AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI has the edge over OSIS overall, supported by stronger modeled upside and stronger fundamentals.

OSIS

OSI Systems, Inc.

55
Fundamentals59/ 100
Valuation53/ 100
Upside potential64/ 100
Risk potential17/ 100

OSIS has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

OSIS Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Healthy
Strong
Under pressure

OSIS's profitability and cash flow are currently healthy, and its revenue is stable, but its balance sheet is under pressure.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

OSIS PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE9.1x18x27x36x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE9.1x18x27x36x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap17x$160-18%
Forward17x$196—
Current21x$196—
Fair22x$206+5%
Expensive28x$257+31%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

OSIS's PE is in its fair range at 21x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 17x next year's earnings, in its cheap range.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

AAOI has the edge over OSIS on the outlook, with more favorable profitability expectations.

OSIS Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Growth
Growth
Stable
Limited
Moderate

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for OSIS, with profitability holding steady.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI has a better modeled risk to reward balance than OSIS, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

OSIS Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+31%$256.65
Downside-17%$162.06

Calculated from the latest close: $195.95 on Nov 12.

OSIS trails AAOI on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.42 per share over the past year, against $4.50 at its worst in late 2024.

OSIS Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $6.59Q1 2024: $7.27Q2 2024: $7.36Q3 2024: $7.66Q4 2024: $7.77Q1 2025: $8.22Q2 2025: $8.70Q3 2025: $8.83Q4 2025: $8.83Q1 2026: $8.76Q2 2026: $9.00Q3 2026: $9.33Forward: $11.75
Q4 2023: $6.59Q1 2024: $7.27Q2 2024: $7.36Q3 2024: $7.66Q4 2024: $7.77Q1 2025: $8.22Q2 2025: $8.70Q3 2025: $8.83Q4 2025: $8.83Q1 2026: $8.76Q2 2026: $9.00Q3 2026: $9.33Forward: $11.75
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$11.75+26%
Q3 2026$9.33+5.7%
Q2 2026$9.00+3.4%
Q1 2026$8.76+6.6%
Q4 2025$8.83+14%
Q3 2025$8.83+15%
Q2 2025$8.70+18%
Q1 2025$8.22+13%
Q4 2024$7.77+18%

OSIS has the edge over AAOI on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over OSIS on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

OSIS Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $373MQ1 2024: $405MQ2 2024: $481MQ3 2024: $344MQ4 2024: $420MQ1 2025: $444MQ2 2025: $505MQ3 2025: $385MQ4 2025: $464MQ1 2026: $453MQ2 2026: $484MQ3 2026: $403M
Q4 2023: $373MQ1 2024: $405MQ2 2024: $481MQ3 2024: $344MQ4 2024: $420MQ1 2025: $444MQ2 2025: $505MQ3 2025: $385MQ4 2025: $464MQ1 2026: $453MQ2 2026: $484MQ3 2026: $403M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$403.5M+4.9%
Q2 2026$484.1M-4.1%
Q1 2026$453.2M+2%
Q4 2025$464.1M+11%
Q3 2025$384.6M+12%
Q2 2025$505M+5%
Q1 2025$444.4M+9.6%
Q4 2024$419.8M+12%

OSIS's revenue fell from its 2025 peak and has held roughly level since: $403M last quarter, up 4.9% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

OSIS Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$27MQ1 2024: −$57MQ2 2024: −$38MQ3 2024: −$45MQ4 2024: $47MQ1 2025: $77MQ2 2025: −$6MQ3 2025: $10MQ4 2025: $56MQ1 2026: $7MQ2 2026: $173MQ3 2026: $29M
Q4 2023: −$27MQ1 2024: −$57MQ2 2024: −$38MQ3 2024: −$45MQ4 2024: $47MQ1 2025: $77MQ2 2025: −$6MQ3 2025: $10MQ4 2025: $56MQ1 2026: $7MQ2 2026: $173MQ3 2026: $29M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$29.4M+191%
Q2 2026$172.8M+$178.4M
Q1 2026$6.9M-91%
Q4 2025$55.5M+18%
Q3 2025$10.1M+$55M
Q2 2025-$5.6M+$32M
Q1 2025$77.1M+$134.1M
Q4 2024$47.1M+$74M

OSIS has the edge over AAOI on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

OSIS Total Shares

Q4 2023: 17MQ1 2024: 17MQ2 2024: 17MQ3 2024: 17MQ4 2024: 17MQ1 2025: 17MQ2 2025: 17MQ3 2025: 17MQ4 2025: 17MQ1 2026: 17MQ2 2026: 17MQ3 2026: 16M
Q4 2023: 17MQ1 2024: 17MQ2 2024: 17MQ3 2024: 17MQ4 2024: 17MQ1 2025: 17MQ2 2025: 17MQ3 2025: 17MQ4 2025: 17MQ1 2026: 17MQ2 2026: 17MQ3 2026: 16M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-5.9%-1M shares
1 year-7%-1.2M shares
3 years-5.4%-923K shares
5 years-11%-2.1M shares
Available history-13%-2.4M shares

OSIS has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

OSIS Net Leverage

Q4 2023: 0.1xQ1 2024: 0.2xQ2 2024: 0.2xQ3 2024: 1.6xQ4 2024: 1.5xQ1 2025: 1.5xQ2 2025: 1.4xQ3 2025: 1.2xQ4 2025: 2.5xQ1 2026: 2.5xQ2 2026: 2.5xQ3 2026: 2.9x
Q4 2023: 0.1xQ1 2024: 0.2xQ2 2024: 0.2xQ3 2024: 1.6xQ4 2024: 1.5xQ1 2025: 1.5xQ2 2025: 1.4xQ3 2025: 1.2xQ4 2025: 2.5xQ1 2026: 2.5xQ2 2026: 2.5xQ3 2026: 2.9x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20262.9xModerate
Q2 20262.5xModerate
Q1 20262.5xModerate
Q4 20252.5xModerate
Q3 20251.2xHealthy
Q2 20251.4xHealthy
Q1 20251.5xHealthy
Q4 20241.5xHealthy

OSIS's net debt is about 2.9 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), up from 1.2 years a year ago.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

OSIS Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI38.7Neutral
Stochastic20.0Oversold

OSIS's weekly RSI is 39 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 20 (oversold).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

OSIS PE vs Technology Sector

MetricOSISSector medianRelative
PE21x28x25% below
PE %43358 pts above

OSIS is trading at 21x earnings, a 25% discount to the Technology sector's median of 28x.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 43% above its 200-week average.

OSIS Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$196.60.4% below
20 week MA$207.35.5% below
50 week MA$238.918% below
100 week MA$228.514% below
200 week MA$178.010% above

OSIS has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 10% above its 200-week average.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over OSIS on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

OSIS Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$101.2$93.1-8%
2021$93.1$92.3-0.9%
2022$92.3$79.6-14%
2023$79.6$129.1+62%
2024$129.1$171.4+33%
2025$171.4$269.8+57%
2026 YTD$269.8$196.0-27%

OSIS has finished lower in three of the last six years. It's down 27% so far in 2026.

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