AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI has a slight edge over VSAT overall, supported by stronger modeled upside.

VSAT

Viasat, Inc.

57
Fundamentals69/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential62/ 100
Risk potential38/ 100

VSAT has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

VSAT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Stable
Strong
Under pressure

VSAT's cash flow is currently strong, and its revenue and profitability are stable, but its balance sheet is under pressure.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

VSAT PE Valuation

VSAT has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

AAOI has the edge over VSAT on the outlook, with more favorable earnings and revenue expectations.

VSAT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Losses growing
Stable
Strongly weakening
Limited
Low

Analysts expect VSAT's losses to grow, with revenue holding steady. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI has a better modeled risk to reward balance than VSAT, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

VSAT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+62%$115.28
Downside-38%$44.13

Calculated from the latest close: $71.24 on Nov 12.

VSAT trails AAOI on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.42 per share over the past year, against $4.50 at its worst in late 2024.

VSAT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $7.79Q1 2024: $-9.12Q2 2024: $-8.55Q3 2024: $-3.46Q4 2024: $-3.70Q1 2025: $-4.48Q2 2025: $-4.65Q3 2025: $-4.03Q4 2025: $-2.62Q1 2026: $-0.25Q2 2026: $-0.20Q3 2026: $-0.68
Q4 2023: $7.79Q1 2024: $-9.12Q2 2024: $-8.55Q3 2024: $-3.46Q4 2024: $-3.70Q1 2025: $-4.48Q2 2025: $-4.65Q3 2025: $-4.03Q4 2025: $-2.62Q1 2026: $-0.25Q2 2026: $-0.20Q3 2026: $-0.68
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q3 2026-$0.68+$3.35
Q2 2026-$0.20+$4.45
Q1 2026-$0.25+$4.23
Q4 2025-$2.62+$1.08
Q3 2025-$4.03-$0.57
Q2 2025-$4.65+$3.90
Q1 2025-$4.48+$4.64
Q4 2024-$3.70-147%

VSAT has the edge over AAOI on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over VSAT on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

VSAT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $1.1BQ1 2024: $1.2BQ2 2024: $1.1BQ3 2024: $1.1BQ4 2024: $1.1BQ1 2025: $1.1BQ2 2025: $1.2BQ3 2025: $1.1BQ4 2025: $1.2BQ1 2026: $1.2BQ2 2026: $1.2BQ3 2026: $1.2B
Q4 2023: $1.1BQ1 2024: $1.2BQ2 2024: $1.1BQ3 2024: $1.1BQ4 2024: $1.1BQ1 2025: $1.1BQ2 2025: $1.2BQ3 2025: $1.1BQ4 2025: $1.2BQ1 2026: $1.2BQ2 2026: $1.2BQ3 2026: $1.2B
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$1.2B+3.4%
Q2 2026$1.2B-1.2%
Q1 2026$1.2B+2.1%
Q4 2025$1.2B+3%
Q3 2025$1.1B+1.7%
Q2 2025$1.2B+4%
Q1 2025$1.1B-0.3%
Q4 2024$1.1B-0.4%

VSAT's revenue grew through 2024 and has held roughly level since: $1.2B last quarter, up 3.4% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

VSAT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $134MQ1 2024: $232MQ2 2024: $151MQ3 2024: $239MQ4 2024: $219MQ1 2025: $298MQ2 2025: $258MQ3 2025: $282MQ4 2025: $727MQ1 2026: $322MQ2 2026: $261MQ3 2026: $285M
Q4 2023: $134MQ1 2024: $232MQ2 2024: $151MQ3 2024: $239MQ4 2024: $219MQ1 2025: $298MQ2 2025: $258MQ3 2025: $282MQ4 2025: $727MQ1 2026: $322MQ2 2026: $261MQ3 2026: $285M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$285M+1%
Q2 2026$260.6M+0.8%
Q1 2026$322.3M+8%
Q4 2025$726.9M+231%
Q3 2025$282.2M+18%
Q2 2025$258.5M+71%
Q1 2025$298.4M+29%
Q4 2024$219.5M+64%

VSAT has the edge over AAOI on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

VSAT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 125MQ1 2024: 117MQ2 2024: 127MQ3 2024: 128MQ4 2024: 129MQ1 2025: 128MQ2 2025: 132MQ3 2025: 135MQ4 2025: 141MQ1 2026: 135MQ2 2026: 137MQ3 2026: 139M
Q4 2023: 125MQ1 2024: 117MQ2 2024: 127MQ3 2024: 128MQ4 2024: 129MQ1 2025: 128MQ2 2025: 132MQ3 2025: 135MQ4 2025: 141MQ1 2026: 135MQ2 2026: 137MQ3 2026: 139M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+1.1%+1.5M shares
1 year+2.6%+3.5M shares
3 years+11%+14.1M shares
5 years+85%+63.8M shares
Available history+120%+75.7M shares

VSAT has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

VSAT Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 624.2xQ1 2024: 19.8xQ2 2024: 10.2xQ3 2024: 4.0xQ4 2024: 3.9xQ1 2025: 4.3xQ2 2025: 4.3xQ3 2025: 4.1xQ4 2025: 3.8xQ1 2026: 3.2xQ2 2026: 3.3xQ3 2026: 3.3x
Q4 2023: 624.2xQ1 2024: 19.8xQ2 2024: 10.2xQ3 2024: 4.0xQ4 2024: 3.9xQ1 2025: 4.3xQ2 2025: 4.3xQ3 2025: 4.1xQ4 2025: 3.8xQ1 2026: 3.2xQ2 2026: 3.3xQ3 2026: 3.3x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20263.3xElevated
Q2 20263.3xElevated
Q1 20263.2xElevated
Q4 20253.8xElevated
Q3 20254.1xHigh
Q2 20254.3xHigh
Q1 20254.3xHigh
Q4 20243.9xElevated

VSAT's net debt is about 3.3 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 4.1 years a year ago.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

VSAT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI52.1Neutral
Stochastic43.0Neutral

VSAT's weekly RSI is 52 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 43 (neutral).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

VSAT PE vs Technology Sector

MetricVSATSector medianRelative
PEN/A28x—

VSAT has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 43% above its 200-week average.

VSAT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$68.73.7% above
20 week MA$72.92.3% below
50 week MA$60.717% above
100 week MA$39.481% above
200 week MA$31.3128% above

VSAT has the edge over AAOI on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI's yearly returns have swung widely, from +891% in 2023 to −65% in 2022. It's up 42% so far in 2026.

VSAT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$73.0$33.4-54%
2021$33.4$45.5+36%
2022$45.5$31.7-30%
2023$31.7$28.0-12%
2024$28.0$8.94-68%
2025$8.94$34.8+289%
2026 YTD$34.8$71.2+105%

VSAT has the edge over AAOI on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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