$724.7M+26%
Q1 2026$696.4M+25%
Q4 2025$581M+6.8%
Q3 2025$589.2M-1.3%
Q2 2025$577.2M-0.7%
Q1 2025$557.6M-1.4%
Q4 2024$544.1M+2.1%

CR's revenue is recovering but still below its 2021 peak: $755M last quarter, up 28% from the same quarter a year ago.

CAT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.7B+19%
Q2 2026$3.8B+47%
Q1 2026$1.1B+97%
Q4 2025$2.7B+0.1%
Q3 2025$3.1B-1.5%
Q2 2025$2.6B-4.2%
Q1 2025$579M-63%
Q4 2024$2.7B-22%

CAT generated $11.3B in free cash flow over the past year, up 26% from the year before.

CR Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $147MQ1 2024: −$89MQ2 2024: $55MQ3 2024: $73MQ4 2024: $183MQ1 2025: −$60MQ2 2025: $89MQ3 2025: $117MQ4 2025: $196MQ1 2026: −$40MQ2 2026: $108MQ3 2026: $116M
Q4 2023: $147MQ1 2024: −$89MQ2 2024: $55MQ3 2024: $73MQ4 2024: $183MQ1 2025: −$60MQ2 2025: $89MQ3 2025: $117MQ4 2025: $196MQ1 2026: −$40MQ2 2026: $108MQ3 2026: $116M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$116.3M-0.4%
Q2 2026$107.7M+21%
Q1 2026-$40.2M+$20.2M
Q4 2025$196M+7.2%
Q3 2025$116.8M+61%
Q2 2025$88.9M+63%
Q1 2025-$60.4M+$28.6M
Q4 2024$182.9M+25%

CR has the edge over CAT on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CAT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.3%-1.6M shares
1 year-2.1%-9.9M shares
3 years-10%-51.7M shares
5 years-16%-86.7M shares
Available history-19%-107M shares

CAT has the edge over CR on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

CR Total Shares

Q4 2023: 58MQ1 2024: 58MQ2 2024: 58MQ3 2024: 58MQ4 2024: 58MQ1 2025: 59MQ2 2025: 59MQ3 2025: 59MQ4 2025: 59MQ1 2026: 59MQ2 2026: 59MQ3 2026: 59M
Q4 2023: 58MQ1 2024: 58MQ2 2024: 58MQ3 2024: 58MQ4 2024: 58MQ1 2025: 59MQ2 2025: 59MQ3 2025: 59MQ4 2025: 59MQ1 2026: 59MQ2 2026: 59MQ3 2026: 59M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.2%+100K shares
1 year+0.3%+200K shares
3 years+2.3%+1.3M shares
5 years-1.2%-700K shares
Available history-1.2%-700K shares

CR has 59M diluted shares, about the same as a year ago.

CAT Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-0.5xNet Cash
Q2 2026-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2026-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20252.0xHealthy
Q3 2025-0.6xNet Cash
Q2 2025-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2025-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20241.6xHealthy

CAT has the edge over CR on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

CR Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -0.2xQ1 2024: 0.4xQ2 2024: 0.4xQ3 2024: 0.2xQ4 2024: -0.1xQ1 2025: -0.4xQ2 2025: -0.6xQ3 2025: -0.9xQ4 2025: 1.4xQ1 2026: 1.7xQ2 2026: 1.4xQ3 2026: 1.1x
Q4 2023: -0.2xQ1 2024: 0.4xQ2 2024: 0.4xQ3 2024: 0.2xQ4 2024: -0.1xQ1 2025: -0.4xQ2 2025: -0.6xQ3 2025: -0.9xQ4 2025: 1.4xQ1 2026: 1.7xQ2 2026: 1.4xQ3 2026: 1.1x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20261.1xHealthy
Q2 20261.4xHealthy
Q1 20261.7xHealthy
Q4 20251.4xHealthy
Q3 2025-0.9xNet Cash
Q2 2025-0.6xNet Cash
Q1 2025-0.4xNet Cash
Q4 2024-0.1xNet Cash

CR's net debt is about 1.1 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), after holding more cash than debt a year ago.

CAT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI32.7Neutral
Stochastic6.7Oversold

CAT's weekly RSI is 33 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 7 (oversold).

CR Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI54.1Neutral
Stochastic47.0Neutral

CR's weekly RSI is 54 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 47 (neutral).

CAT PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricCATSector medianRelative
PE24x24x1.1% below
PE %695811 pts above

CAT has the edge over CR on valuation relative to its sector.

CR PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricCRSector medianRelative
PE36x24x50% above
PE %915932 pts above

CR is trading at 36x earnings, a 50% premium to the Industrials sector's median of 24x.

CAT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$709.015% below
20 week MA$797.024% below
50 week MA$771.322% below
100 week MA$586.73.2% above
200 week MA$443.137% above

CR has stronger trend alignment. CAT is above 2 of 5 weekly averages versus CR above 4 of 4.

CR Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$202.13.6% above
20 week MA$208.40.5% above
50 week MA$197.06.3% above
100 week MA$184.913% above

CR is in an uptrend: it's above all four of its weekly moving averages, and 13% above its 100-week average.

CAT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$148.3$179.6+21%
2021$179.6$206.2+15%
2022$206.2$239.9+16%
2023$239.9$295.7+23%
2024$295.7$364.9+23%
2025$364.9$583.0+60%
2026 YTD$583.0$605.3+3.8%

CAT has finished every year since 2020 higher, and it's up 3.8% so far in 2026.

CR Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2023$105.7$118.1+12%
2024$118.1$153.9+30%
2025$153.9$187.8+22%
2026 YTD$187.8$209.5+12%

CR has the edge over CAT on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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