CAT

Caterpillar Inc.

66
Fundamentals74/ 100
Valuation38/ 100
Upside potential83/ 100
Risk potential11/ 100

CAT has the edge over CNH overall, supported by stronger modeled upside and stronger valuation.

CNH

CNH Industrial N.V.

39
Fundamentals47/ 100
Valuation6/ 100
Upside potential23/ 100
Risk potential40/ 100

CNH's outlook is improving despite an expensive valuation.

CAT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Strong
Strong

CAT's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

CNH Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Stable
Stable
Weak

CNH's revenue, profitability and cash flow are currently stable, but its balance sheet is weak.

CAT PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap15x$380-37%
Fair18x$461-24%
Forward20x$605—
Current24x$605—
Expensive33x$840+39%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CAT has the edge over CNH in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

CNH PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE21x42x63x84x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE21x42x63x84x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap6.9x$1.52-87%
Fair11x$2.37-80%
Forward21x$11.97—
Expensive25x$5.49-54%
Current54x$11.97—

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CNH's PE is in its expensive range at 54x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 21x next year's earnings.

CAT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Moderate
Low

CAT has the edge over CNH on the outlook, with more favorable revenue expectations.

CNH Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Stable
Improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect CNH's earnings to grow and its profitability to improve, with its revenue holding steady. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

CAT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+52%$918.83
Downside-11%$541.24

Calculated from the latest close: $605.28 on Nov 12.

CAT has a better modeled risk to reward balance than CNH, with more potential upside and less potential downside.

CNH Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+12%$13.37
Downside-40%$7.22

Calculated from the latest close: $11.97 on Nov 12.

CNH trails CAT on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside and more potential downside.

CAT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $30.32
Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $30.32
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$30.32+19%
Q3 2026$25.48+31%
Q2 2026$23.23+18%
Q1 2026$20.08-2%
Q4 2025$18.81-15%
Q3 2025$19.46-9.7%
Q2 2025$19.64-10%
Q1 2025$20.50-7.4%
Q4 2024$22.05+9.6%

CAT has the edge over CNH on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CNH Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $1.76Q1 2024: $1.72Q2 2024: $1.54Q3 2024: $1.36Q4 2024: $0.99Q1 2025: $0.78Q2 2025: $0.61Q3 2025: $0.43Q4 2025: $0.41Q1 2026: $0.32Q2 2026: $0.26Q3 2026: $0.22Forward: $0.56
Q4 2023: $1.76Q1 2024: $1.72Q2 2024: $1.54Q3 2024: $1.36Q4 2024: $0.99Q1 2025: $0.78Q2 2025: $0.61Q3 2025: $0.43Q4 2025: $0.41Q1 2026: $0.32Q2 2026: $0.26Q3 2026: $0.22Forward: $0.56
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$0.56+153%
Q3 2026$0.22-49%
Q2 2026$0.26-57%
Q1 2026$0.32-59%
Q4 2025$0.41-59%
Q3 2025$0.43-68%
Q2 2025$0.61-60%
Q1 2025$0.78-55%
Q4 2024$0.99-44%

CNH's earnings per share have fallen from their peak: $0.22 over the past year, against $1.76 in late 2023.

CAT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$20.7B+17%
Q2 2026$20.5B+24%
Q1 2026$17.4B+22%
Q4 2025$19.1B+18%
Q3 2025$17.6B+9.5%
Q2 2025$16.6B-0.7%
Q1 2025$14.2B-9.8%
Q4 2024$16.2B-5%

CAT has the edge over CNH on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CNH Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $6.8BQ1 2024: $4.8BQ2 2024: $5.5BQ3 2024: $4.7BQ4 2024: $4.9BQ1 2025: $3.8BQ2 2025: $4.7BQ3 2025: $4.4BQ4 2025: $5.2BQ1 2026: $3.8BQ2 2026: $4.8BQ3 2026: $4.4B
Q4 2023: $6.8BQ1 2024: $4.8BQ2 2024: $5.5BQ3 2024: $4.7BQ4 2024: $4.9BQ1 2025: $3.8BQ2 2025: $4.7BQ3 2025: $4.4BQ4 2025: $5.2BQ1 2026: $3.8BQ2 2026: $4.8BQ3 2026: $4.4B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$4.4B-1%
Q2 2026$4.8B+2%
Q1 2026$3.8B-0.1%
Q4 2025$5.2B+5.8%
Q3 2025$4.4B-5.5%
Q2 2025$4.7B-14%
Q1 2025$3.8B-21%
Q4 2024$4.9B-28%

CNH's revenue fell from its 2021 peak and has held roughly level since: $4.4B last quarter, down 1% from the same quarter a year ago.

