BOTJ

Bank of the James Financial Group, Inc.

57
Fundamentals76/ 100
Valuation42/ 100
Upside potential59/ 100
Risk potential13/ 100

BOTJ offers stronger fundamentals, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

MS

Morgan Stanley

62
Fundamentals71/ 100
Valuation48/ 100
Upside potential73/ 100
Risk potential11/ 100

MS has the edge over BOTJ overall, supported by stronger modeled upside and stronger valuation.

BOTJ Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
N/A
N/A

BOTJ's revenue and profitability are currently healthy. Free cash flow and net leverage aren't meaningful measures for financial services companies like BOTJ.

MS Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
N/A
N/A

MS's revenue and profitability are currently healthy. Free cash flow and net leverage aren't meaningful measures for financial services companies like MS.

BOTJ PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE3.7x7.5x11x15x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE3.7x7.5x11x15x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap6.2x$16.39-34%
Fair8.7x$23.04-7%
Current9.4x$24.77—
Expensive11x$29.29+18%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

BOTJ has the edge over MS in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

MS PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE5.5x11x17x22x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE5.5x11x17x22x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap11x$134-29%
Fair14x$178-5.7%
Forward14x$189—
Current15x$189—
Expensive18x$223+18%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

MS's PE is in its fair range at 15x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 14x next year's earnings.

BOTJ Forward outlook

There aren't enough analyst estimates for BOTJ to show an outlook.

MS Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Growth
Growth
Improving
Limited
Moderate

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for MS, with profitability improving.

BOTJ Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+19%$29.40
Downside-13%$21.56

Calculated from the latest close: $24.77 on Nov 12.

BOTJ trails MS on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside and more potential downside.

MS Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+29%$243.85
Downside-11%$168.44

Calculated from the latest close: $189.17 on Nov 12.

MS has a better modeled risk to reward balance than BOTJ, with more potential upside and less potential downside.

BOTJ Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $1.91Q1 2024: $1.96Q2 2024: $1.87Q3 2024: $1.85Q4 2024: $1.75Q1 2025: $1.46Q2 2025: $1.59Q3 2025: $1.76Q4 2025: $1.99Q1 2026: $2.41Q2 2026: $2.52Q3 2026: $2.64
Q4 2023: $1.91Q1 2024: $1.96Q2 2024: $1.87Q3 2024: $1.85Q4 2024: $1.75Q1 2025: $1.46Q2 2025: $1.59Q3 2025: $1.76Q4 2025: $1.99Q1 2026: $2.41Q2 2026: $2.52Q3 2026: $2.64
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q3 2026$2.64+50%
Q2 2026$2.52+58%
Q1 2026$2.41+65%
Q4 2025$1.99+14%
Q3 2025$1.76-4.9%
Q2 2025$1.59-15%
Q1 2025$1.46-26%
Q4 2024$1.75-8.4%

BOTJ earned $2.64 per share over the past year, up 50% from the year before.

MS Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $5.18Q1 2024: $5.50Q2 2024: $6.08Q3 2024: $6.58Q4 2024: $7.95Q1 2025: $8.53Q2 2025: $8.84Q3 2025: $9.76Q4 2025: $10.21Q1 2026: $11.04Q2 2026: $12.37Q3 2026: $12.60Forward: $13.39
Q4 2023: $5.18Q1 2024: $5.50Q2 2024: $6.08Q3 2024: $6.58Q4 2024: $7.95Q1 2025: $8.53Q2 2025: $8.84Q3 2025: $9.76Q4 2025: $10.21Q1 2026: $11.04Q2 2026: $12.37Q3 2026: $12.60Forward: $13.39
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$13.39+6.3%
Q3 2026$12.60+29%
Q2 2026$12.37+40%
Q1 2026$11.04+29%
Q4 2025$10.21+28%
Q3 2025$9.76+48%
Q2 2025$8.84+45%
Q1 2025$8.53+55%
Q4 2024$7.95+53%

MS has the edge over BOTJ on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

BOTJ Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $11MQ1 2024: $10MQ2 2024: $11MQ3 2024: $11MQ4 2024: $12MQ1 2025: $11MQ2 2025: $12MQ3 2025: $12MQ4 2025: $13MQ1 2026: $13MQ2 2026: $14MQ3 2026: $14M
Q4 2023: $11MQ1 2024: $10MQ2 2024: $11MQ3 2024: $11MQ4 2024: $12MQ1 2025: $11MQ2 2025: $12MQ3 2025: $12MQ4 2025: $13MQ1 2026: $13MQ2 2026: $14MQ3 2026: $14M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$13.9M+11%
Q2 2026$13.7M+11%
Q1 2026$12.7M+15%
Q4 2025$12.9M+12%
Q3 2025$12.5M+10%
Q2 2025$12.3M+9.2%
Q1 2025$11M+7.3%
Q4 2024$11.5M+8.8%

BOTJ's revenue has grown year over year for 10 quarters in a row: $14M last quarter, up 11% from the same quarter a year ago.

