BA

The Boeing Company

57
Fundamentals73/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential57/ 100
Risk potential20/ 100

BA has slightly lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

ESOA

Energy Services of America Corporation

67
Fundamentals74/ 100
Valuation53/ 100
Upside potential73/ 100
Risk potential23/ 100

ESOA has the edge over BA overall, supported by stronger modeled upside and stronger valuation.

BA Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Healthy
Stable
Under pressure

BA's profitability is currently healthy, and its revenue and cash flow are stable, but its balance sheet is under pressure.

ESOA Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Healthy
Stable
Strong

ESOA's revenue, profitability and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its cash flow is stable.

BA PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE25x51x76x102x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE25x51x76x102x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Current18x$172—
Cheap51x$496+189%
Fair82x$790+360%
Expensive91x$876+411%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

BA has the edge over ESOA in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

ESOA PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE122x245x367x490x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE122x245x367x490x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap6.3x$3.84-56%
Forward10x$8.78—
Fair13x$8.01-8.8%
Current14x$8.78—
Expensive31x$18.69+113%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

ESOA's PE is in its fair range at 14x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 10x next year's earnings.

BA Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Growth
Improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect BA to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

ESOA Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for ESOA, with profitability improving. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

BA Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+26%$216.09
Downside-20%$137.47

Calculated from the latest close: $171.55 on Nov 12.

BA trails ESOA on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

ESOA Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+62%$14.19
Downside-23%$6.77

Calculated from the latest close: $8.78 on Nov 12.

ESOA has a better modeled risk to reward balance than BA, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

BA Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-3.67Q1 2024: $-3.54Q2 2024: $-5.62Q3 2024: $-12.89Q4 2024: $-18.36Q1 2025: $-17.96Q2 2025: $-16.55Q3 2025: $-13.72Q4 2025: $2.48Q1 2026: $2.53Q2 2026: $2.78Q3 2026: $9.66
Q4 2023: $-3.67Q1 2024: $-3.54Q2 2024: $-5.62Q3 2024: $-12.89Q4 2024: $-18.36Q1 2025: $-17.96Q2 2025: $-16.55Q3 2025: $-13.72Q4 2025: $2.48Q1 2026: $2.53Q2 2026: $2.78Q3 2026: $9.66
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q3 2026$9.66+$23.38
Q2 2026$2.78+$19.33
Q1 2026$2.53+$20.49
Q4 2025$2.48+$20.84
Q3 2025-$13.72-$0.83
Q2 2025-$16.55-$10.93
Q1 2025-$17.96-$14.42
Q4 2024-$18.36-$14.69

BA has returned to profit: it earned $9.66 per share over the past year, after losing money the year before.

ESOA Earnings Per Share

Q3 2023: $0.44Q4 2023: $0.55Q1 2024: $0.59Q2 2024: $1.44Q3 2024: $1.51Q4 2024: $1.44Q1 2025: $1.10Q2 2025: $0.16Q3 2025: $0.02Q4 2025: $0.13Q1 2026: $0.55Q2 2026: $0.61Forward: $0.84
Q3 2023: $0.44Q4 2023: $0.55Q1 2024: $0.59Q2 2024: $1.44Q3 2024: $1.51Q4 2024: $1.44Q1 2025: $1.10Q2 2025: $0.16Q3 2025: $0.02Q4 2025: $0.13Q1 2026: $0.55Q2 2026: $0.61Forward: $0.84
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$0.84+38%
Q2 2026$0.61+281%
Q1 2026$0.55-50%
Q4 2025$0.13-91%
Q3 2025$0.02-99%
Q2 2025$0.16-89%
Q1 2025$1.10+86%
Q4 2024$1.44+162%
Q3 2024$1.51+243%

ESOA's earnings per share have fallen from their peak: $0.61 over the past year, against $1.51 in late 2024.

BA Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $22BQ1 2024: $16.6BQ2 2024: $16.9BQ3 2024: $17.8BQ4 2024: $15.2BQ1 2025: $19.5BQ2 2025: $22.7BQ3 2025: $23.3BQ4 2025: $23.9BQ1 2026: $22.2BQ2 2026: $24.6BQ3 2026: $24.2B
Q4 2023: $22BQ1 2024: $16.6BQ2 2024: $16.9BQ3 2024: $17.8BQ4 2024: $15.2BQ1 2025: $19.5BQ2 2025: $22.7BQ3 2025: $23.3BQ4 2025: $23.9BQ1 2026: $22.2BQ2 2026: $24.6BQ3 2026: $24.2B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$24.2B+3.9%
Q2 2026$24.6B+8%
Q1 2026$22.2B+14%
Q4 2025$23.9B+57%
Q3 2025$23.3B+30%
Q2 2025$22.7B+35%
Q1 2025$19.5B+18%
Q4 2024$15.2B-31%

BA's revenue has grown year over year for seven quarters in a row: $24.2B last quarter, up 3.9% from the same quarter a year ago.

