BA

The Boeing Company

57
Fundamentals73/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential57/ 100
Risk potential20/ 100

BA has slightly lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

HAFN

Hafnia Limited

60
Fundamentals78/ 100
Valuation31/ 100
Upside potential60/ 100
Risk potential22/ 100

HAFN has a slight edge over BA overall, supported by stronger fundamentals and stronger modeled upside.

BA Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Healthy
Stable
Under pressure

BA's profitability is currently healthy, and its revenue and cash flow are stable, but its balance sheet is under pressure.

HAFN Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Healthy
Strong

HAFN's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

BA PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE25x51x76x102x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE25x51x76x102x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Current18x$172—
Cheap51x$496+189%
Fair82x$790+360%
Expensive91x$876+411%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

BA has the edge over HAFN in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

HAFN PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE3.4x6.9x10x14x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE3.4x6.9x10x14x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap3.4x$4.41-54%
Forward6.7x$9.62—
Fair7.1x$9.33-3%
Current7.3x$9.62—
Expensive10x$13.28+38%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

HAFN's PE is in its fair range at 7.3x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 6.7x next year's earnings.

BA Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Growth
Improving
Limited
Low

BA has the edge over HAFN on the outlook, with more favorable profitability expectations.

HAFN Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Growth
Growth
Weakening
Limited
Low

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for HAFN, but weaker profitability. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

BA Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+26%$216.09
Downside-20%$137.47

Calculated from the latest close: $171.55 on Nov 12.

BA trails HAFN on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

HAFN Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+33%$12.78
Downside-22%$7.47

Calculated from the latest close: $9.62 on Nov 12.

HAFN has a better modeled risk to reward balance than BA, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

BA Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-3.67Q1 2024: $-3.54Q2 2024: $-5.62Q3 2024: $-12.89Q4 2024: $-18.36Q1 2025: $-17.96Q2 2025: $-16.55Q3 2025: $-13.72Q4 2025: $2.48Q1 2026: $2.53Q2 2026: $2.78Q3 2026: $9.66
Q4 2023: $-3.67Q1 2024: $-3.54Q2 2024: $-5.62Q3 2024: $-12.89Q4 2024: $-18.36Q1 2025: $-17.96Q2 2025: $-16.55Q3 2025: $-13.72Q4 2025: $2.48Q1 2026: $2.53Q2 2026: $2.78Q3 2026: $9.66
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q3 2026$9.66+$23.38
Q2 2026$2.78+$19.33
Q1 2026$2.53+$20.49
Q4 2025$2.48+$20.84
Q3 2025-$13.72-$0.83
Q2 2025-$16.55-$10.93
Q1 2025-$17.96-$14.42
Q4 2024-$18.36-$14.69

BA has the edge over HAFN on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

HAFN Earnings Per Share

Q3 2023: $1.75Q4 2023: $1.56Q1 2024: $1.49Q2 2024: $1.57Q3 2024: $1.71Q4 2024: $1.49Q1 2025: $1.20Q2 2025: $0.85Q3 2025: $0.61Q4 2025: $0.68Q1 2026: $0.91Q2 2026: $1.31Forward: $1.44
Q3 2023: $1.75Q4 2023: $1.56Q1 2024: $1.49Q2 2024: $1.57Q3 2024: $1.71Q4 2024: $1.49Q1 2025: $1.20Q2 2025: $0.85Q3 2025: $0.61Q4 2025: $0.68Q1 2026: $0.91Q2 2026: $1.31Forward: $1.44
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$1.44+10%
Q2 2026$1.31+54%
Q1 2026$0.91-24%
Q4 2025$0.68-54%
Q3 2025$0.61-64%
Q2 2025$0.85-46%
Q1 2025$1.20-19%
Q4 2024$1.49-4.5%
Q3 2024$1.71-2.3%

HAFN's earnings per share have fallen from their peak: $1.31 over the past year, against $2.00 in mid-2023.

