AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI offers stronger modeled upside, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

PI

Impinj, Inc.

61
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential63/ 100
Risk potential39/ 100

PI has a slight edge over AAOI overall, supported by lower modeled downside.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

PI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Stable
Strong
Weak

PI's revenue and cash flow are currently healthy, and its profitability is stable, but its balance sheet is weak.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

PI PE Valuation

PI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

PI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Strong growth
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
High

Analysts expect strong earnings and revenue growth for PI, with profitability improving.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI has a better modeled risk to reward balance than PI, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

PI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+65%$289.60
Downside-39%$107.57

Calculated from the latest close: $175.32 on Nov 12.

PI trails AAOI on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI has the edge over PI on earnings, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

PI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.62Q1 2024: $-0.35Q2 2024: $0.29Q3 2024: $0.89Q4 2024: $1.39Q1 2025: $-0.01Q2 2025: $0.04Q3 2025: $-0.41Q4 2025: $-0.37Q1 2026: $-0.90Q2 2026: $-0.90Q3 2026: $-0.31Forward: $2.73
Q4 2023: $-1.62Q1 2024: $-0.35Q2 2024: $0.29Q3 2024: $0.89Q4 2024: $1.39Q1 2025: $-0.01Q2 2025: $0.04Q3 2025: $-0.41Q4 2025: $-0.37Q1 2026: $-0.90Q2 2026: $-0.90Q3 2026: $-0.31Forward: $2.73
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.73—
Q3 2026-$0.31+$0.10
Q2 2026-$0.90-2350%
Q1 2026-$0.90-$0.89
Q4 2025-$0.37-127%
Q3 2025-$0.41-146%
Q2 2025$0.04-86%
Q1 2025-$0.01+$0.34
Q4 2024$1.39+$3.01

PI is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.31 per share over the past year, against $2.49 at its worst in early 2021.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over PI on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

PI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $71MQ1 2024: $77MQ2 2024: $102MQ3 2024: $95MQ4 2024: $92MQ1 2025: $74MQ2 2025: $98MQ3 2025: $96MQ4 2025: $93MQ1 2026: $74MQ2 2026: $108MQ3 2026: $112M
Q4 2023: $71MQ1 2024: $77MQ2 2024: $102MQ3 2024: $95MQ4 2024: $92MQ1 2025: $74MQ2 2025: $98MQ3 2025: $96MQ4 2025: $93MQ1 2026: $74MQ2 2026: $108MQ3 2026: $112M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$112.1M+17%
Q2 2026$108.4M+11%
Q1 2026$74.3M0%
Q4 2025$92.8M+1.4%
Q3 2025$96.1M+0.9%
Q2 2025$97.9M-4.5%
Q1 2025$74.3M-3.3%
Q4 2024$91.6M+30%

PI's revenue is growing: $112M last quarter, up 17% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

PI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$1MQ1 2024: $54MQ2 2024: $44MQ3 2024: $5MQ4 2024: $8MQ1 2025: −$13MQ2 2025: $27MQ3 2025: $18MQ4 2025: $14MQ1 2026: $2MQ2 2026: $29MQ3 2026: $21M
Q4 2023: −$1MQ1 2024: $54MQ2 2024: $44MQ3 2024: $5MQ4 2024: $8MQ1 2025: −$13MQ2 2025: $27MQ3 2025: $18MQ4 2025: $14MQ1 2026: $2MQ2 2026: $29MQ3 2026: $21M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$20.6M+15%
Q2 2026$29.2M+6.8%
Q1 2026$2.2M+$15.2M
Q4 2025$13.6M+60%
Q3 2025$18M+286%
Q2 2025$27.3M-38%
Q1 2025-$13M-124%
Q4 2024$8.5M+$9.7M

PI has the edge over AAOI on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

PI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 27MQ1 2024: 31MQ2 2024: 29MQ3 2024: 30MQ4 2024: 29MQ1 2025: 29MQ2 2025: 30MQ3 2025: 29MQ4 2025: 29MQ1 2026: 30MQ2 2026: 31MQ3 2026: 31M
Q4 2023: 27MQ1 2024: 31MQ2 2024: 29MQ3 2024: 30MQ4 2024: 29MQ1 2025: 29MQ2 2025: 30MQ3 2025: 29MQ4 2025: 29MQ1 2026: 30MQ2 2026: 31MQ3 2026: 31M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+1.6%+490K shares
1 year+7.4%+2.2M shares
3 years+17%+4.6M shares
5 years+29%+7.2M shares
Available history+44%+9.6M shares

PI has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

PI Net Leverage

Q4 2024: 36.4xQ1 2025: 26.8xQ2 2025: 22.3xQ3 2025: 17.8xQ4 2025: 16.3xQ1 2026: 23.2xQ2 2026: 23.0xQ3 2026: 11.6x
Q4 2024: 36.4xQ1 2025: 26.8xQ2 2025: 22.3xQ3 2025: 17.8xQ4 2025: 16.3xQ1 2026: 23.2xQ2 2026: 23.0xQ3 2026: 11.6x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 202611.6xHigh
Q2 202623.0xHigh
Q1 202623.2xHigh
Q4 202516.3xHigh
Q3 202517.8xHigh
Q2 202522.3xHigh
Q1 202526.8xHigh
Q4 202436.4xHigh

PI's net debt is about 12 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 18 years a year ago.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

PI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI55.0Neutral
Stochastic50.4Neutral

PI's weekly RSI is 55 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 50 (neutral).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

PI PE vs Technology Sector

MetricPISector medianRelative
PEN/A28x—

PI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 43% above its 200-week average.

PI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$178.31.6% below
20 week MA$167.64.6% above
50 week MA$148.318% above
100 week MA$141.524% above
200 week MA$132.133% above

PI has the edge over AAOI on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over PI on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

PI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$26.7$42.6+60%
2021$42.6$90.2+112%
2022$90.2$111.9+24%
2023$111.9$90.0-20%
2024$90.0$147.9+64%
2025$147.9$174.0+18%
2026 YTD$174.0$175.3+0.8%

PI has finished higher in five of the last six years, three of them by more than 50%. It's up 0.8% so far in 2026.

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