AAPL

Apple Inc.

59
Fundamentals75/ 100
Valuation33/ 100
Upside potential54/ 100
Risk potential15/ 100

AAPL has a slight edge over RSSS overall, supported by stronger modeled upside and lower modeled downside.

RSSS

Research Solutions, Inc.

56
Fundamentals67/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential39/ 100
Risk potential30/ 100

RSSS offers stronger valuation, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

AAPL Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Strong
Strong

AAPL's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

RSSS Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Healthy
Healthy
Strong

RSSS's profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its revenue is stable.

AAPL PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE11x22x33x44x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE11x22x33x44x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap26x$230-35%
Fair31x$279-21%
Expensive37x$328-7.5%
Forward38x$355—
Current40x$355—

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

AAPL's PE is in its expensive range at 40x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 38x next year's earnings.

RSSS PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE33x67x100x133x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE33x67x100x133x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward13x$1.94—
Cheap15x$1.38-29%
Fair22x$2.00+2.9%
Current22x$1.94—
Expensive86x$7.77+300%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

RSSS has the edge over AAPL in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

AAPL Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Stable
Growth
Growth
Weakening
Moderate
Moderate

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for AAPL, but weaker profitability.

RSSS Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Growth
Stable
Improving
Limited
High

Analysts expect RSSS's earnings to grow and its profitability to improve, with its revenue holding steady.

AAPL Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+17%$416.94
Downside-15%$301.30

Calculated from the latest close: $354.88 on Nov 12.

AAPL has a better modeled risk to reward balance than RSSS, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

RSSS Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+19%$2.31
Downside-30%$1.35

Calculated from the latest close: $1.94 on Nov 12.

RSSS trails AAPL on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAPL Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $6.43Q1 2024: $6.44Q2 2024: $6.58Q3 2024: $6.08Q4 2024: $6.30Q1 2025: $6.42Q2 2025: $6.59Q3 2025: $7.46Q4 2025: $7.90Q1 2026: $8.26Q2 2026: $8.71Q3 2026: $8.98Forward: $9.28
Q4 2023: $6.43Q1 2024: $6.44Q2 2024: $6.58Q3 2024: $6.08Q4 2024: $6.30Q1 2025: $6.42Q2 2025: $6.59Q3 2025: $7.46Q4 2025: $7.90Q1 2026: $8.26Q2 2026: $8.71Q3 2026: $8.98Forward: $9.28
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$9.28+3.3%
Q3 2026$8.98+20%
Q2 2026$8.71+32%
Q1 2026$8.26+29%
Q4 2025$7.90+25%
Q3 2025$7.46+23%
Q2 2025$6.59+0.2%
Q1 2025$6.42-0.3%
Q4 2024$6.30-2%

AAPL has the edge over RSSS on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

RSSS Earnings Per Share

Q3 2023: $-0.03Q4 2023: $-0.02Q1 2024: $-0.03Q2 2024: $-0.13Q3 2024: $-0.07Q4 2024: $-0.14Q1 2025: $-0.13Q2 2025: $0.04Q3 2025: $0.04Q4 2025: $0.13Q1 2026: $0.15Q2 2026: $0.09Forward: $0.15
Q3 2023: $-0.03Q4 2023: $-0.02Q1 2024: $-0.03Q2 2024: $-0.13Q3 2024: $-0.07Q4 2024: $-0.14Q1 2025: $-0.13Q2 2025: $0.04Q3 2025: $0.04Q4 2025: $0.13Q1 2026: $0.15Q2 2026: $0.09Forward: $0.15
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$0.15+67%
Q2 2026$0.09+125%
Q1 2026$0.15+$0.28
Q4 2025$0.13+$0.27
Q3 2025$0.04+$0.11
Q2 2025$0.04+$0.17
Q1 2025-$0.13-$0.10
Q4 2024-$0.14-$0.12
Q3 2024-$0.07-$0.04

RSSS earned $0.09 per share over the past year, up 125% from the year before.