ESOA Quarterly Revenue

Q3 2023: $105MQ4 2023: $90MQ1 2024: $71MQ2 2024: $86MQ3 2024: $105MQ4 2024: $101MQ1 2025: $77MQ2 2025: $104MQ3 2025: $130MQ4 2025: $114MQ1 2026: $93MQ2 2026: $130M
Q3 2023: $105MQ4 2023: $90MQ1 2024: $71MQ2 2024: $86MQ3 2024: $105MQ4 2024: $101MQ1 2025: $77MQ2 2025: $104MQ3 2025: $130MQ4 2025: $114MQ1 2026: $93MQ2 2026: $130M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q2 2026$130M+25%
Q1 2026$93.2M+22%
Q4 2025$114.1M+13%
Q3 2025$130.1M+24%
Q2 2025$103.6M+21%
Q1 2025$76.7M+7.8%
Q4 2024$100.6M+12%
Q3 2024$104.7M-0.2%

ESOA has the edge over BA on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

BA Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $3BQ1 2024: −$3.9BQ2 2024: −$4.3BQ3 2024: −$2BQ4 2024: −$4.1BQ1 2025: −$2.3BQ2 2025: −$200MQ3 2025: $238MQ4 2025: $375MQ1 2026: −$1.5BQ2 2026: $631MQ3 2026: $464M
Q4 2023: $3BQ1 2024: −$3.9BQ2 2024: −$4.3BQ3 2024: −$2BQ4 2024: −$4.1BQ1 2025: −$2.3BQ2 2025: −$200MQ3 2025: $238MQ4 2025: $375MQ1 2026: −$1.5BQ2 2026: $631MQ3 2026: $464M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$464M+95%
Q2 2026$631M+$831M
Q1 2026-$1.5B+$836M
Q4 2025$375M+$4.5B
Q3 2025$238M+$2.2B
Q2 2025-$200M+$4.1B
Q1 2025-$2.3B+$1.6B
Q4 2024-$4.1B-239%

BA has the edge over ESOA on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

ESOA Free Cash Flow

Q3 2023: $8MQ4 2023: $1MQ1 2024: −$5MQ2 2024: $16MQ3 2024: −$3MQ4 2024: $6MQ1 2025: −$1MQ2 2025: −$581,972Q3 2025: −$7MQ4 2025: $17MQ1 2026: −$62,173Q2 2026: −$5M
Q3 2023: $8MQ4 2023: $1MQ1 2024: −$5MQ2 2024: $16MQ3 2024: −$3MQ4 2024: $6MQ1 2025: −$1MQ2 2025: −$581,972Q3 2025: −$7MQ4 2025: $17MQ1 2026: −$62,173Q2 2026: −$5M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026-$4.8M-$4.2M
Q1 2026-$62.2K+$1M
Q4 2025$16.8M+180%
Q3 2025-$6.5M-$3.6M
Q2 2025-$582K-104%
Q1 2025-$1.1M+$3.8M
Q4 2024$6M+305%
Q3 2024-$2.9M-135%

ESOA has burned cash in six of the last eight quarters: $5M over the past year, about four times what it generated the year before.

BA Total Shares

Q4 2023: 606MQ1 2024: 613MQ2 2024: 616MQ3 2024: 619MQ4 2024: 647MQ1 2025: 753MQ2 2025: 757MQ3 2025: 760MQ4 2025: 762MQ1 2026: 788MQ2 2026: 791MQ3 2026: 793M
Q4 2023: 606MQ1 2024: 613MQ2 2024: 616MQ3 2024: 619MQ4 2024: 647MQ1 2025: 753MQ2 2025: 757MQ3 2025: 760MQ4 2025: 762MQ1 2026: 788MQ2 2026: 791MQ3 2026: 793M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.3%+2.1M shares
1 year+4.3%+32.8M shares
3 years+31%+186M shares
5 years+35%+204M shares
Available history+40%+227M shares

BA has the edge over ESOA on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