MS Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $12.9BQ1 2024: $15.1BQ2 2024: $15BQ3 2024: $15.4BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $17.7BQ2 2025: $16.8BQ3 2025: $18.2BQ4 2025: $17.9BQ1 2026: $20.6BQ2 2026: $21.3BQ3 2026: $20.3B
Q4 2023: $12.9BQ1 2024: $15.1BQ2 2024: $15BQ3 2024: $15.4BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $17.7BQ2 2025: $16.8BQ3 2025: $18.2BQ4 2025: $17.9BQ1 2026: $20.6BQ2 2026: $21.3BQ3 2026: $20.3B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$20.3B+12%
Q2 2026$21.3B+27%
Q1 2026$20.6B+16%
Q4 2025$17.9B+10%
Q3 2025$18.2B+18%
Q2 2025$16.8B+12%
Q1 2025$17.7B+17%
Q4 2024$16.2B+26%

MS has the edge over BOTJ on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

BOTJ Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $3MQ1 2024: −$2MQ2 2024: $3MQ3 2024: $3MQ4 2024: $2MQ1 2025: $141,000Q2 2025: $4MQ3 2025: $5MQ4 2025: $1MQ1 2026: $4MQ2 2026: $332,000Q3 2026: $6M
Q4 2023: $3MQ1 2024: −$2MQ2 2024: $3MQ3 2024: $3MQ4 2024: $2MQ1 2025: $141,000Q2 2025: $4MQ3 2025: $5MQ4 2025: $1MQ1 2026: $4MQ2 2026: $332,000Q3 2026: $6M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$6.2M+14%
Q2 2026$332K-91%
Q1 2026$4.4M+2990%
Q4 2025$1.3M-13%
Q3 2025$5.5M+64%
Q2 2025$3.5M+27%
Q1 2025$141K+$1.9M
Q4 2024$1.5M-55%

BOTJ has the edge over MS on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

MS Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$17.8BQ1 2024: $4.4BQ2 2024: $2.5BQ3 2024: −$17.3BQ4 2024: $11.8BQ1 2025: −$24BQ2 2025: $11.8BQ3 2025: −$3.3BQ4 2025: −$2.4BQ1 2026: −$7.1BQ2 2026: −$2.7BQ3 2026: −$46B
Q4 2023: −$17.8BQ1 2024: $4.4BQ2 2024: $2.5BQ3 2024: −$17.3BQ4 2024: $11.8BQ1 2025: −$24BQ2 2025: $11.8BQ3 2025: −$3.3BQ4 2025: −$2.4BQ1 2026: −$7.1BQ2 2026: −$2.7BQ3 2026: −$46B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$46B-$42.7B
Q2 2026-$2.7B-123%
Q1 2026-$7.1B+$16.9B
Q4 2025-$2.4B-120%
Q3 2025-$3.3B+$14B
Q2 2025$11.8B+368%
Q1 2025-$24B-650%
Q4 2024$11.8B+$29.6B

MS's free cash flow was −$58.3B over the past year, against −$3.7B the year before. Free cash flow isn't a meaningful measure for financial services companies like MS.

BOTJ Total Shares

Q4 2023: 5MQ1 2024: 5MQ2 2024: 5MQ3 2024: 5MQ4 2024: 5MQ1 2025: 5MQ2 2025: 5MQ3 2025: 5MQ4 2025: 5MQ1 2026: 5MQ2 2026: 5MQ3 2026: 5M
Q4 2023: 5MQ1 2024: 5MQ2 2024: 5MQ3 2024: 5MQ4 2024: 5MQ1 2025: 5MQ2 2025: 5MQ3 2025: 5MQ4 2025: 5MQ1 2026: 5MQ2 2026: 5MQ3 2026: 5M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly0%--
1 year0%--
3 years0%--
5 years-4.2%-197K shares
Available history-5.7%-276K shares

BOTJ has 5M diluted shares, about the same as a year ago.