BA Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $22BQ1 2024: $16.6BQ2 2024: $16.9BQ3 2024: $17.8BQ4 2024: $15.2BQ1 2025: $19.5BQ2 2025: $22.7BQ3 2025: $23.3BQ4 2025: $23.9BQ1 2026: $22.2BQ2 2026: $24.6BQ3 2026: $24.2B
Q4 2023: $22BQ1 2024: $16.6BQ2 2024: $16.9BQ3 2024: $17.8BQ4 2024: $15.2BQ1 2025: $19.5BQ2 2025: $22.7BQ3 2025: $23.3BQ4 2025: $23.9BQ1 2026: $22.2BQ2 2026: $24.6BQ3 2026: $24.2B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$24.2B+3.9%
Q2 2026$24.6B+8%
Q1 2026$22.2B+14%
Q4 2025$23.9B+57%
Q3 2025$23.3B+30%
Q2 2025$22.7B+35%
Q1 2025$19.5B+18%
Q4 2024$15.2B-31%

BA has the edge over HAFN on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

HAFN Quarterly Revenue

Q3 2023: $651MQ4 2023: $1.2BQ1 2024: $785MQ2 2024: $831MQ3 2024: $720MQ4 2024: $533MQ1 2025: $548MQ2 2025: $554MQ3 2025: $587MQ4 2025: $593MQ1 2026: $671MQ2 2026: $816M
Q3 2023: $651MQ4 2023: $1.2BQ1 2024: $785MQ2 2024: $831MQ3 2024: $720MQ4 2024: $533MQ1 2025: $548MQ2 2025: $554MQ3 2025: $587MQ4 2025: $593MQ1 2026: $671MQ2 2026: $816M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q2 2026$815.8M+47%
Q1 2026$671.2M+23%
Q4 2025$593.2M+11%
Q3 2025$586.9M-18%
Q2 2025$554.2M-33%
Q1 2025$547.9M-30%
Q4 2024$532.9M-54%
Q3 2024$719.7M+11%

HAFN's revenue is recovering but still below its 2023 peak: $816M last quarter, up 47% from the same quarter a year ago.

BA Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $3BQ1 2024: −$3.9BQ2 2024: −$4.3BQ3 2024: −$2BQ4 2024: −$4.1BQ1 2025: −$2.3BQ2 2025: −$200MQ3 2025: $238MQ4 2025: $375MQ1 2026: −$1.5BQ2 2026: $631MQ3 2026: $464M
Q4 2023: $3BQ1 2024: −$3.9BQ2 2024: −$4.3BQ3 2024: −$2BQ4 2024: −$4.1BQ1 2025: −$2.3BQ2 2025: −$200MQ3 2025: $238MQ4 2025: $375MQ1 2026: −$1.5BQ2 2026: $631MQ3 2026: $464M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$464M+95%
Q2 2026$631M+$831M
Q1 2026-$1.5B+$836M
Q4 2025$375M+$4.5B
Q3 2025$238M+$2.2B
Q2 2025-$200M+$4.1B
Q1 2025-$2.3B+$1.6B
Q4 2024-$4.1B-239%

BA has the edge over HAFN on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

HAFN Free Cash Flow

Q3 2023: $291MQ4 2023: $153MQ1 2024: $233MQ2 2024: $287MQ3 2024: $276MQ4 2024: $184MQ1 2025: $110MQ2 2025: $147MQ3 2025: $74MQ4 2025: $113MQ1 2026: $107MQ2 2026: $252M
Q3 2023: $291MQ4 2023: $153MQ1 2024: $233MQ2 2024: $287MQ3 2024: $276MQ4 2024: $184MQ1 2025: $110MQ2 2025: $147MQ3 2025: $74MQ4 2025: $113MQ1 2026: $107MQ2 2026: $252M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026$252.1M+72%
Q1 2026$106.9M-2.9%
Q4 2025$113.1M-39%
Q3 2025$74.1M-73%
Q2 2025$146.7M-49%
Q1 2025$110M-53%
Q4 2024$183.9M+20%
Q3 2024$276.4M-5%

HAFN still generates free cash flow, though less than at its 2023 peak: $546M over the past year.

BA Total Shares

Q4 2023: 606MQ1 2024: 613MQ2 2024: 616MQ3 2024: 619MQ4 2024: 647MQ1 2025: 753MQ2 2025: 757MQ3 2025: 760MQ4 2025: 762MQ1 2026: 788MQ2 2026: 791MQ3 2026: 793M
Q4 2023: 606MQ1 2024: 613MQ2 2024: 616MQ3 2024: 619MQ4 2024: 647MQ1 2025: 753MQ2 2025: 757MQ3 2025: 760MQ4 2025: 762MQ1 2026: 788MQ2 2026: 791MQ3 2026: 793M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.3%+2.1M shares
1 year+4.3%+32.8M shares
3 years+31%+186M shares
5 years+35%+204M shares
Available history+40%+227M shares

BA has 793M diluted shares, up 4.3% from a year ago.