CAT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.7B+19%
Q2 2026$3.8B+47%
Q1 2026$1.1B+97%
Q4 2025$2.7B+0.1%
Q3 2025$3.1B-1.5%
Q2 2025$2.6B-4.2%
Q1 2025$579M-63%
Q4 2024$2.7B-22%

CAT generated $11.3B in free cash flow over the past year, up 26% from the year before.

CNH Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $1.5BQ1 2024: −$894MQ2 2024: $379MQ3 2024: $791MQ4 2024: $1.7BQ1 2025: $162MQ2 2025: $772MQ3 2025: $659MQ4 2025: $945MQ1 2026: $35MQ2 2026: $145MQ3 2026: $686M
Q4 2023: $1.5BQ1 2024: −$894MQ2 2024: $379MQ3 2024: $791MQ4 2024: $1.7BQ1 2025: $162MQ2 2025: $772MQ3 2025: $659MQ4 2025: $945MQ1 2026: $35MQ2 2026: $145MQ3 2026: $686M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$686M+4.1%
Q2 2026$145M-81%
Q1 2026$35M-78%
Q4 2025$945M-44%
Q3 2025$659M-17%
Q2 2025$772M+104%
Q1 2025$162M+$1.1B
Q4 2024$1.7B+12%

CNH still generates free cash flow, though less than at its 2020 peak: $1.8B over the past year.

CAT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.3%-1.6M shares
1 year-2.1%-9.9M shares
3 years-10%-51.7M shares
5 years-16%-86.7M shares
Available history-19%-107M shares

CAT has the edge over CNH on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

CNH Total Shares

Q4 2023: 1.4BQ1 2024: 1.3BQ2 2024: 1.3BQ3 2024: 1.3BQ4 2024: 1.3BQ1 2025: 1.3BQ2 2025: 1.3BQ3 2025: 1.3BQ4 2025: 1.3BQ1 2026: 1.2BQ2 2026: 1.2BQ3 2026: 1.2B
Q4 2023: 1.4BQ1 2024: 1.3BQ2 2024: 1.3BQ3 2024: 1.3BQ4 2024: 1.3BQ1 2025: 1.3BQ2 2025: 1.3BQ3 2025: 1.3BQ4 2025: 1.3BQ1 2026: 1.2BQ2 2026: 1.2BQ3 2026: 1.2B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.2%-2M shares
1 year-1.1%-14M shares
3 years-8.3%-112M shares
5 years-9%-122M shares
Available history-13%-186M shares

CNH has 1.2B diluted shares, down 1.1% from a year ago.

CAT Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-0.5xNet Cash
Q2 2026-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2026-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20252.0xHealthy
Q3 2025-0.6xNet Cash
Q2 2025-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2025-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20241.6xHealthy

CAT has more cash than debt.

CNH Net Leverage

QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q2 20225.4xHigh
Q1 20225.0xHigh
Q4 20217.0xHigh
Q3 20213.9xElevated
Q2 20214.0xElevated
Q1 20215.7xHigh
Q4 202011.0xHigh
Q3 20207.6xHigh

CNH's net debt is about 5.4 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), up from 4.0 years a year ago.

CAT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI32.7Neutral
Stochastic6.7Oversold

CAT's weekly RSI is 33 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 7 (oversold).

CNH Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI52.0Neutral
Stochastic39.1Neutral

CNH's weekly RSI is 52 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 39 (neutral).

CAT PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricCATSector medianRelative
PE24x24x1.3% below
PE %695811 pts above

CAT has the edge over CNH on valuation relative to its sector.

CNH PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricCNHSector medianRelative
PE54x24x126% above
PE %965838 pts above

CNH is trading at 54x earnings, a 126% premium to the Industrials sector's median of 24x.

CAT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$709.015% below
20 week MA$797.024% below
50 week MA$771.322% below
100 week MA$586.73.2% above
200 week MA$443.137% above

CAT has pulled back, but its long-term trend is still up: it's below its 8-, 20- and 50-week averages, but 37% above its 200-week average.

CNH Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$12.00.6% below
20 week MA$11.81.5% above
50 week MA$11.27.4% above
100 week MA$11.53.8% above
200 week MA$12.00.2% below

CNH has the edge over CAT on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

CAT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$148.3$179.6+21%
2021$179.6$206.2+15%
2022$206.2$239.9+16%
2023$239.9$295.7+23%
2024$295.7$364.9+23%
2025$364.9$583.0+60%
2026 YTD$583.0$605.3+3.8%

CAT has finished every year since 2020 higher, and it's up 3.8% so far in 2026.

CNH Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.1$12.8+15%
2021$12.8$18.9+48%
2022$18.9$16.2-15%
2023$16.2$12.2-25%
2024$12.2$11.3-7.3%
2025$11.3$9.44-16%
2026 YTD$9.44$12.0+27%

CNH has the edge over CAT on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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