AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI offers stronger fundamentals, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

XYZ

Block, Inc.

65
Fundamentals53/ 100
Valuation51/ 100
Upside potential75/ 100
Risk potential19/ 100

XYZ has the edge over AAOI overall, supported by lower modeled downside and stronger modeled upside.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

XYZ Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Stable
Strong
Strong

XYZ's revenue, cash flow and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its profitability is stable.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

XYZ PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE1100x2199x3299x4398x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE1100x2199x3299x4398x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap16x$12.08-85%
Forward16x$82.26—
Fair93x$69.03-16%
Current111x$82.26—
Expensive316x$233+184%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

XYZ's PE is in its fair range at 111x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 16x next year's earnings, in its cheap range.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

XYZ Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Moderate
Low

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for XYZ, with profitability improving. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI trails XYZ on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

XYZ Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+54%$126.97
Downside-19%$66.99

Calculated from the latest close: $82.26 on Nov 12.

XYZ has a better modeled risk to reward balance than AAOI, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.42 per share over the past year, against $4.50 at its worst in late 2024.

XYZ Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $0.02Q1 2024: $0.79Q2 2024: $1.30Q3 2024: $1.80Q4 2024: $4.56Q1 2025: $4.12Q2 2025: $4.68Q3 2025: $4.97Q4 2025: $2.10Q1 2026: $1.28Q2 2026: $0.56Q3 2026: $0.74Forward: $5.04
Q4 2023: $0.02Q1 2024: $0.79Q2 2024: $1.30Q3 2024: $1.80Q4 2024: $4.56Q1 2025: $4.12Q2 2025: $4.68Q3 2025: $4.97Q4 2025: $2.10Q1 2026: $1.28Q2 2026: $0.56Q3 2026: $0.74Forward: $5.04
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$5.04+581%
Q3 2026$0.74-85%
Q2 2026$0.56-88%
Q1 2026$1.28-69%
Q4 2025$2.10-54%
Q3 2025$4.97+176%
Q2 2025$4.68+260%
Q1 2025$4.12+422%
Q4 2024$4.56+22700%

XYZ has the edge over AAOI on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over XYZ on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

XYZ Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $5.8BQ1 2024: $6BQ2 2024: $6.2BQ3 2024: $6BQ4 2024: $6BQ1 2025: $5.8BQ2 2025: $6.1BQ3 2025: $6.1BQ4 2025: $6.3BQ1 2026: $6.1BQ2 2026: $6.6BQ3 2026: $6.7B
Q4 2023: $5.8BQ1 2024: $6BQ2 2024: $6.2BQ3 2024: $6BQ4 2024: $6BQ1 2025: $5.8BQ2 2025: $6.1BQ3 2025: $6.1BQ4 2025: $6.3BQ1 2026: $6.1BQ2 2026: $6.6BQ3 2026: $6.7B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$6.7B+9.9%
Q2 2026$6.6B+9.3%
Q1 2026$6.1B+4.9%
Q4 2025$6.3B+3.6%
Q3 2025$6.1B+2.3%
Q2 2025$6.1B-1.6%
Q1 2025$5.8B-3.1%
Q4 2024$6B+4.5%

XYZ's revenue has grown year over year for five quarters in a row: $6.7B last quarter, up 9.9% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

XYZ Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$850MQ1 2024: $457MQ2 2024: $481MQ3 2024: $628MQ4 2024: −$13MQ1 2025: $101MQ2 2025: $343MQ3 2025: $1.4BQ4 2025: $580MQ1 2026: $935MQ2 2026: $967MQ3 2026: $972M
Q4 2023: −$850MQ1 2024: $457MQ2 2024: $481MQ3 2024: $628MQ4 2024: −$13MQ1 2025: $101MQ2 2025: $343MQ3 2025: $1.4BQ4 2025: $580MQ1 2026: $935MQ2 2026: $967MQ3 2026: $972M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$972M-31%
Q2 2026$966.6M+182%
Q1 2026$935M+822%
Q4 2025$579.8M+$593M
Q3 2025$1.4B+123%
Q2 2025$343M-29%
Q1 2025$101.5M-78%
Q4 2024-$13.2M+$836.4M

XYZ has the edge over AAOI on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

XYZ Total Shares

Q4 2023: 614MQ1 2024: 637MQ2 2024: 634MQ3 2024: 633MQ4 2024: 636MQ1 2025: 635MQ2 2025: 619MQ3 2025: 622MQ4 2025: 623MQ1 2026: 598MQ2 2026: 609MQ3 2026: 615M
Q4 2023: 614MQ1 2024: 637MQ2 2024: 634MQ3 2024: 633MQ4 2024: 636MQ1 2025: 635MQ2 2025: 619MQ3 2025: 622MQ4 2025: 623MQ1 2026: 598MQ2 2026: 609MQ3 2026: 615M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+1%+5.9M shares
1 year-1.1%-6.9M shares
3 years+0.6%+3.5M shares
5 years+22%+111M shares
Available history+32%+149M shares

XYZ has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

XYZ Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -31.9xQ1 2024: -4.2xQ2 2024: -2.1xQ3 2024: -1.9xQ4 2024: -5.3xQ1 2025: -1.5xQ2 2025: -0.8xQ3 2025: -0.7xQ4 2025: -2.7xQ1 2026: 0.3xQ2 2026: -0.5xQ3 2026: -1.4x
Q4 2023: -31.9xQ1 2024: -4.2xQ2 2024: -2.1xQ3 2024: -1.9xQ4 2024: -5.3xQ1 2025: -1.5xQ2 2025: -0.8xQ3 2025: -0.7xQ4 2025: -2.7xQ1 2026: 0.3xQ2 2026: -0.5xQ3 2026: -1.4x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-1.4xNet Cash
Q2 2026-0.5xNet Cash
Q1 20260.3xVery low
Q4 2025-2.7xNet Cash
Q3 2025-0.7xNet Cash
Q2 2025-0.8xNet Cash
Q1 2025-1.5xNet Cash
Q4 2024-5.3xNet Cash

XYZ has more cash than debt.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

XYZ Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI57.3Neutral
Stochastic55.5Neutral

XYZ's weekly RSI is 57 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 56 (neutral).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

XYZ PE vs Technology Sector

MetricXYZSector medianRelative
PE111x28x299% above
PE %523517 pts above

XYZ is trading at 111x earnings, a 299% premium to the Technology sector's median of 28x.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 43% above its 200-week average.

XYZ Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$78.35.1% above
20 week MA$79.33.7% above
50 week MA$71.016% above
100 week MA$70.616% above
200 week MA$69.119% above

XYZ has the edge over AAOI on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over XYZ on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

XYZ Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$63.8$228.3+258%
2021$228.3$167.7-27%
2022$167.7$60.9-64%
2023$60.9$77.4+27%
2024$77.4$89.0+15%
2025$89.0$66.3-26%
2026 YTD$66.3$82.3+24%

XYZ's yearly returns have swung widely, from +258% in 2020 to −64% in 2022. It's up 24% so far in 2026.

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