HAFN Total Shares

Q3 2023: 507MQ4 2023: 509MQ1 2024: 510MQ2 2024: 515MQ3 2024: 515MQ4 2024: 515MQ1 2025: 504MQ2 2025: 504MQ3 2025: 504MQ4 2025: 504MQ1 2026: 505MQ2 2026: 506M
Q3 2023: 507MQ4 2023: 509MQ1 2024: 510MQ2 2024: 515MQ3 2024: 515MQ4 2024: 515MQ1 2025: 504MQ2 2025: 504MQ3 2025: 504MQ4 2025: 504MQ1 2026: 505MQ2 2026: 506M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.1%+708K shares
1 year+0.4%+2M shares
3 years-0.3%-1.3M shares

HAFN has the edge over BA on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

BA Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 36.4xQ1 2024: 36.1xQ2 2024: 361.8xQ4 2025: 6.9xQ1 2026: 6.0xQ2 2026: 5.7xQ3 2026: 3.0x
Q4 2023: 36.4xQ1 2024: 36.1xQ2 2024: 361.8xQ4 2025: 6.9xQ1 2026: 6.0xQ2 2026: 5.7xQ3 2026: 3.0x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20263.0xElevated
Q2 20265.7xHigh
Q1 20266.0xHigh
Q4 20256.9xHigh
Q2 2024361.8xHigh
Q1 202436.1xHigh
Q4 202336.4xHigh
Q3 202396.1xHigh

BA's net debt is about 3.0 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from more than 20 years a year ago.

HAFN Net Leverage

Q3 2023: 1.0xQ4 2023: 1.0xQ1 2024: 0.9xQ2 2024: 0.8xQ3 2024: 0.7xQ4 2024: 0.8xQ1 2025: 0.9xQ2 2025: 1.0xQ3 2025: 1.3xQ4 2025: 1.6xQ1 2026: 1.2xQ2 2026: 0.6x
Q3 2023: 1.0xQ4 2023: 1.0xQ1 2024: 0.9xQ2 2024: 0.8xQ3 2024: 0.7xQ4 2024: 0.8xQ1 2025: 0.9xQ2 2025: 1.0xQ3 2025: 1.3xQ4 2025: 1.6xQ1 2026: 1.2xQ2 2026: 0.6x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q2 20260.6xVery low
Q1 20261.2xHealthy
Q4 20251.6xHealthy
Q3 20251.3xHealthy
Q2 20251.0xHealthy
Q1 20250.9xVery low
Q4 20240.8xVery low
Q3 20240.7xVery low

HAFN has the edge over BA on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

BA Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI31.1Neutral
Stochastic9.6Oversold

BA's weekly RSI is 31 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 10 (oversold).

HAFN Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI55.5Neutral
Stochastic69.9Neutral

HAFN's weekly RSI is 56 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 70 (neutral).

BA PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricBASector medianRelative
PE18x24x26% below
PE %05858 pts below

BA is trading at 18x earnings, a 26% discount to the Industrials sector's median of 24x, though its earnings don't support one.

HAFN PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricHAFNSector medianRelative
PE7.3x24x70% below
PE %564412 pts above

HAFN has the edge over BA on valuation relative to its sector.

BA Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$184.67.1% below
20 week MA$203.816% below
50 week MA$215.520% below
100 week MA$205.917% below
200 week MA$200.614% below

HAFN has stronger trend alignment. BA is above 0 of 5 weekly averages versus HAFN above 3 of 4.

HAFN Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$10.04.1% below
20 week MA$8.898.2% above
50 week MA$7.7923% above
100 week MA$6.5846% above

HAFN's trend is up, with a small recent dip: it's below only its 8-week average, and 46% above its 100-week average.

BA Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$330.1$217.2-34%
2021$217.2$204.2-6%
2022$204.2$189.1-7.4%
2023$189.1$260.7+38%
2024$260.7$180.7-31%
2025$180.7$216.4+20%
2026 YTD$216.4$171.6-21%

BA has finished lower in four of the last six years. It's down 21% so far in 2026.

HAFN Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2024$7.47$5.45-27%
2025$5.45$5.37-1.5%
2026 YTD$5.37$9.62+79%

HAFN has the edge over BA on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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