AAPL Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $120BQ1 2024: $90.8BQ2 2024: $85.8BQ3 2024: $94.9BQ4 2024: $124BQ1 2025: $95.4BQ2 2025: $94BQ3 2025: $102BQ4 2025: $144BQ1 2026: $111BQ2 2026: $109BQ3 2026: $114B
Q4 2023: $120BQ1 2024: $90.8BQ2 2024: $85.8BQ3 2024: $94.9BQ4 2024: $124BQ1 2025: $95.4BQ2 2025: $94BQ3 2025: $102BQ4 2025: $144BQ1 2026: $111BQ2 2026: $109BQ3 2026: $114B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$114.5B+12%
Q2 2026$109.4B+16%
Q1 2026$111.2B+17%
Q4 2025$143.8B+16%
Q3 2025$102.5B+7.9%
Q2 2025$94B+9.6%
Q1 2025$95.4B+5.1%
Q4 2024$124.3B+4%

AAPL has the edge over RSSS on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

RSSS Quarterly Revenue

Q3 2023: $10MQ4 2023: $10MQ1 2024: $12MQ2 2024: $12MQ3 2024: $12MQ4 2024: $12MQ1 2025: $13MQ2 2025: $12MQ3 2025: $12MQ4 2025: $12MQ1 2026: $12MQ2 2026: $12M
Q3 2023: $10MQ4 2023: $10MQ1 2024: $12MQ2 2024: $12MQ3 2024: $12MQ4 2024: $12MQ1 2025: $13MQ2 2025: $12MQ3 2025: $12MQ4 2025: $12MQ1 2026: $12MQ2 2026: $12M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q2 2026$12.1M-2.9%
Q1 2026$12.1M-4.3%
Q4 2025$11.8M-1%
Q3 2025$12.3M+2.2%
Q2 2025$12.4M+2.5%
Q1 2025$12.7M+4.5%
Q4 2024$11.9M+16%
Q3 2024$12M+20%

RSSS's revenue grew through 2024 and has held roughly level since: $12M last quarter, down 2.9% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAPL Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $37.5BQ1 2024: $20.7BQ2 2024: $26.7BQ3 2024: $23.9BQ4 2024: $27BQ1 2025: $20.9BQ2 2025: $24.4BQ3 2025: $26.5BQ4 2025: $51.6BQ1 2026: $26.7BQ2 2026: $31.9BQ3 2026: $25.9B
Q4 2023: $37.5BQ1 2024: $20.7BQ2 2024: $26.7BQ3 2024: $23.9BQ4 2024: $27BQ1 2025: $20.9BQ2 2025: $24.4BQ3 2025: $26.5BQ4 2025: $51.6BQ1 2026: $26.7BQ2 2026: $31.9BQ3 2026: $25.9B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$25.9B-2.4%
Q2 2026$31.9B+31%
Q1 2026$26.7B+28%
Q4 2025$51.6B+91%
Q3 2025$26.5B+11%
Q2 2025$24.4B-8.6%
Q1 2025$20.9B+0.9%
Q4 2024$27B-28%

AAPL has the edge over RSSS on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

RSSS Free Cash Flow

Q3 2023: −$789,396Q4 2023: $306,745Q1 2024: $2MQ2 2024: $2MQ3 2024: --Q4 2024: --Q1 2025: $3MQ2 2025: $2MQ3 2025: $1MQ4 2025: $1MQ1 2026: $1MQ2 2026: $2M
Q3 2023: −$789,396Q4 2023: $306,745Q1 2024: $2MQ2 2024: $2MQ3 2024: --Q4 2024: --Q1 2025: $3MQ2 2025: $2MQ3 2025: $1MQ4 2025: $1MQ1 2026: $1MQ2 2026: $2M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026$1.8M-22%
Q1 2026$1M-65%
Q2 2025$2.3M+16%
Q1 2025$2.9M+43%
Q2 2024$1.9M+30%
Q1 2024$2M+141%
Q4 2023$306.7K-66%
Q3 2023-$789.4K-850%

RSSS still generates free cash flow, though less than at its 2025 peak: $5M over the past year.

AAPL Total Shares

Q4 2023: 15.6BQ1 2024: 15.5BQ2 2024: 15.3BQ3 2024: 15.4BQ4 2024: 15.2BQ1 2025: 15.1BQ2 2025: 14.9BQ3 2025: 15BQ4 2025: 14.8BQ1 2026: 14.7BQ2 2026: 14.7BQ3 2026: 14.7B
Q4 2023: 15.6BQ1 2024: 15.5BQ2 2024: 15.3BQ3 2024: 15.4BQ4 2024: 15.2BQ1 2025: 15.1BQ2 2025: 14.9BQ3 2025: 15BQ4 2025: 14.8BQ1 2026: 14.7BQ2 2026: 14.7BQ3 2026: 14.7B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly0%+5.6M shares
1 year-1.9%-284M shares
3 years-6.9%-1.1B shares
5 years-13%-2.1B shares
Available history-17%-3.1B shares

AAPL has the edge over RSSS on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

