AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI has the edge over TBCH overall, supported by stronger fundamentals and stronger modeled upside.

TBCH

Turtle Beach Corporation

51
Fundamentals38/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential58/ 100
Risk potential28/ 100

TBCH has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

TBCH Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Under pressure
Strong
Weak

TBCH's cash flow is currently strong, and its revenue is stable, but its profitability and balance sheet are under pressure.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

TBCH PE Valuation

TBCH has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

TBCH Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for TBCH, with profitability improving. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI has a better modeled risk to reward balance than TBCH, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

TBCH Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+40%$23.06
Downside-28%$11.84

Calculated from the latest close: $16.50 on Nov 12.

TBCH trails AAOI on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.42 per share over the past year, against $4.50 at its worst in late 2024.

TBCH Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.07Q1 2024: $-0.66Q2 2024: $-0.08Q3 2024: $0.29Q4 2024: $0.78Q1 2025: $0.74Q2 2025: $0.95Q3 2025: $0.87Q4 2025: $0.77Q1 2026: $0.02Q2 2026: $-0.22Q3 2026: $-0.06Forward: $1.16
Q4 2023: $-1.07Q1 2024: $-0.66Q2 2024: $-0.08Q3 2024: $0.29Q4 2024: $0.78Q1 2025: $0.74Q2 2025: $0.95Q3 2025: $0.87Q4 2025: $0.77Q1 2026: $0.02Q2 2026: $-0.22Q3 2026: $-0.06Forward: $1.16
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$1.16—
Q3 2026-$0.06-107%
Q2 2026-$0.22-123%
Q1 2026$0.02-97%
Q4 2025$0.77-1.3%
Q3 2025$0.87+200%
Q2 2025$0.95+$1.03
Q1 2025$0.74+$1.40
Q4 2024$0.78+$1.85

TBCH has swung to a loss: it lost $0.06 per share over the past year, after a profit the year before.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over TBCH on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

TBCH Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $100MQ1 2024: $56MQ2 2024: $76MQ3 2024: $94MQ4 2024: $146MQ1 2025: $64MQ2 2025: $57MQ3 2025: $80MQ4 2025: $119MQ1 2026: $42MQ2 2026: $56MQ3 2026: $85M
Q4 2023: $100MQ1 2024: $56MQ2 2024: $76MQ3 2024: $94MQ4 2024: $146MQ1 2025: $64MQ2 2025: $57MQ3 2025: $80MQ4 2025: $119MQ1 2026: $42MQ2 2026: $56MQ3 2026: $85M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$84.7M+5.3%
Q2 2026$56.4M-0.7%
Q1 2026$42.2M-34%
Q4 2025$118.8M-19%
Q3 2025$80.5M-15%
Q2 2025$56.8M-26%
Q1 2025$63.9M+14%
Q4 2024$146.1M+47%

TBCH's revenue is recovering but still below its 2024 peak: $85M last quarter, up 5.3% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

TBCH Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $19MQ1 2024: $27MQ2 2024: −$14MQ3 2024: −$25MQ4 2024: $13MQ1 2025: $40MQ2 2025: −$3MQ3 2025: −$16MQ4 2025: $13MQ1 2026: $29MQ2 2026: $6MQ3 2026: −$7M
Q4 2023: $19MQ1 2024: $27MQ2 2024: −$14MQ3 2024: −$25MQ4 2024: $13MQ1 2025: $40MQ2 2025: −$3MQ3 2025: −$16MQ4 2025: $13MQ1 2026: $29MQ2 2026: $6MQ3 2026: −$7M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$7.3M+$8.5M
Q2 2026$5.9M+$9.4M
Q1 2026$29.1M-28%
Q4 2025$13.1M+2.3%
Q3 2025-$15.9M+$8.7M
Q2 2025-$3.5M+$10.4M
Q1 2025$40.3M+52%
Q4 2024$12.8M-32%

TBCH has the edge over AAOI on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

TBCH Total Shares

Q4 2023: 17MQ1 2024: 19MQ2 2024: 21MQ3 2024: 22MQ4 2024: 21MQ1 2025: 21MQ2 2025: 21MQ3 2025: 20MQ4 2025: 20MQ1 2026: 19MQ2 2026: 19MQ3 2026: 18M
Q4 2023: 17MQ1 2024: 19MQ2 2024: 21MQ3 2024: 22MQ4 2024: 21MQ1 2025: 21MQ2 2025: 21MQ3 2025: 20MQ4 2025: 20MQ1 2026: 19MQ2 2026: 19MQ3 2026: 18M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-5.1%-985K shares
1 year-11%-2.2M shares
3 years+4.9%+852K shares
5 years-0.8%-138K shares
Available history+16%+2.5M shares

TBCH has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

TBCH Net Leverage

Q3 2024: 3.5xQ4 2024: 1.4xQ1 2025: 1.1xQ2 2025: 0.8xQ3 2025: 1.3xQ4 2025: 1.2xQ1 2026: 2.5xQ2 2026: 4.7xQ3 2026: 5.2x
Q3 2024: 3.5xQ4 2024: 1.4xQ1 2025: 1.1xQ2 2025: 0.8xQ3 2025: 1.3xQ4 2025: 1.2xQ1 2026: 2.5xQ2 2026: 4.7xQ3 2026: 5.2x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20265.2xHigh
Q2 20264.7xHigh
Q1 20262.5xModerate
Q4 20251.2xHealthy
Q3 20251.3xHealthy
Q2 20250.8xVery low
Q1 20251.1xHealthy
Q4 20241.4xHealthy

TBCH's net debt is about 5.2 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), up from 1.3 years a year ago.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

TBCH Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI63.8Neutral
Stochastic76.0Neutral

TBCH's weekly RSI is 64 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 76 (neutral).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

TBCH PE vs Technology Sector

MetricTBCHSector medianRelative
PEN/A28x—

TBCH has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 43% above its 200-week average.

TBCH Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$14.911% above
20 week MA$13.621% above
50 week MA$12.928% above
100 week MA$13.819% above
200 week MA$13.126% above

TBCH has the edge over AAOI on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over TBCH on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

TBCH Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$8.91$24.7+178%
2021$24.7$24.5-1.1%
2022$24.5$6.99-71%
2023$6.99$11.0+57%
2024$11.0$16.9+55%
2025$16.9$14.2-16%
2026 YTD$14.2$16.5+17%

TBCH's yearly returns have swung widely, from +178% in 2020 to −71% in 2022. It's up 17% so far in 2026.

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