AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI has the edge over STUB overall, supported by stronger modeled upside.

STUB

StubHub Holdings, Inc.

55
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential63/ 100
Risk potential42/ 100

STUB has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

STUB Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Under pressure
Healthy
Healthy

STUB's revenue, cash flow and balance sheet are currently healthy, but its profitability is under pressure.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

STUB PE Valuation

STUB has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

STUB Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for STUB, with profitability improving. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI has a better modeled risk to reward balance than STUB, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

STUB Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+72%$8.71
Downside-42%$2.95

Calculated from the latest close: $5.05 on Nov 12.

STUB trails AAOI on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI has the stronger earnings trend. Trailing diluted EPS is down 112% for AAOI versus STUB down 6,280%.

STUB Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $1.03Q1 2024: $1.02Q2 2024: $0.92Q3 2024: $0.68Q4 2024: $-0.09Q1 2025: $-0.10Q2 2025: $-0.25Q3 2025: $-4.43Q4 2025: $-6.33Q1 2026: $-6.18Forward: $0.35
Q4 2023: $1.03Q1 2024: $1.02Q2 2024: $0.92Q3 2024: $0.68Q4 2024: $-0.09Q1 2025: $-0.10Q2 2025: $-0.25Q3 2025: $-4.43Q4 2025: $-6.33Q1 2026: $-6.18Forward: $0.35
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$0.35—
Q1 2026-$6.18-$6.08
Q4 2025-$6.33-$6.24
Q3 2025-$4.43-751%
Q2 2025-$0.25-127%
Q1 2025-$0.10-110%
Q4 2024-$0.09-109%
Q3 2024$0.68+$0.72
Q2 2024$0.92+$1.32

STUB lost $6.18 per share over the past year, a bigger loss than the year before.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over STUB on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

STUB Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $332MQ1 2024: $360MQ2 2024: $443MQ3 2024: $434MQ4 2024: $533MQ1 2025: $398MQ2 2025: $430MQ3 2025: $468MQ4 2025: $449MQ1 2026: $446MQ2 2026: $573MQ3 2026: $502M
Q4 2023: $332MQ1 2024: $360MQ2 2024: $443MQ3 2024: $434MQ4 2024: $533MQ1 2025: $398MQ2 2025: $430MQ3 2025: $468MQ4 2025: $449MQ1 2026: $446MQ2 2026: $573MQ3 2026: $502M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$502M+7.2%
Q2 2026$573.1M+33%
Q1 2026$446M+12%
Q4 2025$449.2M-16%
Q3 2025$468.1M+7.9%
Q2 2025$430.3M-2.9%
Q1 2025$397.6M+10%
Q4 2024$533.4M+60%

STUB's revenue is growing: $502M last quarter, up 7.2% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

STUB Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $0Q1 2024: $259MQ2 2024: $136MQ3 2024: $0Q4 2024: $0Q1 2025: $151MQ2 2025: $10MQ3 2025: --Q4 2025: $11MQ1 2026: $298MQ2 2026: $321MQ3 2026: −$399M
Q4 2023: $0Q1 2024: $259MQ2 2024: $136MQ3 2024: $0Q4 2024: $0Q1 2025: $151MQ2 2025: $10MQ3 2025: --Q4 2025: $11MQ1 2026: $298MQ2 2026: $321MQ3 2026: −$399M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026$321.4M+3208%
Q1 2026$298.2M+97%
Q4 2025$10.9M+$10.9M
Q2 2025$9.7M-93%
Q1 2025$151.1M-42%
Q4 2024$0$0
Q2 2024$136.4M+$168.6M
Q1 2024$258.7M+40%

STUB usually generates cash, though not every quarter: the latest was −$399M, but it generated $232M over the past year.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

STUB Total Shares

Q4 2023: 368MQ1 2024: 329MQ2 2024: 329MQ3 2024: 368MQ4 2024: 368MQ1 2025: 368MQ2 2025: 368MQ3 2025: 313MQ4 2025: 319MQ1 2026: 378MQ3 2026: 388M
Q4 2023: 368MQ1 2024: 329MQ2 2024: 329MQ3 2024: 368MQ4 2024: 368MQ1 2025: 368MQ2 2025: 368MQ3 2025: 313MQ4 2025: 319MQ1 2026: 378MQ3 2026: 388M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+2.7%+10M shares
1 year+5.6%+20.5M shares
3 years+5.6%+20.5M shares

STUB has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

STUB Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 6.2xQ1 2024: 5.3xQ2 2024: 4.7xQ3 2024: 9.3xQ4 2024: 5.8xQ1 2025: 5.0xQ2 2025: 8.3xQ3 2026: 1.4x
Q4 2023: 6.2xQ1 2024: 5.3xQ2 2024: 4.7xQ3 2024: 9.3xQ4 2024: 5.8xQ1 2025: 5.0xQ2 2025: 8.3xQ3 2026: 1.4x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20261.4xHealthy
Q2 20258.3xHigh
Q1 20255.0xHigh
Q4 20245.8xHigh
Q3 20249.3xHigh
Q2 20244.7xHigh
Q1 20245.3xHigh
Q4 20236.2xHigh

STUB's net debt is about 1.4 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 9.3 years a year ago.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

STUB Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI32.7Neutral
Stochastic11.8Oversold

STUB's weekly RSI is 33 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 12 (oversold).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

STUB PE vs Technology Sector

STUB has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has stronger trend alignment. AAOI is above 1 of 5 weekly averages versus STUB above 0 of 3.

STUB Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$5.7112% below
20 week MA$7.2230% below
50 week MA$9.0544% below

STUB is in a downtrend: it's below all three of its weekly moving averages, and 44% below its 50-week average.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over STUB on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

STUB Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2025$18.5$13.3-28%
2026 YTD$13.3$5.05-62%

STUB has finished every year since 2025 lower, and it's down 62% so far in 2026.

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