ARQ

Arq, Inc.

51
Fundamentals42/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential64/ 100
Risk potential43/ 100

ARQ offers stronger valuation, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

CAT

Caterpillar Inc.

66
Fundamentals74/ 100
Valuation38/ 100
Upside potential83/ 100
Risk potential11/ 100

CAT has the edge over ARQ overall, supported by stronger fundamentals and lower modeled downside.

ARQ Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Weak
Stable
Stable

ARQ's revenue, cash flow and balance sheet are currently stable, but its profitability is weak.

CAT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Strong
Strong

CAT's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

ARQ PE Valuation

ARQ has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 1545x next year's earnings.

CAT PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE13x26x39x52x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap15x$380-37%
Fair18x$461-24%
Forward20x$605—
Current24x$605—
Expensive33x$840+39%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CAT's PE is in its expensive range at 24x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 20x next year's earnings, in its fair range.

ARQ Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Moderate

Analysts expect ARQ to return to profit, with revenue growing.

CAT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Moderate
Low

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for CAT, with profitability improving. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

ARQ Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+76%$5.43
Downside-43%$1.76

Calculated from the latest close: $3.09 on Nov 12.

ARQ trails CAT on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

CAT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+52%$918.83
Downside-11%$541.24

Calculated from the latest close: $605.28 on Nov 12.

CAT has a better modeled risk to reward balance than ARQ, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

ARQ Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-0.42Q1 2024: $-0.19Q2 2024: $-0.04Q3 2024: $0.07Q4 2024: $-0.14Q1 2025: $-0.05Q2 2025: $-0.04Q3 2025: $-0.10Q4 2025: $-1.27Q1 2026: $-1.29Q2 2026: $-1.26Q3 2026: $-1.18Forward: $0.00
Q4 2023: $-0.42Q1 2024: $-0.19Q2 2024: $-0.04Q3 2024: $0.07Q4 2024: $-0.14Q1 2025: $-0.05Q2 2025: $-0.04Q3 2025: $-0.10Q4 2025: $-1.27Q1 2026: $-1.29Q2 2026: $-1.26Q3 2026: $-1.18Forward: $0.00
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$0.00—
Q3 2026-$1.18-$1.08
Q2 2026-$1.26-$1.22
Q1 2026-$1.29-$1.24
Q4 2025-$1.27-$1.13
Q3 2025-$0.10-243%
Q2 2025-$0.04$0.00
Q1 2025-$0.05+$0.14
Q4 2024-$0.14+$0.28

ARQ lost $1.18 per share over the past year, a bigger loss than the year before.

CAT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $30.32
Q4 2023: $20.12Q1 2024: $22.13Q2 2024: $21.94Q3 2024: $21.55Q4 2024: $22.05Q1 2025: $20.50Q2 2025: $19.64Q3 2025: $19.46Q4 2025: $18.81Q1 2026: $20.08Q2 2026: $23.23Q3 2026: $25.48Forward: $30.32
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$30.32+19%
Q3 2026$25.48+31%
Q2 2026$23.23+18%
Q1 2026$20.08-2%
Q4 2025$18.81-15%
Q3 2025$19.46-9.7%
Q2 2025$19.64-10%
Q1 2025$20.50-7.4%
Q4 2024$22.05+9.6%

CAT has the edge over ARQ on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

ARQ Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $28MQ1 2024: $22MQ2 2024: $25MQ3 2024: $35MQ4 2024: $27MQ1 2025: $27MQ2 2025: $29MQ3 2025: $35MQ4 2025: $29MQ1 2026: $29MQ2 2026: $30MQ3 2026: $38M
Q4 2023: $28MQ1 2024: $22MQ2 2024: $25MQ3 2024: $35MQ4 2024: $27MQ1 2025: $27MQ2 2025: $29MQ3 2025: $35MQ4 2025: $29MQ1 2026: $29MQ2 2026: $30MQ3 2026: $38M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$38.2M+8.9%
Q2 2026$29.9M+4.5%
Q1 2026$29.1M+6.6%
Q4 2025$29.4M+8.8%
Q3 2025$35.1M+0.9%
Q2 2025$28.6M+13%
Q1 2025$27.2M+25%
Q4 2024$27M-3.8%

ARQ's revenue has grown year over year for seven quarters in a row: $38M last quarter, up 8.9% from the same quarter a year ago.

CAT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
Q4 2023: $17.1BQ1 2024: $15.8BQ2 2024: $16.7BQ3 2024: $16.1BQ4 2024: $16.2BQ1 2025: $14.2BQ2 2025: $16.6BQ3 2025: $17.6BQ4 2025: $19.1BQ1 2026: $17.4BQ2 2026: $20.5BQ3 2026: $20.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$20.7B+17%
Q2 2026$20.5B+24%
Q1 2026$17.4B+22%
Q4 2025$19.1B+18%
Q3 2025$17.6B+9.5%
Q2 2025$16.6B-0.7%
Q1 2025$14.2B-9.8%
Q4 2024$16.2B-5%

CAT's revenue has grown year over year for five quarters in a row: $20.7B last quarter, up 17% from the same quarter a year ago.

