AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI has the edge over TRT overall, supported by stronger valuation and stronger modeled upside.

TRT

Trio-Tech International

52
Fundamentals70/ 100
Valuation15/ 100
Upside potential63/ 100
Risk potential31/ 100

TRT has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

TRT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Healthy
Under pressure
Strong

TRT's revenue, profitability and balance sheet are currently healthy, but its cash flow is under pressure.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

TRT PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE116x232x348x463x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE116x232x348x463x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap9.4x$0.56-90%
Fair24x$1.46-74%
Expensive47x$2.81-50%
Current93x$5.60—

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

TRT's PE is in its expensive range at 93x.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

TRT Forward outlook

There aren't enough analyst estimates for TRT to show an outlook.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI has a better modeled risk to reward balance than TRT, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

TRT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+53%$8.58
Downside-31%$3.86

Calculated from the latest close: $5.60 on Nov 12.

TRT trails AAOI on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.42 per share over the past year, against $4.50 at its worst in late 2024.

TRT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $0.11Q1 2024: $0.12Q2 2024: $0.12Q3 2024: $0.06Q4 2024: $0.06Q1 2025: $-0.01Q2 2025: $-0.01Q3 2025: $0.03Q4 2025: $-0.01Q1 2026: $0.04Q2 2026: $0.00Q3 2026: $0.06
Q4 2023: $0.11Q1 2024: $0.12Q2 2024: $0.12Q3 2024: $0.06Q4 2024: $0.06Q1 2025: $-0.01Q2 2025: $-0.01Q3 2025: $0.03Q4 2025: $-0.01Q1 2026: $0.04Q2 2026: $0.00Q3 2026: $0.06
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q3 2026$0.06+100%
Q2 2026$0.00+$0.01
Q1 2026$0.04+$0.05
Q4 2025-$0.01-117%
Q3 2025$0.03-50%
Q2 2025-$0.01-108%
Q1 2025-$0.01-108%
Q4 2024$0.06-45%

TRT has the edge over AAOI on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over TRT on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

TRT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $12MQ1 2024: $10MQ2 2024: $10MQ3 2024: $10MQ4 2024: $9MQ1 2025: $7MQ2 2025: $11MQ3 2025: $16MQ4 2025: $16MQ1 2026: $17MQ2 2026: $15MQ3 2026: $20M
Q4 2023: $12MQ1 2024: $10MQ2 2024: $10MQ3 2024: $10MQ4 2024: $9MQ1 2025: $7MQ2 2025: $11MQ3 2025: $16MQ4 2025: $16MQ1 2026: $17MQ2 2026: $15MQ3 2026: $20M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$19.9M+29%
Q2 2026$14.9M+40%
Q1 2026$16.5M+124%
Q4 2025$15.6M+82%
Q3 2025$15.5M+58%
Q2 2025$10.7M+9.5%
Q1 2025$7.4M-29%
Q4 2024$8.6M-29%

TRT's revenue has grown year over year for six quarters in a row: $20M last quarter, up 29% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

TRT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: --Q1 2024: $1MQ2 2024: −$289,000Q3 2024: −$2MQ4 2024: $2MQ1 2025: $623,000Q2 2025: −$1MQ3 2025: $887,000Q4 2025: −$152,000Q1 2026: $707,000Q2 2026: $244,000Q3 2026: −$4M
Q4 2023: --Q1 2024: $1MQ2 2024: −$289,000Q3 2024: −$2MQ4 2024: $2MQ1 2025: $623,000Q2 2025: −$1MQ3 2025: $887,000Q4 2025: −$152,000Q1 2026: $707,000Q2 2026: $244,000Q3 2026: −$4M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$4.1M-567%
Q2 2026$244K+$1.5M
Q1 2026$707K+13%
Q4 2025-$152K-108%
Q3 2025$887K+$2.8M
Q2 2025-$1.2M-$932K
Q1 2025$623K-48%
Q2 2024-$289K-123%

TRT has the edge over AAOI on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

TRT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 9MQ1 2024: 9MQ2 2024: 9MQ3 2024: 9MQ4 2024: 9MQ1 2025: 9MQ2 2025: 9MQ3 2025: 9MQ4 2025: 9MQ1 2026: 10MQ2 2026: 9MQ3 2026: 11M
Q4 2023: 9MQ1 2024: 9MQ2 2024: 9MQ3 2024: 9MQ4 2024: 9MQ1 2025: 9MQ2 2025: 9MQ3 2025: 9MQ4 2025: 9MQ1 2026: 10MQ2 2026: 9MQ3 2026: 11M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+27%+2.4M shares
1 year+31%+2.7M shares
3 years+33%+2.8M shares
5 years+42%+3.4M shares

TRT has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

TRT Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -1.5xQ1 2024: -1.7xQ2 2024: -1.7xQ3 2024: -1.7xQ4 2024: -2.8xQ1 2025: -3.5xQ2 2025: -3.4xQ3 2025: -4.3xQ4 2025: -4.6xQ1 2026: -4.5xQ2 2026: -10.1xQ3 2026: -4.9x
Q4 2023: -1.5xQ1 2024: -1.7xQ2 2024: -1.7xQ3 2024: -1.7xQ4 2024: -2.8xQ1 2025: -3.5xQ2 2025: -3.4xQ3 2025: -4.3xQ4 2025: -4.6xQ1 2026: -4.5xQ2 2026: -10.1xQ3 2026: -4.9x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-4.9xNet Cash
Q2 2026-10.1xNet Cash
Q1 2026-4.5xNet Cash
Q4 2025-4.6xNet Cash
Q3 2025-4.3xNet Cash
Q2 2025-3.4xNet Cash
Q1 2025-3.5xNet Cash
Q4 2024-2.8xNet Cash

TRT has more cash than debt.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

TRT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI41.4Neutral
Stochastic7.5Oversold

TRT's weekly RSI is 41 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 8 (oversold).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

TRT PE vs Technology Sector

MetricTRTSector medianRelative
PE93x28x235% above
PE %883553 pts above

TRT is trading at 93x earnings, a 235% premium to the Technology sector's median of 28x.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 43% above its 200-week average.

TRT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$5.403.7% above
20 week MA$8.4334% below
50 week MA$8.4734% below
100 week MA$5.722.1% below
200 week MA$4.2931% above

TRT has the edge over AAOI on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over TRT on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

TRT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$2.11$1.96-7.1%
2021$1.96$6.27+220%
2022$6.27$2.29-63%
2023$2.29$2.54+11%
2024$2.54$2.96+17%
2025$2.96$7.00+136%
2026 YTD$7.00$5.60-20%

TRT's yearly returns have swung widely, from +220% in 2021 to −63% in 2022. It's down 20% so far in 2026.

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