AAPL

Apple Inc.

59
Fundamentals75/ 100
Valuation33/ 100
Upside potential54/ 100
Risk potential15/ 100

AAPL has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

OSPN

OneSpan Inc.

66
Fundamentals61/ 100
Valuation62/ 100
Upside potential44/ 100
Risk potential28/ 100

OSPN has the edge over AAPL overall, supported by stronger valuation.

AAPL Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Strong
Strong

AAPL's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

OSPN Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Healthy
Healthy
Strong

OSPN's profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its revenue is stable.

AAPL PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE11x22x33x44x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE11x22x33x44x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap26x$230-35%
Fair31x$279-21%
Expensive37x$328-7.5%
Forward38x$355—
Current40x$355—

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

AAPL has the edge over OSPN in the historical PE scenario, which offers more potential upside but is not a forecast.

OSPN PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE168x336x504x672x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE168x336x504x672x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap8.3x$15.07-33%
Current12x$22.43—
Forward17x$22.43—
Fair23x$40.90+82%
Expensive80x$146+549%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

OSPN's PE is in its fair range at 12x. On analysts' estimates for next year's earnings, today's price would be 17x.

AAPL Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Stable
Growth
Growth
Weakening
Moderate
Moderate

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for AAPL, but weaker profitability.

OSPN Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly deteriorating
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
High

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for OSPN, with profitability improving.

AAPL Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+17%$416.94
Downside-15%$301.30

Calculated from the latest close: $354.88 on Nov 12.

AAPL has a better modeled risk to reward balance than OSPN, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

OSPN Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+22%$27.42
Downside-28%$16.05

Calculated from the latest close: $22.43 on Nov 12.

OSPN trails AAPL on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAPL Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $6.43Q1 2024: $6.44Q2 2024: $6.58Q3 2024: $6.08Q4 2024: $6.30Q1 2025: $6.42Q2 2025: $6.59Q3 2025: $7.46Q4 2025: $7.90Q1 2026: $8.26Q2 2026: $8.71Q3 2026: $8.98Forward: $9.28
Q4 2023: $6.43Q1 2024: $6.44Q2 2024: $6.58Q3 2024: $6.08Q4 2024: $6.30Q1 2025: $6.42Q2 2025: $6.59Q3 2025: $7.46Q4 2025: $7.90Q1 2026: $8.26Q2 2026: $8.71Q3 2026: $8.98Forward: $9.28
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$9.28+3.3%
Q3 2026$8.98+20%
Q2 2026$8.71+32%
Q1 2026$8.26+29%
Q4 2025$7.90+25%
Q3 2025$7.46+23%
Q2 2025$6.59+0.2%
Q1 2025$6.42-0.3%
Q4 2024$6.30-2%

AAPL earned $8.98 per share over the past year, up 20% from the year before.

OSPN Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-0.74Q1 2024: $-0.18Q2 2024: $0.43Q3 2024: $0.74Q4 2024: $1.46Q1 2025: $1.48Q2 2025: $1.52Q3 2025: $1.48Q4 2025: $1.88Q1 2026: $1.81Q2 2026: $1.78Q3 2026: $1.81Forward: $1.34
Q4 2023: $-0.74Q1 2024: $-0.18Q2 2024: $0.43Q3 2024: $0.74Q4 2024: $1.46Q1 2025: $1.48Q2 2025: $1.52Q3 2025: $1.48Q4 2025: $1.88Q1 2026: $1.81Q2 2026: $1.78Q3 2026: $1.81Forward: $1.34
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$1.34-26%
Q3 2026$1.81+22%
Q2 2026$1.78+17%
Q1 2026$1.81+22%
Q4 2025$1.88+29%
Q3 2025$1.48+100%
Q2 2025$1.52+253%
Q1 2025$1.48+$1.66
Q4 2024$1.46+$2.20

OSPN has the edge over AAPL on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

AAPL Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $120BQ1 2024: $90.8BQ2 2024: $85.8BQ3 2024: $94.9BQ4 2024: $124BQ1 2025: $95.4BQ2 2025: $94BQ3 2025: $102BQ4 2025: $144BQ1 2026: $111BQ2 2026: $109BQ3 2026: $114B
Q4 2023: $120BQ1 2024: $90.8BQ2 2024: $85.8BQ3 2024: $94.9BQ4 2024: $124BQ1 2025: $95.4BQ2 2025: $94BQ3 2025: $102BQ4 2025: $144BQ1 2026: $111BQ2 2026: $109BQ3 2026: $114B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$114.5B+12%
Q2 2026$109.4B+16%
Q1 2026$111.2B+17%
Q4 2025$143.8B+16%
Q3 2025$102.5B+7.9%
Q2 2025$94B+9.6%
Q1 2025$95.4B+5.1%
Q4 2024$124.3B+4%