ARQ Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$6MQ1 2024: −$9MQ2 2024: −$22MQ3 2024: −$6MQ4 2024: −$38MQ1 2025: −$10MQ2 2025: −$1MQ3 2025: $3MQ4 2025: −$4MQ1 2026: −$676,000Q2 2026: −$4MQ3 2026: $10M
Q4 2023: −$6MQ1 2024: −$9MQ2 2024: −$22MQ3 2024: −$6MQ4 2024: −$38MQ1 2025: −$10MQ2 2025: −$1MQ3 2025: $3MQ4 2025: −$4MQ1 2026: −$676,000Q2 2026: −$4MQ3 2026: $10M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$9.6M+209%
Q2 2026-$4M-$2.6M
Q1 2026-$676K+$8.8M
Q4 2025-$3.5M+$34.2M
Q3 2025$3.1M+$8.9M
Q2 2025-$1.4M+$20.8M
Q1 2025-$9.5M-$443K
Q4 2024-$37.8M-$31.7M

ARQ has the edge over CAT on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CAT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
Q4 2023: $3.5BQ1 2024: $1.6BQ2 2024: $2.7BQ3 2024: $3.1BQ4 2024: $2.7BQ1 2025: $579MQ2 2025: $2.6BQ3 2025: $3.1BQ4 2025: $2.7BQ1 2026: $1.1BQ2 2026: $3.8BQ3 2026: $3.7B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.7B+19%
Q2 2026$3.8B+47%
Q1 2026$1.1B+97%
Q4 2025$2.7B+0.1%
Q3 2025$3.1B-1.5%
Q2 2025$2.6B-4.2%
Q1 2025$579M-63%
Q4 2024$2.7B-22%

CAT generated $11.3B in free cash flow over the past year, up 26% from the year before.

ARQ Total Shares

Q4 2023: 29MQ1 2024: 37MQ2 2024: 34MQ3 2024: 37MQ4 2024: 36MQ1 2025: 43MQ2 2025: 42MQ3 2025: 42MQ4 2025: 42MQ1 2026: 42MQ2 2026: 42MQ3 2026: 43M
Q4 2023: 29MQ1 2024: 37MQ2 2024: 34MQ3 2024: 37MQ4 2024: 36MQ1 2025: 43MQ2 2025: 42MQ3 2025: 42MQ4 2025: 42MQ1 2026: 42MQ2 2026: 42MQ3 2026: 43M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+2%+847K shares
1 year+3.2%+1.3M shares
3 years+35%+11.1M shares
5 years+133%+24.6M shares
Available history+135%+24.7M shares

ARQ has 43M diluted shares, up 3.2% from a year ago.

CAT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
Q4 2023: 514MQ1 2024: 497MQ2 2024: 490MQ3 2024: 487MQ4 2024: 489MQ1 2025: 477MQ2 2025: 472MQ3 2025: 471MQ4 2025: 472MQ1 2026: 466MQ2 2026: 463MQ3 2026: 461M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.3%-1.6M shares
1 year-2.1%-9.9M shares
3 years-10%-51.7M shares
5 years-16%-86.7M shares
Available history-19%-107M shares

CAT has the edge over ARQ on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

ARQ Net Leverage

Q1 2024: -8.9xQ2 2024: -1.5xQ3 2024: -2.9xQ4 2024: 1.7xQ1 2025: 1.9xQ2 2025: 1.9xQ3 2025: 2.0x
Q1 2024: -8.9xQ2 2024: -1.5xQ3 2024: -2.9xQ4 2024: 1.7xQ1 2025: 1.9xQ2 2025: 1.9xQ3 2025: 2.0x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20252.0xHealthy
Q2 20251.9xHealthy
Q1 20251.9xHealthy
Q4 20241.7xHealthy
Q3 2024-2.9xNet Cash
Q2 2024-1.5xNet Cash
Q1 2024-8.9xNet Cash
Q2 2022-15.0xNet Cash

ARQ's net debt is about 2.0 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), after holding more cash than debt a year ago.

CAT Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
Q4 2023: 1.5xQ1 2024: -0.3xQ2 2024: -0.3xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: 1.6xQ1 2025: -0.3xQ2 2025: -0.4xQ3 2025: -0.6xQ4 2025: 2.0xQ1 2026: -0.3xQ2 2026: -0.4xQ3 2026: -0.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-0.5xNet Cash
Q2 2026-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2026-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20252.0xHealthy
Q3 2025-0.6xNet Cash
Q2 2025-0.4xNet Cash
Q1 2025-0.3xNet Cash
Q4 20241.6xHealthy

CAT has more cash than debt.

ARQ Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI63.3Neutral
Stochastic65.2Neutral

ARQ's weekly RSI is 63 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 65 (neutral).

CAT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI32.7Neutral
Stochastic6.7Oversold

CAT's weekly RSI is 33 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 7 (oversold).

ARQ PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricARQSector medianRelative
PEN/A24x—

ARQ has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

CAT PE vs Industrials Sector

MetricCATSector medianRelative
PE24x24x1.3% below
PE %695811 pts above

CAT is trading at 24x earnings, in line with the Industrials sector's median of 24x.

ARQ Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$2.1146% above
20 week MA$2.1544% above
50 week MA$2.6218% above
100 week MA$4.1125% below
200 week MA$4.0524% below

ARQ has the edge over CAT on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

CAT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$709.015% below
20 week MA$797.024% below
50 week MA$771.322% below
100 week MA$586.73.2% above
200 week MA$443.137% above

CAT has pulled back, but its long-term trend is still up: it's below its 8-, 20- and 50-week averages, but 37% above its 200-week average.

ARQ Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$10.1$5.96-41%
2021$5.96$6.62+11%
2022$6.62$2.28-66%
2023$2.28$2.98+31%
2024$2.98$7.13+139%
2025$7.13$3.41-52%
2026 YTD$3.41$3.09-9.4%

ARQ's yearly returns have swung widely, from +139% in 2024 to −66% in 2022. It's down 9.4% so far in 2026.

CAT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$148.3$179.6+21%
2021$179.6$206.2+15%
2022$206.2$239.9+16%
2023$239.9$295.7+23%
2024$295.7$364.9+23%
2025$364.9$583.0+60%
2026 YTD$583.0$605.3+3.8%

CAT has the edge over ARQ on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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