CAT

Caterpillar Inc.

66
Fundamentals74/ 100
Valuation38/ 100
Upside potential83/ 100
Risk potential11/ 100

CAT has the edge over CMRE overall, supported by stronger modeled upside and stronger fundamentals.

CMRE

Costamare Inc.

47
Fundamentals51/ 100
Valuation41/ 100
Upside potential51/ 100
Risk potential25/ 100

CMRE offers stronger valuation, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

CAT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Strong
Strong

CAT's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

CMRE Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Under pressure
Strong
Weak
Stable

CMRE's profitability is currently strong, and its balance sheet is stable, but its revenue and cash flow are under pressure.

CAT PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap15x$380-37%
Fair18x$461-24%
Forward20x$605—
Current24x$605—
Expensive33x$840+39%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CAT has the edge over CMRE in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

CMRE PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE36x71x107x142x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE36x71x107x142x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap2.6x$6.65-50%
Fair4.9x$12.61-4.8%
Current5.1x$13.24—
Forward5.4x$13.24—
Expensive6.5x$16.77+27%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CMRE's PE is in its fair range at 5.1x. On analysts' estimates for next year's earnings, today's price would be 5.4x.

CAT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Moderate
Low

CAT has the edge over CMRE on the outlook, with more favorable valuation and earnings expectations.

CMRE Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Deteriorating
Stable
Growth
Strongly weakening
Limited
High

Analysts expect CMRE's revenue to grow, but its profitability to weaken.

CAT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+52%$918.83
Downside-11%$541.24

Calculated from the latest close: $605.28 on Nov 12.

CAT has a better modeled risk to reward balance than CMRE, with more potential upside and less potential downside.

CMRE Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+26%$16.68
Downside-25%$9.87

Calculated from the latest close: $13.24 on Nov 12.

CMRE trails CAT on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside and more potential downside.

CAT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $30.32
Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $30.32
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$30.32+19%
Q3 2026$25.48+31%
Q2 2026$23.23+18%
Q1 2026$20.08-2%
Q4 2025$18.81-15%
Q3 2025$19.46-9.7%
Q2 2025$19.64-10%
Q1 2025$20.50-7.4%
Q4 2024$22.05+9.6%

CAT earned $25.48 per share over the past year, up 31% from the year before.

CMRE Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $2.94Q1 2024: $2.57Q2 2024: $2.82Q3 2024: $3.01Q4 2024: $2.44Q1 2025: $2.44Q2 2025: $2.36Q3 2025: $2.50Q4 2025: $2.85Q1 2026: $2.68Q2 2026: $2.63Q3 2026: $2.59Forward: $2.45
Q4 2023: $2.94Q1 2024: $2.57Q2 2024: $2.82Q3 2024: $3.01Q4 2024: $2.44Q1 2025: $2.44Q2 2025: $2.36Q3 2025: $2.50Q4 2025: $2.85Q1 2026: $2.68Q2 2026: $2.63Q3 2026: $2.59Forward: $2.45
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.45-5.4%
Q3 2026$2.59+3.6%
Q2 2026$2.63+11%
Q1 2026$2.68+9.8%
Q4 2025$2.85+17%
Q3 2025$2.50-17%
Q2 2025$2.36-16%
Q1 2025$2.44-5.1%
Q4 2024$2.44-17%

CMRE has the edge over CAT on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CAT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$20.7B+17%
Q2 2026$20.5B+24%
Q1 2026$17.4B+22%
Q4 2025$19.1B+18%
Q3 2025$17.6B+9.5%
Q2 2025$16.6B-0.7%
Q1 2025$14.2B-9.8%
Q4 2024$16.2B-5%

CAT has the edge over CMRE on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CMRE Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $495MQ1 2024: $475MQ2 2024: $218MQ3 2024: $545MQ4 2024: $548MQ1 2025: $446MQ2 2025: $211MQ3 2025: $225MQ4 2025: $212MQ1 2026: $202MQ2 2026: $201MQ3 2026: $212M
Q4 2023: $495MQ1 2024: $475MQ2 2024: $218MQ3 2024: $545MQ4 2024: $548MQ1 2025: $446MQ2 2025: $211MQ3 2025: $225MQ4 2025: $212MQ1 2026: $202MQ2 2026: $201MQ3 2026: $212M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$212.1M-5.8%
Q2 2026$200.8M-4.8%
Q1 2026$201.6M-55%
Q4 2025$212M-61%
Q3 2025$225.2M-59%
Q2 2025$210.9M-3.2%
Q1 2025$446.2M-6.1%
Q4 2024$548.4M+11%

CMRE's revenue has slid since its 2024 peak: $212M last quarter, down 5.8% from the same quarter a year ago.