ESOA Total Shares

Q3 2023: 17MQ4 2023: 17MQ1 2024: 17MQ2 2024: 17MQ3 2024: 17MQ4 2024: 17MQ1 2025: 17MQ2 2025: 17MQ3 2025: 17MQ4 2025: 17MQ1 2026: 18MQ2 2026: 19M
Q3 2023: 17MQ4 2023: 17MQ1 2024: 17MQ2 2024: 17MQ3 2024: 17MQ4 2024: 17MQ1 2025: 17MQ2 2025: 17MQ3 2025: 17MQ4 2025: 17MQ1 2026: 18MQ2 2026: 19M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+6.2%+1.1M shares
1 year+12%+2M shares
3 years+12%+2.1M shares
5 years+9.2%+1.6M shares
Available history+7.4%+1.3M shares

ESOA has 19M diluted shares, up 12% from a year ago.

BA Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 36.4xQ1 2024: 36.1xQ2 2024: 361.8xQ4 2025: 6.9xQ1 2026: 6.0xQ2 2026: 5.7xQ3 2026: 3.0x
Q4 2023: 36.4xQ1 2024: 36.1xQ2 2024: 361.8xQ4 2025: 6.9xQ1 2026: 6.0xQ2 2026: 5.7xQ3 2026: 3.0x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20263.0xElevated
Q2 20265.7xHigh
Q1 20266.0xHigh
Q4 20256.9xHigh
Q2 2024361.8xHigh
Q1 202436.1xHigh
Q4 202336.4xHigh
Q3 202396.1xHigh

BA's net debt is about 3.0 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from more than 20 years a year ago.

ESOA Net Leverage

Q3 2023: 1.4xQ4 2023: 1.3xQ1 2024: 1.3xQ2 2024: 0.6xQ3 2024: 0.7xQ4 2024: 1.3xQ1 2025: 1.9xQ2 2025: 2.6xQ3 2025: 3.5xQ4 2025: 2.1xQ1 2026: 0.8xQ2 2026: 0.9x
Q3 2023: 1.4xQ4 2023: 1.3xQ1 2024: 1.3xQ2 2024: 0.6xQ3 2024: 0.7xQ4 2024: 1.3xQ1 2025: 1.9xQ2 2025: 2.6xQ3 2025: 3.5xQ4 2025: 2.1xQ1 2026: 0.8xQ2 2026: 0.9x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q2 20260.9xVery low
Q1 20260.8xVery low
Q4 20252.1xModerate
Q3 20253.5xElevated
Q2 20252.6xModerate
Q1 20251.9xHealthy
Q4 20241.3xHealthy
Q3 20240.7xVery low

ESOA has the edge over BA on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

BA Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI31.1Neutral
Stochastic9.6Oversold

BA's weekly RSI is 31 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 10 (oversold).

ESOA Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI32.8Neutral
Stochastic5.4Oversold

ESOA's weekly RSI is 33 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

BA PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricBASector medianRelative
PE18x24x26% below
PE %05858 pts below

BA is trading at 18x earnings, a 26% discount to the Industrials sector's median of 24x, though its earnings don't support one.

ESOA PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricESOASector medianRelative
PE14x24x40% below
PE %54584 pts below

ESOA has the edge over BA on valuation relative to its sector.

BA Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$184.67.1% below
20 week MA$203.816% below
50 week MA$215.520% below
100 week MA$205.917% below
200 week MA$200.614% below

BA is in a downtrend: it's below all five of its weekly moving averages, and 14% below its 200-week average.

ESOA Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$9.739.8% below
20 week MA$12.228% below
50 week MA$12.831% below
100 week MA$11.624% below
200 week MA$8.790.1% below

ESOA is in a downtrend: it's below all five of its weekly moving averages, and 0.1% below its 200-week average.

BA Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$330.1$217.2-34%
2021$217.2$204.2-6%
2022$204.2$189.1-7.4%
2023$189.1$260.7+38%
2024$260.7$180.7-31%
2025$180.7$216.4+20%
2026 YTD$216.4$171.6-21%

BA has finished lower in four of the last six years. It's down 21% so far in 2026.

ESOA Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$0.82$1.25+52%
2021$1.25$3.30+164%
2022$3.30$2.68-19%
2023$2.68$5.98+123%
2024$5.98$13.2+121%
2025$13.2$8.04-39%
2026 YTD$8.04$8.78+9.2%

ESOA has the edge over BA on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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