AAPL has the edge over OSPN on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

OSPN Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $63MQ1 2024: $65MQ2 2024: $61MQ3 2024: $56MQ4 2024: $61MQ1 2025: $63MQ2 2025: $60MQ3 2025: $57MQ4 2025: $63MQ1 2026: $66MQ2 2026: $60MQ3 2026: $64M
Q4 2023: $63MQ1 2024: $65MQ2 2024: $61MQ3 2024: $56MQ4 2024: $61MQ1 2025: $63MQ2 2025: $60MQ3 2025: $57MQ4 2025: $63MQ1 2026: $66MQ2 2026: $60MQ3 2026: $64M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$63.9M+12%
Q2 2026$60.5M+1%
Q1 2026$65.9M+4.1%
Q4 2025$62.9M+2.9%
Q3 2025$57.1M+1.4%
Q2 2025$59.8M-1.8%
Q1 2025$63.4M-2.3%
Q4 2024$61.2M-2.8%

OSPN's revenue has grown year over year for five quarters in a row: $64M last quarter, up 12% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAPL Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $37.5BQ1 2024: $20.7BQ2 2024: $26.7BQ3 2024: $23.9BQ4 2024: $27BQ1 2025: $20.9BQ2 2025: $24.4BQ3 2025: $26.5BQ4 2025: $51.6BQ1 2026: $26.7BQ2 2026: $31.9BQ3 2026: $25.9B
Q4 2023: $37.5BQ1 2024: $20.7BQ2 2024: $26.7BQ3 2024: $23.9BQ4 2024: $27BQ1 2025: $20.9BQ2 2025: $24.4BQ3 2025: $26.5BQ4 2025: $51.6BQ1 2026: $26.7BQ2 2026: $31.9BQ3 2026: $25.9B
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$25.9B-2.4%
Q2 2026$31.9B+31%
Q1 2026$26.7B+28%
Q4 2025$51.6B+91%
Q3 2025$26.5B+11%
Q2 2025$24.4B-8.6%
Q1 2025$20.9B+0.9%
Q4 2024$27B-28%

AAPL has the edge over OSPN on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

OSPN Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$346,000Q1 2024: $24MQ2 2024: $26,000Q3 2024: $12MQ4 2024: $10MQ1 2025: $28MQ2 2025: $4MQ3 2025: $9MQ4 2025: $10MQ1 2026: $25MQ2 2026: −$3MQ3 2026: $13M
Q4 2023: −$346,000Q1 2024: $24MQ2 2024: $26,000Q3 2024: $12MQ4 2024: $10MQ1 2025: $28MQ2 2025: $4MQ3 2025: $9MQ4 2025: $10MQ1 2026: $25MQ2 2026: −$3MQ3 2026: $13M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$13.3M+51%
Q2 2026-$3.3M-175%
Q1 2026$25.1M-9.7%
Q4 2025$9.6M-7.9%
Q3 2025$8.8M-27%
Q2 2025$4.4M+16669%
Q1 2025$27.7M+16%
Q4 2024$10.5M+$10.8M

OSPN generated $45M in free cash flow over the past year, down 13% from the year before.

AAPL Total Shares

Q4 2023: 15.6BQ1 2024: 15.5BQ2 2024: 15.3BQ3 2024: 15.4BQ4 2024: 15.2BQ1 2025: 15.1BQ2 2025: 14.9BQ3 2025: 15BQ4 2025: 14.8BQ1 2026: 14.7BQ2 2026: 14.7BQ3 2026: 14.7B
Q4 2023: 15.6BQ1 2024: 15.5BQ2 2024: 15.3BQ3 2024: 15.4BQ4 2024: 15.2BQ1 2025: 15.1BQ2 2025: 14.9BQ3 2025: 15BQ4 2025: 14.8BQ1 2026: 14.7BQ2 2026: 14.7BQ3 2026: 14.7B
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly0%+5.6M shares
1 year-1.9%-284M shares
3 years-6.9%-1.1B shares
5 years-13%-2.1B shares
Available history-17%-3.1B shares

AAPL has the edge over OSPN on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

OSPN Total Shares

Q4 2023: 40MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 39MQ4 2024: 39MQ1 2025: 39MQ2 2025: 39MQ3 2025: 39MQ4 2025: 39MQ1 2026: 38MQ2 2026: 38MQ3 2026: 39M
Q4 2023: 40MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 39MQ4 2024: 39MQ1 2025: 39MQ2 2025: 39MQ3 2025: 39MQ4 2025: 39MQ1 2026: 38MQ2 2026: 38MQ3 2026: 39M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+2.4%+897K shares
1 year+0.7%+271K shares
3 years-3.5%-1.4M shares
5 years-2.5%-989K shares

OSPN has 39M diluted shares, up 0.7% from a year ago, despite $15M in buybacks over the past year.