CAT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.7B+19%
Q2 2026$3.8B+47%
Q1 2026$1.1B+97%
Q4 2025$2.7B+0.1%
Q3 2025$3.1B-1.5%
Q2 2025$2.6B-4.2%
Q1 2025$579M-63%
Q4 2024$2.7B-22%

CAT has the edge over CMRE on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

CMRE Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$66MQ1 2024: $94MQ2 2024: −$485,000Q3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $24MQ1 2025: $137MQ2 2025: $295MQ3 2025: $31MQ4 2025: $66MQ1 2026: $25MQ2 2026: −$256MQ3 2026: --
Q4 2023: −$66MQ1 2024: $94MQ2 2024: −$485,000Q3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $24MQ1 2025: $137MQ2 2025: $295MQ3 2025: $31MQ4 2025: $66MQ1 2026: $25MQ2 2026: −$256MQ3 2026: --
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026-$255.9M-187%
Q1 2026$25.5M-81%
Q4 2025$66.2M+174%
Q3 2025$30.9M-52%
Q2 2025$295M+$295.5M
Q1 2025$137.3M+47%
Q4 2024$24.1M+$90.5M
Q3 2024$64.9M+$144.3M

CMRE's free cash flow was −$133M over the past year, against $521M the year before.

CAT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.3%-1.6M shares
1 year-2.1%-9.9M shares
3 years-10%-51.7M shares
5 years-16%-86.7M shares
Available history-19%-107M shares

CAT has the edge over CMRE on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

CMRE Total Shares

Q4 2023: 118MQ1 2024: 119MQ2 2024: 119MQ3 2024: 119MQ4 2024: 120MQ1 2025: 120MQ2 2025: 120MQ3 2025: 120MQ4 2025: 120MQ1 2026: 121MQ2 2026: 121MQ3 2026: 121M
Q4 2023: 118MQ1 2024: 119MQ2 2024: 119MQ3 2024: 119MQ4 2024: 120MQ1 2025: 120MQ2 2025: 120MQ3 2025: 120MQ4 2025: 120MQ1 2026: 121MQ2 2026: 121MQ3 2026: 121M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly0%+1.7K shares
1 year+0.4%+468K shares
3 years-0.6%-699K shares
5 years-2.1%-2.6M shares
Available history+1.7%+2M shares

CMRE has 121M diluted shares, about the same as a year ago.

CAT Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-0.5xNet Cash
Q2 2026-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2026-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20252.0xHealthy
Q3 2025-0.6xNet Cash
Q2 2025-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2025-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20241.6xHealthy

CAT has the edge over CMRE on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

CMRE Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 2.7xQ1 2024: 2.7xQ2 2024: 2.4xQ3 2024: 2.4xQ4 2024: 2.8xQ1 2025: 2.6xQ2 2025: 2.0xQ3 2025: 1.9xQ4 2025: 1.7xQ1 2026: 1.6xQ2 2026: 2.1xQ3 2026: 2.2x
Q4 2023: 2.7xQ1 2024: 2.7xQ2 2024: 2.4xQ3 2024: 2.4xQ4 2024: 2.8xQ1 2025: 2.6xQ2 2025: 2.0xQ3 2025: 1.9xQ4 2025: 1.7xQ1 2026: 1.6xQ2 2026: 2.1xQ3 2026: 2.2x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20262.2xModerate
Q2 20262.1xModerate
Q1 20261.6xHealthy
Q4 20251.7xHealthy
Q3 20251.9xHealthy
Q2 20252.0xModerate
Q1 20252.6xModerate
Q4 20242.8xModerate

CMRE's net debt is about 2.2 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), up from 1.9 years a year ago.

CAT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI32.7Neutral
Stochastic6.7Oversold

CAT's weekly RSI is 33 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 7 (oversold).

CMRE Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI39.5Neutral
Stochastic16.2Oversold

CMRE's weekly RSI is 39 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 16 (oversold).

CAT PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricCATSector medianRelative
PE24x24x1.3% below
PE %695811 pts above

CAT is trading at 24x earnings, in line with the Industrials sector's median of 24x.

CMRE PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricCMRESector medianRelative
PE5.1x24x79% below
PE %54584 pts below

CMRE has the edge over CAT on valuation relative to its sector.

CAT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$709.015% below
20 week MA$797.024% below
50 week MA$771.322% below
100 week MA$586.73.2% above
200 week MA$443.137% above

CAT has the edge over CMRE on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

CMRE Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$14.26.4% below
20 week MA$14.810% below
50 week MA$15.716% below
100 week MA$13.30.4% below
200 week MA$12.46.9% above

CMRE has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 6.9% above its 200-week average.

CAT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$148.3$179.6+21%
2021$179.6$206.2+15%
2022$206.2$239.9+16%
2023$239.9$295.7+23%
2024$295.7$364.9+23%
2025$364.9$583.0+60%
2026 YTD$583.0$605.3+3.8%

CAT has the edge over CMRE on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

CMRE Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$9.59$7.84-18%
2021$7.84$12.2+56%
2022$12.2$9.06-26%
2023$9.06$10.4+15%
2024$10.4$12.8+23%
2025$12.8$15.7+23%
2026 YTD$15.7$13.2-16%

CMRE has finished higher in four of the last six years. It's down 16% so far in 2026.

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