RSSS Total Shares

Q3 2023: 27MQ4 2023: 28MQ1 2024: 34MQ2 2024: 29MQ3 2024: 33MQ4 2024: 30MQ1 2025: 32MQ2 2025: 32MQ3 2025: 32MQ4 2025: 32MQ1 2026: 32MQ2 2026: 32M
Q3 2023: 27MQ4 2023: 28MQ1 2024: 34MQ2 2024: 29MQ3 2024: 33MQ4 2024: 30MQ1 2025: 32MQ2 2025: 32MQ3 2025: 32MQ4 2025: 32MQ1 2026: 32MQ2 2026: 32M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-0.5%-163K shares
1 year+2.4%+769K shares
3 years+11%+3.1M shares
5 years+24%+6.3M shares
Available history+34%+8.2M shares

RSSS has 32M diluted shares, up 2.4% from a year ago.

AAPL Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 0.5xQ1 2024: 0.6xQ2 2024: 0.6xQ3 2024: 0.6xQ4 2024: 0.5xQ1 2025: 0.5xQ2 2025: 0.5xQ3 2025: 0.4xQ4 2025: 0.3xQ1 2026: 0.2xQ2 2026: 0.3xQ3 2026: 0.3x
Q4 2023: 0.5xQ1 2024: 0.6xQ2 2024: 0.6xQ3 2024: 0.6xQ4 2024: 0.5xQ1 2025: 0.5xQ2 2025: 0.5xQ3 2025: 0.4xQ4 2025: 0.3xQ1 2026: 0.2xQ2 2026: 0.3xQ3 2026: 0.3x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20260.3xVery low
Q2 20260.3xVery low
Q1 20260.2xVery low
Q4 20250.3xVery low
Q3 20250.4xVery low
Q2 20250.5xVery low
Q1 20250.5xVery low
Q4 20240.5xVery low

AAPL's net debt is less than a year of its operating earnings (EBITDA).

RSSS Net Leverage

Q2 2024: -91.4xQ3 2024: -3.4xQ4 2024: -2.8xQ1 2025: -3.1xQ2 2025: -3.3xQ3 2025: -2.9xQ4 2025: -2.6xQ1 2026: -2.3xQ2 2026: -2.6x
Q2 2024: -91.4xQ3 2024: -3.4xQ4 2024: -2.8xQ1 2025: -3.1xQ2 2025: -3.3xQ3 2025: -2.9xQ4 2025: -2.6xQ1 2026: -2.3xQ2 2026: -2.6x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q2 2026-2.6xNet Cash
Q1 2026-2.3xNet Cash
Q4 2025-2.6xNet Cash
Q3 2025-2.9xNet Cash
Q2 2025-3.3xNet Cash
Q1 2025-3.1xNet Cash
Q4 2024-2.8xNet Cash
Q3 2024-3.4xNet Cash

RSSS has the edge over AAPL on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

AAPL Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI68.1Neutral
Stochastic85.0Overbought

AAPL's weekly RSI is 68 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 85 (overbought).

RSSS Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI37.1Neutral
Stochastic15.3Oversold

RSSS's weekly RSI is 37 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 15 (oversold).

AAPL PE vs Technology Sector

MetricAAPLSector medianRelative
PE40x28x42% above
PE %963561 pts above

AAPL is trading at 40x earnings, a 42% premium to the Technology sector's median of 28x.

RSSS PE vs Technology Sector

MetricRSSSSector medianRelative
PE22x28x23% below
PE %463511 pts above

RSSS has the edge over AAPL on valuation relative to its sector.

AAPL Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$343.13.4% above
20 week MA$329.07.9% above
50 week MA$295.620% above
100 week MA$262.435% above
200 week MA$226.357% above

AAPL has the edge over RSSS on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

RSSS Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$1.982% below
20 week MA$2.128.5% below
50 week MA$2.3818% below
100 week MA$2.7730% below
200 week MA$2.6627% below

RSSS is in a downtrend: it's below all five of its weekly moving averages, and 27% below its 200-week average.

AAPL Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$72.5$132.0+82%
2021$132.0$176.3+34%
2022$176.3$131.9-25%
2023$131.9$192.5+46%
2024$192.5$255.6+33%
2025$255.6$273.4+7%
2026 YTD$273.4$354.9+30%

AAPL has the edge over RSSS on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

RSSS Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$3.29$2.27-31%
2021$2.27$2.37+4.4%
2022$2.37$1.99-16%
2023$1.99$2.60+31%
2024$2.60$4.14+59%
2025$4.14$2.91-30%
2026 YTD$2.91$1.94-33%

RSSS has finished lower in three of the last six years. It's down 33% so far in 2026.

Give your agent the market.

Get API key