AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI lost money over the past year, so it has no meaningful PE right now. Analysts expect earnings to recover and profitability to improve, though they disagree widely on how much.

VNET

VNET Group, Inc.

There isn't enough reported data to score VNET yet.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

VNET Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Unavailable
Under pressure
Weak
Weak

VNET's profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are currently under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its revenue.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

VNET PE Valuation

VNET has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

VNET Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect VNET to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

There is not enough scenario data to compare AAOI and VNET's risk to reward.

VNET Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
UpsideUnknownโ€”
DownsideUnknownโ€”

Calculated from the latest close: $3.09 on Nov 12.

There is not enough scenario data to compare AAOI and VNET's risk to reward.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98โ€”
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI has the stronger earnings trend. Trailing diluted EPS is down 112% for AAOI versus VNET down 153%.

VNET Earnings Per Share

Q3 2023: $-0.28Q4 2023: $-2.61Q1 2024: $-2.78Q2 2024: $-2.51Q3 2024: $-2.30Q4 2025: $-0.17Q1 2026: $-1.26Q2 2026: $-1.33
Q3 2023: $-0.28Q4 2023: $-2.61Q1 2024: $-2.78Q2 2024: $-2.51Q3 2024: $-2.30Q4 2025: $-0.17Q1 2026: $-1.26Q2 2026: $-1.33
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q3 2024-$2.30-$2.02
Q2 2024-$2.51-$1.85
Q1 2024-$2.78-$1.97
Q4 2023-$2.61-$1.82
Q3 2023-$0.28+$0.48
Q2 2023-$0.66-$0.49
Q1 2023-$0.81-223%
Q4 2022-$0.79-261%

VNET is still losing money, but far less than before: $1.33 per share over the past year, against $3.48 at its worst in late 2020.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over VNET on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

VNET Quarterly Revenue

Q3 2023: $283MQ4 2023: $285MQ1 2024: $285MQ2 2024: $299MQ3 2024: $311MQ4 2024: --Q1 2025: $337MQ2 2025: $365MQ3 2025: $385MQ4 2025: $398MQ1 2026: $404MQ2 2026: $416M
Q3 2023: $283MQ4 2023: $285MQ1 2024: $285MQ2 2024: $299MQ3 2024: $311MQ4 2024: --Q1 2025: $337MQ2 2025: $365MQ3 2025: $385MQ4 2025: $398MQ1 2026: $404MQ2 2026: $416M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q2 2026$415.8M+14%
Q1 2026$403.9M+20%
Q3 2025$385.4M+24%
Q2 2025$365.3M+22%
Q1 2025$337.1M+18%
Q3 2024$311.3M+9.9%
Q2 2024$299.2M+9.4%
Q1 2024$284.9M+5.1%

VNET's revenue has grown year over year every quarter since late 2020: $416M last quarter, up 14% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: โˆ’$5MQ1 2024: โˆ’$34MQ2 2024: โˆ’$5MQ3 2024: โˆ’$21MQ4 2024: โˆ’$53MQ1 2025: โˆ’$79MQ2 2025: โˆ’$91MQ3 2025: โˆ’$79MQ4 2025: โˆ’$105MQ1 2026: โˆ’$144MQ2 2026: โˆ’$265MQ3 2026: โˆ’$370M
Q4 2023: โˆ’$5MQ1 2024: โˆ’$34MQ2 2024: โˆ’$5MQ3 2024: โˆ’$21MQ4 2024: โˆ’$53MQ1 2025: โˆ’$79MQ2 2025: โˆ’$91MQ3 2025: โˆ’$79MQ4 2025: โˆ’$105MQ1 2026: โˆ’$144MQ2 2026: โˆ’$265MQ3 2026: โˆ’$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: โˆ’$883M over the past year, against โˆ’$302M the year before.

