AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI offers stronger modeled upside, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

PICS

PicS N.V.

68
Fundamentals85/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential69/ 100
Risk potential54/ 100

PICS has the edge over AAOI overall, supported by stronger fundamentals and lower modeled downside.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

PICS Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Strong
Strong
Weak

PICS's revenue, profitability and cash flow are currently healthy, but its balance sheet is weak.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

PICS PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE2.0x3.9x5.9x7.8x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE2.0x3.9x5.9x7.8x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Current3.8x$6.96—
Cheap5.2x$9.53+37%
Fair6.1x$11.33+63%
Expensive6.7x$12.44+79%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

PICS's PE is 3.8x, but its earnings don't support one, so it isn't a reliable read right now.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

PICS Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Strong growth
Strong growth
--
Limited
Low

Analysts expect strong earnings and revenue growth for PICS, with profitability holding steady. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI has a better modeled risk to reward balance than PICS, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

PICS Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+119%$15.21
Downside-54%$3.23

Calculated from the latest close: $6.96 on Nov 12.

PICS trails AAOI on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.42 per share over the past year, against $4.50 at its worst in late 2024.

PICS Earnings Per Share

Q3 2024: $0.35Q4 2024: $0.32Q1 2025: $0.42Q2 2025: $0.49Q3 2025: $0.49Q4 2025: $1.53Q1 2026: $1.62Q2 2026: $1.85
Q3 2024: $0.35Q4 2024: $0.32Q1 2025: $0.42Q2 2025: $0.49Q3 2025: $0.49Q4 2025: $1.53Q1 2026: $1.62Q2 2026: $1.85
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q2 2026$1.85+278%
Q1 2026$1.62+286%
Q4 2025$1.53+378%
Q3 2025$0.49+40%

PICS has the edge over AAOI on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over PICS on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

PICS Quarterly Revenue

Q3 2023: $169MQ4 2023: $170MQ1 2024: $203MQ2 2024: $209MQ3 2024: $234MQ4 2024: $300MQ1 2025: $370MQ2 2025: $416MQ3 2025: $470MQ4 2025: $540MQ1 2026: $629MQ2 2026: $738M
Q3 2023: $169MQ4 2023: $170MQ1 2024: $203MQ2 2024: $209MQ3 2024: $234MQ4 2024: $300MQ1 2025: $370MQ2 2025: $416MQ3 2025: $470MQ4 2025: $540MQ1 2026: $629MQ2 2026: $738M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q2 2026$737.9M+78%
Q1 2026$628.9M+70%
Q4 2025$539.6M+80%
Q3 2025$469.8M+101%
Q2 2025$415.6M+99%
Q1 2025$369.5M+82%
Q4 2024$299.8M+76%
Q3 2024$234.1M+39%

PICS's revenue has grown year over year every quarter since early 2024: $738M last quarter, up 78% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

PICS Free Cash Flow

Q3 2023: $211MQ4 2023: $98MQ1 2024: −$59MQ2 2024: −$14MQ3 2024: −$16MQ4 2024: −$164MQ1 2025: −$508MQ2 2025: $625MQ3 2025: $203MQ4 2025: −$474MQ1 2026: −$76MQ2 2026: $827M
Q3 2023: $211MQ4 2023: $98MQ1 2024: −$59MQ2 2024: −$14MQ3 2024: −$16MQ4 2024: −$164MQ1 2025: −$508MQ2 2025: $625MQ3 2025: $203MQ4 2025: −$474MQ1 2026: −$76MQ2 2026: $827M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026$826.8M+32%
Q1 2026-$75.9M+$432.1M
Q4 2025-$474.3M-$310.5M
Q3 2025$202.7M+$218.4M
Q2 2025$625.2M+$638.8M
Q1 2025-$507.9M-$449M
Q4 2024-$163.8M-267%
Q3 2024-$15.8M-107%

PICS has the edge over AAOI on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

PICS Total Shares

Q4 2023: 34MQ1 2024: 34MQ2 2024: 130MQ3 2024: 130MQ4 2024: 130MQ1 2025: 130MQ2 2025: 130MQ3 2025: 130MQ4 2025: 130MQ1 2026: 130MQ2 2026: 130M
Q4 2023: 34MQ1 2024: 34MQ2 2024: 130MQ3 2024: 130MQ4 2024: 130MQ1 2025: 130MQ2 2025: 130MQ3 2025: 130MQ4 2025: 130MQ1 2026: 130MQ2 2026: 130M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly0%--
1 year0%--

PICS has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

PICS Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -4.2xQ1 2024: -4.2xQ2 2024: -4.7xQ3 2024: -2.6xQ4 2024: -2.0xQ1 2025: 26.9xQ2 2025: -3.6xQ3 2025: -5.5xQ4 2025: -6.4xQ1 2026: -2.8xQ2 2026: 14.4x
Q4 2023: -4.2xQ1 2024: -4.2xQ2 2024: -4.7xQ3 2024: -2.6xQ4 2024: -2.0xQ1 2025: 26.9xQ2 2025: -3.6xQ3 2025: -5.5xQ4 2025: -6.4xQ1 2026: -2.8xQ2 2026: 14.4x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q2 202614.4xHigh
Q1 2026-2.8xNet Cash
Q4 2025-6.4xNet Cash
Q3 2025-5.5xNet Cash
Q2 2025-3.6xNet Cash
Q1 202526.9xHigh
Q4 2024-2.0xNet Cash
Q3 2024-2.6xNet Cash

PICS's net debt is about 14 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), after holding more cash than debt a year ago.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

PICS Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.0Neutral
Stochastic4.3Oversold

PICS's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 4 (oversold).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

PICS PE vs Technology Sector

MetricPICSSector medianRelative
PE3.8x28x86% below
PE %9178 pts below

PICS is trading at 3.8x earnings, a 86% discount to the Technology sector's median of 28x, though its earnings don't support one.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has stronger trend alignment. AAOI is above 1 of 5 weekly averages versus PICS above 0 of 2.

PICS Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$9.9130% below
20 week MA$10.735% below

PICS is in a downtrend: it's below all two of its weekly moving averages, and 35% below its 20-week average.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over PICS on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

PICS Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2026 YTD$18.0$6.96-61%

It's down 61% so far in 2026.

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