AAPL Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 0.5xQ1 2024: 0.6xQ2 2024: 0.6xQ3 2024: 0.6xQ4 2024: 0.5xQ1 2025: 0.5xQ2 2025: 0.5xQ3 2025: 0.4xQ4 2025: 0.3xQ1 2026: 0.2xQ2 2026: 0.3xQ3 2026: 0.3x
Q4 2023: 0.5xQ1 2024: 0.6xQ2 2024: 0.6xQ3 2024: 0.6xQ4 2024: 0.5xQ1 2025: 0.5xQ2 2025: 0.5xQ3 2025: 0.4xQ4 2025: 0.3xQ1 2026: 0.2xQ2 2026: 0.3xQ3 2026: 0.3x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20260.3xVery low
Q2 20260.3xVery low
Q1 20260.2xVery low
Q4 20250.3xVery low
Q3 20250.4xVery low
Q2 20250.5xVery low
Q1 20250.5xVery low
Q4 20240.5xVery low

AAPL's net debt is less than a year of its operating earnings (EBITDA).

OSPN Net Leverage

Q1 2024: -104.5xQ2 2024: -2.4xQ3 2024: -1.8xQ4 2024: -1.6xQ1 2025: -1.9xQ2 2025: -1.6xQ3 2025: -1.5xQ4 2025: -1.2xQ1 2026: -0.9xQ2 2026: -0.7xQ3 2026: -0.8x
Q1 2024: -104.5xQ2 2024: -2.4xQ3 2024: -1.8xQ4 2024: -1.6xQ1 2025: -1.9xQ2 2025: -1.6xQ3 2025: -1.5xQ4 2025: -1.2xQ1 2026: -0.9xQ2 2026: -0.7xQ3 2026: -0.8x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-0.8xNet Cash
Q2 2026-0.7xNet Cash
Q1 2026-0.9xNet Cash
Q4 2025-1.2xNet Cash
Q3 2025-1.5xNet Cash
Q2 2025-1.6xNet Cash
Q1 2025-1.9xNet Cash
Q4 2024-1.6xNet Cash

OSPN has the edge over AAPL on leverage, with a lower net debt burden relative to earnings.

AAPL Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI68.1Neutral
Stochastic85.0Overbought

AAPL's weekly RSI is 68 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 85 (overbought).

OSPN Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI66.7Neutral
Stochastic65.9Neutral

OSPN's weekly RSI is 67 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 66 (neutral).

AAPL PE vs Technology Sector

MetricAAPLSector medianRelative
PE40x28x42% above
PE %963561 pts above

AAPL is trading at 40x earnings, a 42% premium to the Technology sector's median of 28x.

OSPN PE vs Technology Sector

MetricOSPNSector medianRelative
PE12x28x56% below
PE %483513 pts above

OSPN has the edge over AAPL on valuation relative to its sector.

AAPL Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$343.13.4% above
20 week MA$329.07.9% above
50 week MA$295.620% above
100 week MA$262.435% above
200 week MA$226.357% above

AAPL is in an uptrend: it's above all five of its weekly moving averages, and 57% above its 200-week average.

OSPN Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$20.211% above
20 week MA$17.727% above
50 week MA$14.357% above
100 week MA$15.149% above
200 week MA$14.258% above

OSPN is in an uptrend: it's above all five of its weekly moving averages, and 58% above its 200-week average.

AAPL Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$72.5$132.0+82%
2021$132.0$176.3+34%
2022$176.3$131.9-25%
2023$131.9$192.5+46%
2024$192.5$255.6+33%
2025$255.6$273.4+7%
2026 YTD$273.4$354.9+30%

AAPL has finished higher in five of the last six years. It's up 30% so far in 2026.

OSPN Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$17.2$21.3+24%
2021$21.3$16.9-21%
2022$16.9$11.5-32%
2023$11.5$10.7-7%
2024$10.7$18.8+75%
2025$18.8$12.9-31%
2026 YTD$12.9$22.4+74%

OSPN has the edge over AAPL on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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