VNET Free Cash Flow

Q3 2023: โˆ’$74MQ4 2023: โˆ’$43MQ1 2024: โˆ’$112MQ2 2024: โˆ’$89MQ3 2024: โˆ’$100MQ4 2024: โˆ’$138MQ1 2025: โˆ’$245MQ2 2025: โˆ’$226MQ3 2025: โˆ’$212MQ4 2025: โˆ’$190MQ1 2026: โˆ’$243MQ2 2026: โˆ’$194M
Q3 2023: โˆ’$74MQ4 2023: โˆ’$43MQ1 2024: โˆ’$112MQ2 2024: โˆ’$89MQ3 2024: โˆ’$100MQ4 2024: โˆ’$138MQ1 2025: โˆ’$245MQ2 2025: โˆ’$226MQ3 2025: โˆ’$212MQ4 2025: โˆ’$190MQ1 2026: โˆ’$243MQ2 2026: โˆ’$194M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026-$194.5M+$31.2M
Q1 2026-$243.2M+$1.4M
Q4 2025-$189.6M-$51.4M
Q3 2025-$211.8M-$111.8M
Q2 2025-$225.7M-$136.6M
Q1 2025-$244.7M-$133M
Q4 2024-$138.2M-$95.1M
Q3 2024-$100M-$26.2M

VNET has the edge over AAOI on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

VNET Total Shares

Q3 2023: 148MQ4 2023: 154MQ1 2024: 261MQ2 2024: 261MQ3 2024: 290MQ1 2025: 266MQ2 2025: 268MQ3 2025: 269MQ4 2025: 294MQ1 2026: 274MQ2 2026: 284M
Q3 2023: 148MQ4 2023: 154MQ1 2024: 261MQ2 2024: 261MQ3 2024: 290MQ1 2025: 266MQ2 2025: 268MQ3 2025: 269MQ4 2025: 294MQ1 2026: 274MQ2 2026: 284M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+3.5%+9.5M shares
1 year+5.7%+15.3M shares
3 years+61%+108M shares
5 years+98%+140M shares
Available history+151%+170M shares

VNET has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

VNET Net Leverage

Q3 2023: 7.3xQ3 2024: 278.7xQ4 2024: 3.0xQ1 2025: 7.9xQ2 2025: 8.0xQ3 2025: 10.1xQ4 2025: 7.2xQ1 2026: 6.0xQ2 2026: 6.3x
Q3 2023: 7.3xQ3 2024: 278.7xQ4 2024: 3.0xQ1 2025: 7.9xQ2 2025: 8.0xQ3 2025: 10.1xQ4 2025: 7.2xQ1 2026: 6.0xQ2 2026: 6.3x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q2 20266.3xHigh
Q1 20266.0xHigh
Q4 20257.2xHigh
Q3 202510.1xHigh
Q2 20258.0xHigh
Q1 20257.9xHigh
Q4 20243.0xElevated
Q3 2024278.7xHigh

VNET's net debt is about 6.3 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 8.0 years a year ago.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

VNET Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI24.7Oversold
Stochastic3.9Oversold

VNET's weekly RSI is 25 (oversold) and its Stochastic is 4 (oversold).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

VNET PE vs Technology Sector

MetricVNETSector medianRelative
PEN/A28xโ€”

VNET has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has the edge over VNET on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

VNET Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$4.3028% below
20 week MA$5.9848% below
50 week MA$8.1562% below
100 week MA$8.0462% below
200 week MA$5.4744% below

VNET is in a downtrend: it's below all five of its weekly moving averages, and 44% below its 200-week average.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over VNET on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

VNET Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$6.41$32.4+405%
2021$32.4$9.15-72%
2022$9.15$5.64-38%
2023$5.64$2.87-49%
2024$2.87$4.27+49%
2025$4.27$8.69+104%
2026 YTD$8.69$3.09-64%

VNET's yearly returns have swung widely, from +405% in 2020 to โˆ’72% in 2021. It's down 64% so far in 2026.

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