AMPH

Amphastar Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

61
Fundamentals55/ 100
Valuation69/ 100
Upside potential56/ 100
Risk potential23/ 100

AMPH has the edge over NVO overall, supported by stronger valuation and lower modeled downside.

NVO

Novo Nordisk A/S

48
Fundamentals55/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential58/ 100
Risk potential26/ 100

NVO offers stronger modeled upside, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

AMPH Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Healthy
Strong
Stable

AMPH's profitability and cash flow are currently healthy, and its revenue and balance sheet are stable.

NVO Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Stable
Healthy

NVO's revenue, profitability and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its cash flow is stable.

AMPH PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE157x314x470x627x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE157x314x470x627x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward8.8x$28.87—
Cheap12x$25.21-13%
Current13x$28.87—
Fair19x$40.83+41%
Expensive89x$196+578%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

AMPH's PE is in its cheap range at 13x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 8.8x next year's earnings.

NVO PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE14x28x42x56x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE14x28x42x56x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Current10x$40.65—
Cheap14x$53.56+32%
Fair27x$103+154%
Expensive39x$152+273%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

NVO has the edge over AMPH in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

AMPH Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Growth
Growth
Stable
Limited
Low

AMPH has the edge over NVO on the outlook, with more favorable earnings and profitability expectations.

NVO Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Stable
Growth
Weakening
Limited
Low

Analysts expect NVO's revenue to grow, but its profitability to weaken. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

AMPH Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+29%$37.17
Downside-23%$22.37

Calculated from the latest close: $28.87 on Nov 12.

AMPH trails NVO on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

NVO Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+36%$55.48
Downside-26%$29.89

Calculated from the latest close: $40.65 on Nov 12.

NVO has a better modeled risk to reward balance than AMPH, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AMPH Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $2.60Q1 2024: $2.91Q2 2024: $3.15Q3 2024: $3.02Q4 2024: $3.06Q1 2025: $2.76Q2 2025: $2.67Q3 2025: $2.26Q4 2025: $2.03Q1 2026: $1.66Q2 2026: $1.69Q3 2026: $2.19Forward: $3.28
Q4 2023: $2.60Q1 2024: $2.91Q2 2024: $3.15Q3 2024: $3.02Q4 2024: $3.06Q1 2025: $2.76Q2 2025: $2.67Q3 2025: $2.26Q4 2025: $2.03Q1 2026: $1.66Q2 2026: $1.69Q3 2026: $2.19Forward: $3.28
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$3.28+50%
Q3 2026$2.19-3.1%
Q2 2026$1.69-37%
Q1 2026$1.66-40%
Q4 2025$2.03-34%
Q3 2025$2.26-25%
Q2 2025$2.67-15%
Q1 2025$2.76-5.2%
Q4 2024$3.06+18%

AMPH's earnings per share have fallen from their peak: $2.19 over the past year, against $3.15 in mid-2024.

NVO Earnings Per Share

Q3 2023: $2.48Q4 2023: $2.77Q1 2024: $2.96Q2 2024: $2.98Q3 2024: $3.15Q4 2024: $3.36Q1 2025: $3.49Q2 2025: $3.71Q3 2025: $3.47Q4 2025: $3.42Q1 2026: $4.07Q2 2026: $3.89
Q3 2023: $2.48Q4 2023: $2.77Q1 2024: $2.96Q2 2024: $2.98Q3 2024: $3.15Q4 2024: $3.36Q1 2025: $3.49Q2 2025: $3.71Q3 2025: $3.47Q4 2025: $3.42Q1 2026: $4.07Q2 2026: $3.89
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q2 2026$3.89+4.9%
Q1 2026$4.07+17%
Q4 2025$3.42+1.8%
Q3 2025$3.47+10%
Q2 2025$3.71+24%
Q1 2025$3.49+18%
Q4 2024$3.36+21%
Q3 2024$3.15+27%

NVO has the edge over AMPH on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

AMPH Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $178MQ1 2024: $172MQ2 2024: $182MQ3 2024: $191MQ4 2024: $187MQ1 2025: $171MQ2 2025: $174MQ3 2025: $192MQ4 2025: $183MQ1 2026: $171MQ2 2026: $184MQ3 2026: $208M
Q4 2023: $178MQ1 2024: $172MQ2 2024: $182MQ3 2024: $191MQ4 2024: $187MQ1 2025: $171MQ2 2025: $174MQ3 2025: $192MQ4 2025: $183MQ1 2026: $171MQ2 2026: $184MQ3 2026: $208M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$207.6M+8.2%
Q2 2026$183.9M+5.4%
Q1 2026$171.2M+0.4%
Q4 2025$183.1M-1.8%
Q3 2025$191.8M+0.3%
Q2 2025$174.4M-4.4%
Q1 2025$170.5M-0.8%
Q4 2024$186.5M+4.7%

AMPH's revenue grew through 2024 and has held roughly level since: $208M last quarter, up 8.2% from the same quarter a year ago.