MS Total Shares

Q4 2023: 1.6BQ1 2024: 1.6BQ2 2024: 1.6BQ3 2024: 1.6BQ4 2024: 1.6BQ1 2025: 1.6BQ2 2025: 1.6BQ3 2025: 1.6BQ4 2025: 1.6BQ1 2026: 1.6BQ2 2026: 1.6BQ3 2026: 1.6B
Q4 2023: 1.6BQ1 2024: 1.6BQ2 2024: 1.6BQ3 2024: 1.6BQ4 2024: 1.6BQ1 2025: 1.6BQ2 2025: 1.6BQ3 2025: 1.6BQ4 2025: 1.6BQ1 2026: 1.6BQ2 2026: 1.6BQ3 2026: 1.6B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.2%-3M shares
1 year-1.5%-24M shares
3 years-4.7%-77M shares
5 years-14%-246M shares
Available history-4.5%-74M shares

MS has the edge over BOTJ on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

BOTJ Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -1.4xQ1 2024: -1.3xQ2 2024: -1.1xQ3 2024: -1.2xQ4 2024: -1.2xQ1 2025: -1.7xQ2 2025: -1.3xQ3 2025: -1.8xQ4 2025: -1.6xQ1 2026: -1.1xQ2 2026: -1.0xQ3 2026: -0.7x
Q4 2023: -1.4xQ1 2024: -1.3xQ2 2024: -1.1xQ3 2024: -1.2xQ4 2024: -1.2xQ1 2025: -1.7xQ2 2025: -1.3xQ3 2025: -1.8xQ4 2025: -1.6xQ1 2026: -1.1xQ2 2026: -1.0xQ3 2026: -0.7x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-0.7xNet Cash
Q2 2026-1.0xNet Cash
Q1 2026-1.1xNet Cash
Q4 2025-1.6xNet Cash
Q3 2025-1.8xNet Cash
Q2 2025-1.3xNet Cash
Q1 2025-1.7xNet Cash
Q4 2024-1.2xNet Cash

BOTJ has the edge over MS on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

MS Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 10.7xQ1 2024: 9.8xQ2 2024: 9.8xQ3 2024: 10.2xQ4 2024: 7.9xQ1 2025: 8.7xQ2 2025: 8.7xQ3 2025: 8.4xQ4 2025: 8.6xQ1 2026: 8.2xQ2 2026: 7.3xQ3 2026: 7.8x
Q4 2023: 10.7xQ1 2024: 9.8xQ2 2024: 9.8xQ3 2024: 10.2xQ4 2024: 7.9xQ1 2025: 8.7xQ2 2025: 8.7xQ3 2025: 8.4xQ4 2025: 8.6xQ1 2026: 8.2xQ2 2026: 7.3xQ3 2026: 7.8x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20267.8xHigh
Q2 20267.3xHigh
Q1 20268.2xHigh
Q4 20258.6xHigh
Q3 20258.4xHigh
Q2 20258.7xHigh
Q1 20258.7xHigh
Q4 20247.9xHigh

MS's net debt is about 7.8 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 8.4 years a year ago. Net leverage isn't a meaningful measure for financial services companies like MS.

BOTJ Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI47.4Neutral
Stochastic14.7Oversold

BOTJ's weekly RSI is 47 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 15 (oversold).

MS Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI45.0Neutral
Stochastic18.7Oversold

MS's weekly RSI is 45 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 19 (oversold).

BOTJ PE vs Financial Services Sector

MetricBOTJSector medianRelative
PE9.4x13x28% below
PE %536310 pts below

BOTJ has the edge over MS on valuation relative to its sector.

MS PE vs Financial Services Sector

MetricMSSector medianRelative
PE15x13x15% above
PE %59634 pts below

MS is trading at 15x earnings, a 15% premium to the Financial Services sector's median of 13x.

BOTJ Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$26.35.9% below
20 week MA$26.77.2% below
50 week MA$23.36.5% above
100 week MA$18.931% above
200 week MA$15.263% above

BOTJ has pulled back, but its long-term trend is still up: it's below its 8- and 20-week averages, but 63% above its 200-week average.

MS Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$186.51.5% above
20 week MA$203.36.9% below
50 week MA$191.91.4% below
100 week MA$164.915% above
200 week MA$129.346% above

MS's trend is mixed: it's above three of its five weekly moving averages, and 46% above its 200-week average.

BOTJ Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$14.0$11.1-21%
2021$11.1$16.0+45%
2022$16.0$11.9-26%
2023$11.9$12.2+2.7%
2024$12.2$15.5+27%
2025$15.5$18.2+17%
2026 YTD$18.2$24.8+36%

BOTJ has the edge over MS on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

MS Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$51.1$68.1+33%
2021$68.1$99.3+46%
2022$99.3$86.1-13%
2023$86.1$93.3+8.3%
2024$93.3$126.8+36%
2025$126.8$181.9+43%
2026 YTD$181.9$189.2+4%

MS has finished higher in five of the last six years. It's up 4% so far in 2026.

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