AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI has the edge over SMSI overall, supported by stronger fundamentals and stronger modeled upside.

SMSI

Smith Micro Software, Inc.

51
Fundamentals50/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential60/ 100
Risk potential33/ 100

SMSI has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

SMSI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Weak
Under pressure
Strong

SMSI's balance sheet is currently strong, and its revenue is stable, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

SMSI PE Valuation

SMSI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

SMSI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Losses shrinking
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
High

Analysts expect SMSI's losses to shrink, with revenue growing.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI has a better modeled risk to reward balance than SMSI, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

SMSI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+50%$3.60
Downside-33%$1.61

Calculated from the latest close: $2.40 on Nov 12.

SMSI trails AAOI on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

SMSI has the stronger earnings trend. Trailing diluted EPS is down 112% for AAOI versus SMSI down 109%.

SMSI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-15.20Q1 2024: $-27.20Q2 2024: $-26.90Q3 2024: $-26.40Q4 2025: $-7.30Q1 2026: $-6.65Q2 2026: $-3.27Q3 2026: $-2.32
Q4 2023: $-15.20Q1 2024: $-27.20Q2 2024: $-26.90Q3 2024: $-26.40Q4 2025: $-7.30Q1 2026: $-6.65Q2 2026: $-3.27Q3 2026: $-2.32
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q3 2024-$26.40-$9.20
Q2 2024-$26.90-$8.90
Q1 2024-$27.20-$6.80
Q4 2023-$15.20+$6.00
Q3 2023-$17.20+$2.00
Q2 2023-$18.00+$10.80
Q1 2023-$20.40+$6.40
Q4 2022-$21.20+$3.20

SMSI is still losing money, but far less than before: $2.32 per share over the past year, against $28.80 at its worst in mid-2022.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over SMSI on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

SMSI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $9MQ1 2024: $6MQ2 2024: $5MQ3 2024: $5MQ4 2024: $5MQ1 2025: $5MQ2 2025: $4MQ3 2025: $4MQ4 2025: $4MQ1 2026: $4MQ2 2026: $4MQ3 2026: $5M
Q4 2023: $9MQ1 2024: $6MQ2 2024: $5MQ3 2024: $5MQ4 2024: $5MQ1 2025: $5MQ2 2025: $4MQ3 2025: $4MQ4 2025: $4MQ1 2026: $4MQ2 2026: $4MQ3 2026: $5M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$5M+15%
Q2 2026$4.3M-1.8%
Q1 2026$4.2M-8.7%
Q4 2025$4M-20%
Q3 2025$4.3M-6.5%
Q2 2025$4.4M-14%
Q1 2025$4.6M-20%
Q4 2024$5M-42%

SMSI's revenue is recovering but still below its 2021 peak: $5M last quarter, up 15% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

SMSI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$1MQ1 2024: −$1MQ2 2024: −$4MQ3 2024: −$4MQ4 2024: −$5MQ1 2025: −$606,000Q2 2025: −$2MQ3 2025: −$2MQ4 2025: −$2MQ1 2026: −$4MQ2 2026: −$943,000Q3 2026: −$192,000
Q4 2023: −$1MQ1 2024: −$1MQ2 2024: −$4MQ3 2024: −$4MQ4 2024: −$5MQ1 2025: −$606,000Q2 2025: −$2MQ3 2025: −$2MQ4 2025: −$2MQ1 2026: −$4MQ2 2026: −$943,000Q3 2026: −$192,000
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$192K+$2M
Q2 2026-$943K+$1.4M
Q1 2026-$3.8M-$3.2M
Q4 2025-$2.2M+$2.7M
Q3 2025-$2.2M+$1.7M
Q2 2025-$2.3M+$1.9M
Q1 2025-$606K+$743K
Q4 2024-$4.9M-$3.9M

SMSI has the edge over AAOI on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has the edge over SMSI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

SMSI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 2MQ1 2024: 2MQ2 2024: 2MQ3 2024: 2MQ1 2025: 4MQ2 2025: 4MQ3 2025: 4MQ1 2026: 5MQ2 2026: 5MQ3 2026: 6M
Q4 2023: 2MQ1 2024: 2MQ2 2024: 2MQ3 2024: 2MQ1 2025: 4MQ2 2025: 4MQ3 2025: 4MQ1 2026: 5MQ2 2026: 5MQ3 2026: 6M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.2%+376K shares
1 year+44%+1.7M shares
3 years+263%+4M shares
5 years+415%+4.5M shares
Available history+435%+4.5M shares

SMSI has 6M diluted shares, up 44% from a year ago.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

SMSI Net Leverage

QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q1 2021-23.7xNet Cash
Q4 2020-3.6xNet Cash
Q3 2020-2.5xNet Cash
Q2 2020-1.9xNet Cash
Q1 2020-1.4xNet Cash
Q4 2019-2.5xNet Cash

SMSI has more cash than debt.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

SMSI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI39.1Neutral
Stochastic10.8Oversold

SMSI's weekly RSI is 39 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 11 (oversold).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

SMSI PE vs Technology Sector

MetricSMSISector medianRelative
PEN/A28x—

SMSI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has the edge over SMSI on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

SMSI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$2.452% below
20 week MA$2.638.7% below
50 week MA$3.0421% below
100 week MA$3.8137% below
200 week MA$18.687% below

SMSI is in a downtrend: it's below all five of its weekly moving averages, and 87% below its 200-week average.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over SMSI on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

SMSI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$154.8$213.6+38%
2021$213.6$201.6-5.6%
2022$201.6$82.4-59%
2023$82.4$33.1-60%
2024$33.1$7.25-78%
2025$7.25$2.85-61%
2026 YTD$2.85$2.40-16%

SMSI has finished five years in a row lower, and it's down 16% so far in 2026.

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