NVO Quarterly Revenue

Q3 2023: $8.7BQ4 2023: $9.8BQ1 2024: $9.7BQ2 2024: $10.1BQ3 2024: $10.6BQ4 2024: $12.7BQ1 2025: $11.6BQ2 2025: $11.4BQ3 2025: $11.1BQ4 2025: $11.8BQ1 2026: $14.4BQ2 2026: $11.7B
Q3 2023: $8.7BQ4 2023: $9.8BQ1 2024: $9.7BQ2 2024: $10.1BQ3 2024: $10.6BQ4 2024: $12.7BQ1 2025: $11.6BQ2 2025: $11.4BQ3 2025: $11.1BQ4 2025: $11.8BQ1 2026: $14.4BQ2 2026: $11.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q2 2026$11.7B+2.1%
Q1 2026$14.4B+24%
Q4 2025$11.8B-7.6%
Q3 2025$11.1B+5.1%
Q2 2025$11.4B+13%
Q1 2025$11.6B+19%
Q4 2024$12.7B+30%
Q3 2024$10.6B+21%

NVO has the edge over AMPH on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

AMPH Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $14MQ1 2024: $46MQ2 2024: $63MQ3 2024: $46MQ4 2024: $17MQ1 2025: $24MQ2 2025: $25MQ3 2025: $47MQ4 2025: $25MQ1 2026: $38MQ2 2026: $43MQ3 2026: $33M
Q4 2023: $14MQ1 2024: $46MQ2 2024: $63MQ3 2024: $46MQ4 2024: $17MQ1 2025: $24MQ2 2025: $25MQ3 2025: $47MQ4 2025: $25MQ1 2026: $38MQ2 2026: $43MQ3 2026: $33M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$33.4M-29%
Q2 2026$42.7M+71%
Q1 2026$38.3M+57%
Q4 2025$24.6M+48%
Q3 2025$47.2M+2.3%
Q2 2025$25M-60%
Q1 2025$24.4M-48%
Q4 2024$16.6M+15%

AMPH generated $139M in free cash flow over the past year, up 23% from the year before.

NVO Free Cash Flow

Q3 2023: $4.5BQ4 2023: −$1BQ1 2024: $788MQ2 2024: $5.5BQ3 2024: $4.7BQ4 2024: −$633MQ1 2025: $1.5BQ2 2025: $3.6BQ3 2025: $4.6BQ4 2025: −$5.4BQ1 2026: $1.8BQ2 2026: $6.3B
Q3 2023: $4.5BQ4 2023: −$1BQ1 2024: $788MQ2 2024: $5.5BQ3 2024: $4.7BQ4 2024: −$633MQ1 2025: $1.5BQ2 2025: $3.6BQ3 2025: $4.6BQ4 2025: −$5.4BQ1 2026: $1.8BQ2 2026: $6.3B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026$6.3B+73%
Q1 2026$1.8B+20%
Q4 2025-$5.4B-$4.7B
Q3 2025$4.6B-2.1%
Q2 2025$3.6B-34%
Q1 2025$1.5B+89%
Q4 2024-$632.6M+$390.5M
Q3 2024$4.7B+3.3%

NVO still generates free cash flow, though less than at its 2026 peak: $7.3B over the past year.

AMPH Total Shares

Q4 2023: 53MQ1 2024: 53MQ2 2024: 52MQ3 2024: 52MQ4 2024: 52MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 48MQ3 2025: 48MQ4 2025: 48MQ1 2026: 46MQ2 2026: 44MQ3 2026: 43M
Q4 2023: 53MQ1 2024: 53MQ2 2024: 52MQ3 2024: 52MQ4 2024: 52MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 48MQ3 2025: 48MQ4 2025: 48MQ1 2026: 46MQ2 2026: 44MQ3 2026: 43M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-1.9%-848K shares
1 year-9%-4.3M shares
3 years-20%-10.5M shares
5 years-13%-6.6M shares
Available history-7.4%-3.5M shares

AMPH has the edge over NVO on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

