AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI has the edge over ZENA overall, supported by stronger fundamentals and stronger modeled upside.

ZENA

ZenaTech, Inc.

48
Fundamentals51/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential66/ 100
Risk potential47/ 100

ZENA has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

ZENA Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Weak
Weak
Weak

ZENA's revenue is currently healthy, but its profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are weak.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

ZENA PE Valuation

ZENA has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

ZENA Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Losses shrinking
Strong growth
--
Limited
Moderate

Analysts expect ZENA's losses to shrink, with revenue growing.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI has a better modeled risk to reward balance than ZENA, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

ZENA Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+89%$1.19
Downside-48%$0.33

Calculated from the latest close: $0.63 on Nov 12.

ZENA trails AAOI on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI has the edge over ZENA on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

ZENA Earnings Per Share

Q3 2023: $-0.02Q4 2023: $-0.01Q1 2024: $-0.01Q2 2024: $-0.02Q3 2024: $-0.04Q4 2024: $-0.15Q1 2025: $-0.29Q2 2025: $-0.41Q3 2025: $-0.62Q4 2025: $-0.93Q1 2026: $-1.34Q2 2026: $-1.41
Q3 2023: $-0.02Q4 2023: $-0.01Q1 2024: $-0.01Q2 2024: $-0.02Q3 2024: $-0.04Q4 2024: $-0.15Q1 2025: $-0.29Q2 2025: $-0.41Q3 2025: $-0.62Q4 2025: $-0.93Q1 2026: $-1.34Q2 2026: $-1.41
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q2 2026-$1.41-$1.00
Q1 2026-$1.34-$1.05
Q4 2025-$0.93-$0.78
Q3 2025-$0.62-$0.58
Q2 2025-$0.41-$0.39
Q1 2025-$0.29-$0.28
Q4 2024-$0.15-$0.14
Q3 2024-$0.04-$0.02

ZENA lost $1.41 per share over the past year, and its loss has widened in each of the last nine quarters.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI's revenue has grown year over year for 10 quarters in a row: $270M last quarter, up 127% from the same quarter a year ago.

ZENA Quarterly Revenue

Q3 2023: $187,141Q4 2023: $495,163Q1 2024: $415,761Q2 2024: $260,861Q3 2024: $230,510Q4 2024: $473,354Q1 2025: $798,407Q2 2025: $2MQ3 2025: $3MQ4 2025: $4MQ1 2026: $6MQ2 2026: $7M
Q3 2023: $187,141Q4 2023: $495,163Q1 2024: $415,761Q2 2024: $260,861Q3 2024: $230,510Q4 2024: $473,354Q1 2025: $798,407Q2 2025: $2MQ3 2025: $3MQ4 2025: $4MQ1 2026: $6MQ2 2026: $7M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q2 2026$6.5M+314%
Q1 2026$6M+652%
Q4 2025$3.6M+671%
Q3 2025$3.1M+1225%
Q2 2025$1.6M+504%
Q1 2025$798.4K+92%
Q4 2024$473.4K-4.4%
Q3 2024$230.5K+23%

ZENA's revenue has grown year over year for six quarters in a row: $7M last quarter, up 314% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

ZENA Free Cash Flow

Q3 2023: $270,754Q4 2023: −$1MQ1 2024: −$282,951Q2 2024: −$379,626Q3 2024: −$2MQ4 2024: −$4MQ1 2025: −$4MQ2 2025: −$5MQ3 2025: −$6MQ4 2025: −$14MQ1 2026: −$15MQ2 2026: −$19M
Q3 2023: $270,754Q4 2023: −$1MQ1 2024: −$282,951Q2 2024: −$379,626Q3 2024: −$2MQ4 2024: −$4MQ1 2025: −$4MQ2 2025: −$5MQ3 2025: −$6MQ4 2025: −$14MQ1 2026: −$15MQ2 2026: −$19M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026-$18.9M-$13.7M
Q1 2026-$14.9M-$10.9M
Q4 2025-$14.2M-$10M
Q3 2025-$5.9M-$4.3M
Q2 2025-$5.2M-$4.9M
Q1 2025-$4M-$3.7M
Q4 2024-$4.2M-$2.8M
Q3 2024-$1.6M-679%

ZENA has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$54M over the past year, against −$15M the year before.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has the edge over ZENA on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

ZENA Total Shares

Q3 2023: 17MQ4 2023: 17MQ1 2024: 17MQ2 2024: 17MQ3 2024: 17MQ4 2024: 23MQ1 2025: 23MQ2 2025: 32MQ3 2025: 37MQ4 2025: 34MQ1 2026: 34MQ2 2026: 81M
Q3 2023: 17MQ4 2023: 17MQ1 2024: 17MQ2 2024: 17MQ3 2024: 17MQ4 2024: 23MQ1 2025: 23MQ2 2025: 32MQ3 2025: 37MQ4 2025: 34MQ1 2026: 34MQ2 2026: 81M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+137%+46.8M shares
1 year+156%+49.3M shares
3 years+381%+64.1M shares

ZENA has 81M diluted shares, up 156% from a year ago.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

ZENA Net Leverage

Q3 2023: 46.4xQ4 2023: 17.2xQ1 2024: 16.8xQ2 2024: 17.6xQ3 2024: 81.3x
Q3 2023: 46.4xQ4 2023: 17.2xQ1 2024: 16.8xQ2 2024: 17.6xQ3 2024: 81.3x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 202481.3xHigh
Q2 202417.6xHigh
Q1 202416.8xHigh
Q4 202317.2xHigh
Q3 202346.4xHigh
Q2 202317.0xHigh
Q1 20230.0xVery low
Q4 20228.4xHigh

ZENA's net debt is more than 20 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), up from more than 20 years a year ago.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

ZENA Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI29.3Oversold
Stochastic2.7Oversold

ZENA's weekly RSI is 29 (oversold) and its Stochastic is 3 (oversold).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

ZENA PE vs Technology Sector

ZENA has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has stronger trend alignment. AAOI is above 1 of 5 weekly averages versus ZENA above 0 of 4.

ZENA Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$1.0138% below
20 week MA$1.3654% below
50 week MA$2.0669% below
100 week MA$3.2380% below

ZENA is in a downtrend: it's below all four of its weekly moving averages, and 80% below its 100-week average.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over ZENA on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

ZENA Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2024$3.91$8.48+117%
2025$8.48$3.42-60%
2026 YTD$3.42$0.63-82%

ZENA's yearly returns have swung widely, from +117% in 2024 to −60% in 2025. It's down 82% so far in 2026.

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