NVO Total Shares

Q3 2023: 4.5BQ4 2023: 4.5BQ1 2024: 4.5BQ2 2024: 4.5BQ3 2024: 4.5BQ4 2024: 4.5BQ1 2025: 4.4BQ2 2025: 4.4BQ3 2025: 4.4BQ4 2025: 4.4BQ1 2026: 4.4BQ2 2026: 4.4B
Q3 2023: 4.5BQ4 2023: 4.5BQ1 2024: 4.5BQ2 2024: 4.5BQ3 2024: 4.5BQ4 2024: 4.5BQ1 2025: 4.4BQ2 2025: 4.4BQ3 2025: 4.4BQ4 2025: 4.4BQ1 2026: 4.4BQ2 2026: 4.4B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.3%-12.9M shares
1 year-0.2%-11M shares
3 years-1.5%-66.8M shares
5 years-3.8%-177M shares
Available history-6.5%-311M shares

NVO has 4.4B diluted shares, about the same as a year ago.

AMPH Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 2.1xQ1 2024: 1.6xQ2 2024: 1.5xQ3 2024: 1.6xQ4 2024: 1.9xQ1 2025: 1.8xQ2 2025: 1.8xQ3 2025: 1.9xQ4 2025: 2.3xQ1 2026: 2.5xQ2 2026: 2.3xQ3 2026: 2.1x
Q4 2023: 2.1xQ1 2024: 1.6xQ2 2024: 1.5xQ3 2024: 1.6xQ4 2024: 1.9xQ1 2025: 1.8xQ2 2025: 1.8xQ3 2025: 1.9xQ4 2025: 2.3xQ1 2026: 2.5xQ2 2026: 2.3xQ3 2026: 2.1x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20262.1xModerate
Q2 20262.3xModerate
Q1 20262.5xModerate
Q4 20252.3xModerate
Q3 20251.9xHealthy
Q2 20251.8xHealthy
Q1 20251.8xHealthy
Q4 20241.9xHealthy

AMPH's net debt is about 2.1 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), up from 1.9 years a year ago.

NVO Net Leverage

Q3 2023: -0.0xQ4 2023: 0.1xQ1 2024: 0.2xQ2 2024: 0.0xQ3 2024: -0.0xQ4 2024: 0.6xQ1 2025: 0.5xQ2 2025: 0.5xQ3 2025: 0.4xQ4 2025: 0.6xQ1 2026: 0.7xQ2 2026: 0.5x
Q3 2023: -0.0xQ4 2023: 0.1xQ1 2024: 0.2xQ2 2024: 0.0xQ3 2024: -0.0xQ4 2024: 0.6xQ1 2025: 0.5xQ2 2025: 0.5xQ3 2025: 0.4xQ4 2025: 0.6xQ1 2026: 0.7xQ2 2026: 0.5x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q2 20260.5xVery low
Q1 20260.7xVery low
Q4 20250.6xVery low
Q3 20250.4xVery low
Q2 20250.5xVery low
Q1 20250.5xVery low
Q4 20240.6xVery low
Q3 2024-0.0xVery low

NVO has the edge over AMPH on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

AMPH Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI67.2Neutral
Stochastic86.2Overbought

AMPH's weekly RSI is 67 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 86 (overbought).

NVO Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI43.0Neutral
Stochastic27.0Neutral

NVO's weekly RSI is 43 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 27 (neutral).

AMPH PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricAMPHSector medianRelative
PE13x26x49% below
PE %25294 pts below

AMPH is trading at 13x earnings, a 49% discount to the Healthcare sector's median of 26x.

NVO PE vs Healthcare Sector

MetricNVOSector medianRelative
PE10x26x60% below
PE %62923 pts below

NVO has the edge over AMPH on valuation relative to its sector.

AMPH Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$26.87.8% above
20 week MA$23.424% above
50 week MA$23.026% above
100 week MA$25.314% above
200 week MA$35.819% below

AMPH has the edge over NVO on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

NVO Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$39.23.7% above
20 week MA$43.97.4% below
50 week MA$45.310% below
100 week MA$56.328% below
200 week MA$80.750% below

NVO has bounced recently, but its long-term trend is still down: it's above its 8-week average, but 50% below its 200-week average.

AMPH Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$19.2$19.1-0.3%
2021$19.1$22.6+18%
2022$22.6$28.7+27%
2023$28.7$61.9+116%
2024$61.9$37.8-39%
2025$37.8$27.1-28%
2026 YTD$27.1$28.9+6.5%

AMPH has the edge over NVO on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

NVO Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$29.1$34.7+19%
2021$34.7$54.2+56%
2022$54.2$67.0+24%
2023$67.0$103.5+54%
2024$103.5$87.4-16%
2025$87.4$52.4-40%
2026 YTD$52.4$40.7-22%

NVO has finished higher in four of the last six years, two of them by more than 50%. It's down 22% so far in 2026.

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